高一英语下期第一学月月考试题
（总分：100分 时间：100分钟）
命题人：张婷婷 审核人：陈昌斌
第一卷 （共75分）
第一部分：听力部分（共两节，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation take place probably?
A. In a theater B. In a restaurant C. In a hotel
2. What will the speakers do?
A. Go home for dinner B. Do the cooking together C. Have supper together
3. When is the man’s birthday?
A. February 25 B. February 26 C. February 27
4. What does the man mean?
A. He likes the film a lot B. He agrees with the woman
C. He doesn’t like the film.
5. What will the speakers do?
A. Go for a walk B. Go skating C. Go to play with ice
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6．What was the woman doing when the accident happened?
A. Cleaning the street. B. Having a walk with her classmates
C. Talking with her classmates
7. How many people were there in the street when the accident happened?
A. Three B. Four C. Five
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the boy and the woman?
A. At home B. In the street. C. On the playground
9. Who are in red and black in the match?
A. German player B. French players C. Russian players
10. Which team is better now?
A. Germany B. France C. Russia
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When did the thing happen?
A. Yesterday afternoon B. Last night C. Last Sunday night.
12. Who did the man see in the garden?
A Nobody B. A cat C. A strange animal.
13. What was the visitor?
A. Nobody B. One of his friends C. A cat
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did the man get a new TV?
A. The TV is on sale B. He loves a big TV C. His old TV doesn’t work
15. How much does the man pay for the new TV?
A. $1,200 B. $1,250 C. $2,400
16. What does the man think of the new TV?
A. It’s too big B. It’s too expensive C. It’s well worth the money.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What sport has a long history?
A. Basketball B. Sailing C. Jump
18. Which is one of the newest in the family of sports?
A. Chinese wushu B. Swimming C. Water-skiing
19. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?
A. Because they are healthy
B. Because they are happy
C. Because they want to live longer
20. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?
A. Because their favorite wins.
B. Because they win the game.
C. Because they get the good news.
第二部分：英语知识运用
二、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21．――－Could you carry the heavy bag for me?
-------- ____________________.
A. Yes, I could. B. Do please
C. Yes, I’m glad. D. With pleasure.
22. She had to take several jobs to ____________ her debts.
A. pay back B. pay for C. pay off D. paid off
23. She ___________ a new idea for improving our English.
A. came up with B. catch up with C. keep up with
D. came up
24. The doctor _________ him to take a rest.
A. hoped B. suggested C. made D. advised
25. Don’t __________by his promises.
A. take in B. take off C. be taken in D. take after
26. Tom has been reading all day. We_________ tell him to have a rest.
A. could B. has got to C. has to D. must
27. We should do as much as we can __________ our country better and more beautiful.
A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
28. We are old friends. We _______ each other for ten years.
A. have recognized B. recognized C. have known D. know
29. ------I ___________ this morning, but he could not come.
------ Well, we’d better go and ________ at his office.
A. called him; call on him B. called on him; call him
C. called at him; call D. called him; call at him.
30. He is one of the students __________ been to Japan.
A. who has B. that C. who have D. that has never
三．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Newton(牛顿) was a great scientist. No other man of his time 31 so much about the laws(法律，法规) of nature. No other man understood the reasons of things so__32__ as he. He learned by 33 closely at things and by 34 study. He was always thinking.
One day in 35 Newton was lying on the grass 36 an apple tree and thinking, thinking, thinking. Suddenly an apple fell to the ground 37 his side.
“What 38 that apple fall?” he asked himself.
“It fell because its stem（果子的梗）would no longer 39 it to its branch（树枝）.” This was his first thought.
But he was not 40 with his answer.
“Why did it fall towards the ground? Why should it not fall some other way?” he asked.
“All heavy things fall to the ground--- 41 why do they? Because they are heavy. That is not a good reason. For then we may ask why everything is heavy. Why is one thing heavier than 42 ?”
Millions and millions of 43 had seen apples fall, but it was left for Newton to ask why they fell. When he had once begun to 44 about this, he didn’t stop__45____ he had reasoned（推论，思考）it all out.
31. A. sang B. bought C. knew D. sold
32. A. good B. well C. better D. best
33. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. finding
34. A. quick B. great C. hard D. kind
35. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
36. A. in B. on C. above D. under
37. A. at B. by C. in D. near
38. A. made B. told C. called D. asked
39. A. found B. picked C. hold D. gave
40. A. angry B. sorry C. worried D. satisfied
41. A. then B. and C. but D. so
42. A. the other B. other C. others D. another
43. A. people B. man C. woman D. scientist
44. A. call B. shout C. think D. talk
45. A. in B. for C. after D. until
四. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，并做每篇后面的题。从四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
In Shanxi Province you may be offered brains to eat. Frightened? You shouldn’t be because these brains are only a food, which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition.
Brains as a food were invented more than 300 years ago by Fu Shan, an artist whose mother had been ill for a long time. To help her become well again, he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup made of meat, vegetables and a number of Chinese medicines.
