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高一英语下册Unit17提高训练

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Unit 17 Famous women

Goals:

1.Learn to describe people.

2.Subject-Verb Agreement.

一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分

1.鼓舞,激发_________                   2.慷慨的_________

3.愉快的,欢快的_________               4.卑鄙的,吝啬的_________

5.热心的_________                     6.无情的_________

7.紧张的_________                     8.悲惨的_________

9.不诚实的_________                   10.迟钝的_________

11.暴风雨的,激烈的_________           12.气候_________

13.恐吓,威胁 _________                 14.乐观的_________

15.赞美,羡慕_________                  16.掩蔽,避身处_________

17.遗憾,后悔_________                18.极端的,极度的 _________

19.评价,重视 _________                 20.奖学金_________

二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分

1.A journey to the North Pole is really a _________(挑战).

2.In winter in Northern Canada,people had to s_________ through the stormy weather.

3.We a_________ famous women like Madame Curie.

4.From his sad face we can judge he has experienced a m_________ life.

5.Angel has a very c_________ character,which helps her to make lots of friends.

6.Alastair is m_________with money.He never helps the poor though he is rich.

7.We had a very busy and t_________ day.We need to relax ourselves.

8.Peter always tells lies.He is so d _________ that all his friends have all left him.

9.Jack works hard and well so that he has won a s_________ for his university study.

10.China's role in keeping the world's peace is highly v_________.

三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型转换)5分

1.The old lady is very healthy.

The old lady is _________ _________ _________.

2.The schoolboys are reading their texts loudly.

The schoolboys are reading their texts at the_________ _________ _________ _________.

3.Hard work and discipline lead people to self-improvement.

Hard work and discipline are _________ _________ _________ self-improvement.

4.Oprah Winfrey's great success inspires lots of women.

Oprah Winfrey's great success is _________ _________ _________ to lots of women.

5.Her life was so hard that many women couldn't bear it.

_________ many women _________ _________of her life was too heavy.

四、Multiple choice(单项选择)15分

1.The Smith family all _________ Chinese.

A.speaks                     B.speak

C.tells                        D.tell

2.People have to _________ lots of hardship before they succeed.

A.put up                      B.come to terms with

C.enjoy                       D.do with

3.There are times in our lives _________ we have to make good choices to reach our goals.

A.that                        B.which

C.when                       D.where

4.The boys'team _________ some good players,and the team _________ playing a game now.

A.have;is                      B.have;are

C.has;is                       D.has;are

5.Terry got _________ by his enemy who said “Hand in a large sum of money,or…”.

A.inspired                     B.threatened

C.bothered                     D.regretted

6.Nobody but you _________ able to persuade him to give up that stupid plan.

A.are                         B.were

C.is                          D.can be

7.The whole world _________ for the results of the talks.

A.wait                        B.waiting

C.are wait                     D.is waiting

8.Not John but Mary and Jack _________ abroad for further study.

A.is going                     B.are going

C.will go to                    D.are going to

9.Either you or he _________ to tidy up the mess.

A.is                          B.are

C.will                        D.must

10.—Are the two answers correct?

—No,_________ correct.

A.on one is                    B.both are not

C.none is                      D.either is

11.The street is a bit too narrow _________ the truck.

A.for                         B.to

C.of                          D.by

12.He received _________ that you oughtn't to expect too much of him.

A.so small education              B.such small education

C.so little education              D.such little education

13.The first modern Olympic Games _________ held in 1896 in Greece,the home of Olympic Games.

A.is                          B.are

C.were                       D.was

14.Such a little child as you _________ ticket for the car show.

A.needs not                    B.doesn't need

C.needn't                      D.needs no

15.The following _________ some other examples with Chinese explanations.

A.are                         B.is

C.was                        D.were

五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分

Many American women are earning money  1  their homes today. 2  women who are eighteen to sixty-four years old,fifty percent have jobs.

In 3 ,working women have had more education than  4 who stay  5   home.Of those who work,thirty-two percent have  6  college,compared  7  twenty percent of those who do not have jobs.

Among women  8  jobs,eight  9  of ten drive a car to work,and eight percent took a vacation  10  from home during the  11  year.Much of their  12  was 13   air.

These 14   come from a report which was written for advertisers(做广告).The report  15 advertisers a new picture of women today. 16  instance,it tells advertisers that fifty-one percent of all American women have traveled by air  17  with fifty-nine percent of all American men.

The lesson for American  18  is that many women now have other interests in addition 19  their homes.They like advertisements which  20  women in office,planes,and cars.

1.A.outside             B.inside            C.out              D.away

2.A.Among             B.Of                  C.In               D.From

3.A.speaking            B.saying            C.general           D.telling

4.A.that                B.this              C.which            D.those

5.A.in                 B.on               C.at               D.be

6.A.gone               B.come            C.attended          D.allowed

7.A.with               B.in               C.by                  D.from

8.A.has                B.have             C.with             D.take

9.A.out                B.off              C.in               D.of

10.A.off               B.away             C.went             D.came

11.A.pass                  B.past             C.pasted            D.passed

12.A.journey            B.trip              C.traveling          D.playing

13.A.in                B.on               C.by                  D.with

14.A.articles            B.compositions       C.texts             D.figures

15.A.sends             B.gives             C.orders            D.calls

16.A.As                B.With             C.Among           D.For

17.A.come              B.go               C.along            D.gather

18.A.work              B.job              C.busy             D.business

19.A.on                B.from             C.in               D.to

20.A.say               B.tel l              C.show            D.read

六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)20分

A

Almost everyone knows the meanings of Mr,Mrs,and Miss.Mr is used before the names of men.Mrs is for married(已婚的)women.Miss is for single(独身的)women.But what is Ms?

For some time,businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman's name when they don't know whether the woman is married or not.Today,however,many women prefer the word Ms to Mrs and Miss.The word Mr does not tell us whether or not a man is married.Many women think this is an advantage(有利条件)for men.They want to be equal(平等)to men in this way.These women feel that it is not important for people to know if they are married or not.

There are many problems with Ms,however.Not all women like it.Some like the older ways of doing things.Some find it difficult to pronounce.(Ms sounds like [miz].)Generally,young women like it better than older women do.It is difficult to know whether or not Ms will be used by more American women in the future(未来).What do you think of this change?

1.Businessmen use “Ms” when they _________.

A.want to know if a man is married or not

B.don't know whether a woman is married or not

C.want to show their advantages to women

D.don't want to be known as married men

2.Today,many women like to use the word “Ms” before their names because_________.

A.they want to have the same advantage as men do

B.they feel that it is important for people to know if they are married or not

C.they want to be equal to men in the way of getting married

D.they like the older ways of doing things

3.The advantage for men,in the passage,refers to(指的是)_________.

A.that men are always good at doing business

B.that women can't tell what kind of jobs men are doing

C.that women don't know if a man is married or not when the word“Mr” is used before his name

D.men's interests of using the word

4.The word “pronounce'most nearly means_________.

A.say                        B.hear

C.speech                      D.talk

5.The writer feels it is _________ to know whether or not Ms will be used by more American women in the future.

A.important for people

B.difficult for American women

C.necessary(必要的)for young people

D.hard for people

B

Two Letters

Letter A

Dear Etty Kit,

My roommate's family wants me to have thanksgiving dinner with them in their home.I accepted the invitation,and I'm excited about going,but I'm a little worried about it,too.The social customs in my country are very different from here,so I'm a little afraid of making mistakes.

Should I bring a gift,such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table,how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I'm thankful for their kindness?

Confused

Letter B

Dear Confused,

It's a good idea to bring a small gift when you go to a dinner party.Flowers are always nice,or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family drinks it.

You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.Don't get there early.If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late,you should call and tell them.

Try to be free at the dinner table.If you don't know about choosing the correct fork,knife,or spoon,just watch the other people,and follow them.If you still have no idea of what to do,don't be shy about asking the person next to you.It's better to ask than to be quietly uncomfortable and nervous.

If you like the food,say so.Of course,you'll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness.It's also a good idea to send a card or thank-you note the day after.

Etty Kit

6.Letter A is sent to _________ while letter B is sent to_________.

A.Etty Kit;Confused

B.Confused;Etty Kit

C.Confused's roommate;Confused

D.Etty Kit;Confused's family

7.Etty Kit may be _________.

A.confused's close friend

B.a person who gives advice about personal problem

C.a person who always holds parties

D.a flower or a candy seller

8.The writer wrote Letter A because he _________.

A.was worried about what present he should give

B.wanted to make the whole family happy

C.wanted to know some social customs for a dinner party

D.would be a little late for a dinner party.

9.Letter B was written to tell that _________.

A.you always bring a nice gift when you go to a dinner party

B.you just watch the guests at a party and follow them,and do not be shy about asking questions

C.the Americans and Canadians like having a lot of dinner parties

D.if you follow a few rules of dinner parties you will have a good time at the party

10.The words “host and hostess” in the last paragraph of Letter B mean_________.