Rice wine（酒）was also used in the soup to help illness caused by old age. After taking the soup his mother got better little by little and lived a long life.
Fu’s soup became the talk of the town. Many people came to see him. One day a restaurant owner asked him what was in the soup. “I’ll tell you,” Fu said. “But if your restaurant is going to sell the soup you must call it brains because of its shape and colour. And your restaurant should be renamed after my mother.”
46. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article is ______________.
A. A Good Son B. A Special Soup
C. How to Make Brains D. How to Live a Long Life
47. The food is called “brains” because __________________.
A. it looks like brains B. it has animal brains in it
C. Fu’s mother liked the name D. it makes one clever and live longer.
48. Before Fu told he restaurant owner what was in the food, one of the things he demanded was that _______________.
A. the restaurant shouldn’t offer any other food
B. the restaurant should use his mother’s name
C. the shape of the food must never be changed
D. the food must be used to help sick people
B
.During the Second World War, it was difficult to travel by plane, because the seats were needed for important government officials and any officers.
.Mr. Brown worked for the government during the war and he was doing very secret work. Nobody was allowed to know how important he was except very few people.
One day he had to fly to London to give a talk to a few top people there, but an important army officer came to the airport at the last minute. Mr. Brown’s seat was given to him, so he was not able to fly to the city to give his talk.
It was not until he reached the city that the important officer discovered that the man whose seat he had taken was the one whose talk he had flown to hear.
49. Mr. Brown was _____________.
A. an army officer B. a secret worker
C. a government official D. a public speaker
50. Plane tickets were hard to get for _______________.
A. ordinary people B. government officials
C. army officers D. secret workers
51. Mr. Brown could not take the plane because ____________.
A. his secret work was discovered.
B. he wanted to change another plane
C. his seat was given to an important army officer
D. he was unable to go by air
52. What did the army officer discover in the end?
A. He had taken a very important person’s seat.
B. Mr. Brown’s talk was important.
C. Mr. Brown did secret work.
D. Mr. Brown was a kind person.
C
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots of things you can do. You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet.
Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people a companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
These are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to Internet. You are welcome to use at any time.
Thanks to the Internet, the word is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to word at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
53. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Internet B. Information C. Computer . D. E-mail
54. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send message to your friends?
A. By post. B. By e-mail C. By telephone D. By satellite
55. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?
A. In the office B. At school. C. At home D. In the company
56. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences of the passage?
A. English is important in using the Internet.
B. The internet is more and more popular
C. Most of the information is in English.
D. Every computer must have the internet.
D
A well-dressed man came into a famous jewellery shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl (珍珠) for his wife’s birthday and that the price didn’t matter since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a number of beautiful and valuable pearls, he chose a nice black one that cost $5000. He paid for the pearl, shook hands with the jeweler and left.
A few days later the man returned and said his wife had liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just liked it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality( ) as she wanted a pair of earrings ( ) made. “Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler replied, “ I would say it’s nearly impossible to find an exact one like that pearl.”
The rich man asked the jeweler to advertise (广告) in the newspapers, and offered $25 000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertise, but nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came in. To his surprise, she pulled the wonderful pearl from her handbag. “I don’t like to sell it,” she said sadly. “I inherited( ) it from my mother, and my mother inherited from hers. But now I really need the money.”
The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news. The rich man, however, was nowhere to be found.
57. From the first paragraph we can guess that the jeweler considerer the well-dressed man as________________.
A. an honest jeweler to make friends with
B. a clever cheat ( ) with a lot of money
C. a rich businessman and good husband
D. a poor gentleman who spent money like water
58. He paid $5000 for the pearl without bargaining (讨价还价) ______________.
A. because he loved his wife very much
B. in order to get it as quickly as possible
C. since his business had been successful
D. so as to make the jeweler believe him
59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The people who answered the advertise wanted to sell their pearls at a high price.
B. The woman was the well-dressed man’s wife
C. The jeweler was lucky enough to buy the little old lady’s pearl.
D. The rich man didn’t know the little old lady.
60. The jeweler could not find the rich man anywhere because he ____________.
A. had moved to another hotel
B. was busy doing businessman with others
C. had escaped with $20 000
D. had told the wrong telephone number
五．短文改错。
A student is learning speak British English. He 61.________
wonder if he can communicate with Americans and 62.________
if Americans can understand him. English learners often 63_________
ask, “What is the differences between British and American 64.________
English? How important are this differences?” 65________
Certainly, there are some differences with British and 66_________
American English. There are a little differences in grammar 67_________
For an example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” 68_________
and “Have you got a pen?” when Americans say “in the hospital” 69_________
and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometime different. 70_________
六． 书面表达.