A.people who go to a party

B.people who cook dinner

C.people who hold a party

D.people who send invitations

七、Error correction(短文改错)10分

It is said that Jefferson once stoped at                   1._________

a hotel in Baltimore,got down the horse                      2._________

and entered the hotel.He wanted find a room                  3._________

for the night.The owner looked at him for                    4._________

some time,decided he was not of many                      5._________

importance and told him cold that there                      6._________

was no room for him.Jefferson turn around                      7._________

and left.Shortly after that the rich gentle-                     8._________

man told the owner the man had just left                     9._________

was Thomas Jefferson.“Dear me!” cried the owner in surprise,“That have I done!”

10._________

八、Guided writing(书面表达)10分

前几天看电视得知,现如今有些女大学生在大学里学习成绩优异,精通电脑且英语极棒,毕业后却很难找到合适的工作,试了许多公司均运气不佳,原因是她们是女性。请你就此写写你的看法。


Unit 17 Famous women

一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分

1.inspire 2.generous 3.cheerful 4.mean 5.warm-hearted 6.cold-hearted 7.tense 8.miserable 9.dishonest 10.dull 11.stormy 12.climate 13.threaten 14.optimistic 15.admire 16.shelter 17.regret 18.extreme 19.value 20.scholarship

二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分

1.challenge 2.struggle 3.admire 4.miserable 5.cheerful 6.mean 7.tense 8.dishonest 9.scholarship 10.valued

三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型转换)5分

1.in good health 2.top of their voices 3.the road to 4.an inspiring story 5.For;such hardship

四、Multiple choice(单项选择)15分

1.B 本单元重点学习主谓一致。这里family是指一家人。

2.B 短语come to terms with 表示“忍受”,put up with也表示“忍受”。

3.C 这里考查定语从句 when 引导定语从句修饰times。

4.D 这里也是考查主谓一致,前面的 team 是集体名词,指整个队,看作单数;后面的team 是指队员们。

5.B 根据句子意思,是指Terry受到威胁。

6.C 本句主语是 nobody 而不是you。

7.D

8.B not…but…连接两个主语时,谓语动词与就近的名词一致。

9.A either…or…连接两个主语时,谓语动词与就近的名词一致。

10.B

11.A 句式:too… for… 表示“对……说太……”。

12.C so little education“这么少的教育”,little表示“少”,用 so 来修饰。如:so little money;so little time

little表示“小”,用such来修饰。如:such little children。

13.C the Olympic Games 看作复数名词。

14.D 这里主语是child,另外特别注意,如果选B,则说doesn't need a ticket。

15.A the following 指代的就是后面的some other examples ,所以是复数。

五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分

1.A 今天很多美国妇女在家外工作挣钱。

2.A among them表示“她们当中”。

3.C  短语in general 表示“总的来说”。

4.D those是代词,代替women。

5.C stay at home 呆在家里,这里指在外头工作的妇女比呆在家里的妇女受到更多的教育。

6.C attend college 表示“上大学”。

7.A compared to/ with 在这里作状语,表示“把……与……比较”。

8.C  among women with job相当于among women who have jobs。

9.A eight out of ten = eight in ten 表示“十分之八”。

10.B 百分之八的妇女离开家去度假。

11.B past是形容词,pass是动词。

12.C journey,trip 表示具体的某次旅行,而traveling 可泛指“凡是离家出门的行程”。

13.C by air,by plane 表示“乘坐飞机”。

14.D 这里figure 表示“数字,数据”。

15.B

16.D for instance,for example表示“例如”,在举例时使用。

17.C along with 表示“伴随,随同”这里表示“全美有百分之五十一的妇女和百分之五十九的男人乘坐飞机旅行”。

18.D for American business 对美国商界来说。

19.D 短语in addition to表示“除……之外”,相当于 besides。

20.C

六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)20分

1.B 在美国当不知道女性是否已婚,常用Ms.。

2.A 见第二段,因为不管男人是否已婚都用Mr.,女人也要享受这种优势。

3.C 见第二段。

4.A

5.D 见最后一段最后两句。

6.A 从信的称呼和落款可知。

7.B 从两封信看,Etty Kit一定是一个给别人出主意的顾问专家。

8.C 见信的第一段。

9.D 选项D更全面,概括性更强。选项B只是其中一个细节。

10.C 这里指主持晚会的男女主人。

七、Error correction(短文改错)10分

1.stoped→stopped 2.down→off 3.find→to find 4.√ 5.many→much 6.cold→coldly 7.turn→turned 8.the→a 9.had前加who 10.That→What

八、Guided writing(书面表达)10分

The other day I watched TV and learned something about women college students.They work hard and study their lesson very well.They're skilled at using the computer and their English is beautiful.But it's still hard for them to get suitable jobs after they graduate.They have tried a lot of companies but no luck.The only reason is that they're women.I think it's unfair.It's in the 21th century now.In this modern society,women should really enjoy equal right with men.I think they can do anything that men do.