假如你叫李华，在得知朋Sharon的体重在逐日增加后，你给他写信，建议她去走访医生。并建议她以后少吃奶油，巧克力等多脂肪和多糖的食物，多吃蔬菜，水果，多锻炼，体重就会降下来。多日之后，又会象以前那样美丽。
高一英语下期第一学月月考试题
（总分：100分 时间：100分钟）
命题人：张婷婷 审核人：陈昌斌
答 题 卷
一、听力部分
1—5 ______________ 6—10 ______________
11—15 ______________ 16—20 ______________
二、单项填空
21—25 ______________ 26—30 _______________
三、完型填空
31—35 ____________ 36—40 ______________ 41—45 ______________
四、阅读理解
46—50 ____________ 51—55 ______________ 56—60 ______________
第二卷（共25分）
五、短文改错
A student is learning speak British English. He 61.________
wonder if he can communicate with Americans and 62.________
if Americans can understand him. English learners often 63_________
ask, “What is the differences between British and American 64.________
English? How important are this differences?” 65________
Certainly, there are some differences with British and 66_________
American English. There are a little differences in grammar 67_________
For an example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” 68_________
and “Have you got a pen?” when Americans say “in the hospital” 69_________
and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometime different. 70_________
六． 书面表达.
假如你叫李华，在得知朋Sharon的体重在逐日增加后，你给他写信，建议她去走访医生。并建议她以后少吃奶油，巧克力等多脂肪和多糖的食物，多吃蔬菜，水果，多锻炼，体重就会降下来。多日之后，又会象以前那样美丽。
参考答案：
一、听力部分
1—5 BCCCB 6—10 BCABA 11—15 BACCA 16—20 BCCCA
二、单项选择
21—25 DCADC 26—30 DDCDC
三、完型填空
31—35 CBBCC 36—40 DBACD 41—45 CDACD
四、阅读理解
46—50 BABBA 51—55 CAABC 56—60 ACDAC
五、短文改错
61、speak→to speak 62、wonder→wonders 63、√ 64、is→are
65、this→these 66、with→between 67、little→few 68、删去an
69、When→While 70、sometime→sometimes
六、书面表达
Beijing, China
March 1, 2005
Dear Sharon,
I am sorry to learn that you put on weight day by day. This made you very sad. I think you’d better go to the doctor for advice. I also suggest that you eat as little as food with much fat and sugar like butter, chocolates and so on. You should eat more vegetables and fruits for meals. Besides, you should do more exercises everyday, such as running or taking a walk after a meal. In this way, you will lose weight. After a period, you will surely look as beautiful as before.
With best wishes.
Yours ever,
Li Hua
听力材料原文：
Text 1
M: What can I do for you?
W: I’d like a piece of bread, two eggs, two chicken legs and a glass of milk.
Text 2
W: Supper is ready. M: I’m coming.
Text 3
M: What`s the date today?
W: It`s February 26. Oh, I nearly forgot. It`s your birthday tomorrow.
Text 4
M: How do you like the film?
W: Very much. The music sounds nice and the story is interesting.
M: But it lasts too long.
Text 5
M: Shall we go for a walk?
W: I don’t think so. There’s too much ice. Why not go skating? M: Good idea.
Text 6
M: What were you doing when the accident happened?
W: I was walking in the street.
M: Who were you walking with?
W: My classmates Jim and John.
M: Were there any other people in the street then?
W: Yes, a man and a woman.
Text 7
W: What are you doing, son?
M: come on, Mum. The football match between France and Germany begins!
W: OK. I’m coming. Which ones are France?
M: They are in red and black.
W: Who’s kicking off first?
M: Germany.
W: Which team is better?
M: France are usually better than Germany.
W: But France hasn’t scored yet.
M: Look! France kicks a goal.
W: What’s the score now?
M: Germany is still leading. Two to one. But France is catching up.
W: Yeah. What a game!
Text 8
M: Did I tell you about the strange visitor who came last night?
W: No. Was it anyone I know?
M: I don’t think so．I was at home after supper. Suddenly I heard a knock at the door. A very soft knock. So I went to see if anyone was there.
W: And what did you see?
M: Nobody. I opened the window to see if anyone was in the garden.
M: Nobody. Nobody at all.
W: You didn`t see anything? But you heard someone at the door. That`s very strange. What happened next?
M: I went back, shut the door, and sat down. Perhaps nobody knocked, I thought.
W: Oh! What did you see this time? Nothing agin?
M: It was a black cat. It doesn`t belong to us.
Text 9
W: Hey! You’ve got a new television.
M: Yeah! It was sent here yesterday. What do you think of it?
W: It’s huge. It almost takes up the whole side of the room.
M: I know. But you don’t think it’s too big, do you?
W: I didn’t say that I mean, if you enjoy it, why not? What happened to your old TV, by the way?
M: It just stopped working last Friday. It was pretty old and didn’t work well. I thought if you can after it. Why not get a new one?
W: It must have been expensive.
M: Well, not as much as you might think. I got it on sale for 50 percent off 2400 dollars.
W: What? You spent 1200 dollars on a TV? Did you think you watch TV that often?
M: Well, I don’t. Do you think I should return it? If I do it within a week, I can get my money back.
W: Honestly, I think you should. That’s too much money for a television.
M: I think you are right.
Text 10
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy and to live longer.
Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.
Some sports are so interesting that people every go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.