Unit 4
Class _______ Name __________ NO. _____ Score ______
A. Fill in the blanks with the words we’ve learned in Unit 20.（2×2=20）
1. The flood d_____________ a lot of houses and many people became homeless.
2. After e_____________ was cut off, the lights went out.
3. D______________ always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.
4. The f______________ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.
5. A car accident happened with two people killed and one seriously i______________.
6. St. Petersburg was almost in r______ after it was under attack for 900 days by the Germans.
7. The rescue workers put up many tents so that the homeless survivors could be s_________.
8. A new monument will be built in h________ of those who died in the terrible disaster.
9. The river b___________ its banks and flooded the village.
10. They were badly s___________ by the news of her death.
B. Fill the blanks according to “A Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep” (2’×10=20’)
At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was ____1____! Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the ____2____ century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____3____ is one hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge ____4____ that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide ____5____ houses, roads and ____6____. Steam ____7____ from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city ____8____ ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were ____9____ during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left with parents. The number of people who were killed or injured ____10____ more than 400,000.
C. Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese meaning given in the brackets. (3×8=24)
1. The river ______ are covered with trees is very long.
A. whose banks B. of which banks C. whose the banks D. the bank of which
2. This is one of the best novels _____ ever been written by him.
A. that have B. that has C. which have D. which has
3. Why don’t you ____ a club? That will make you stronger and help you achieve your goal more quickly. A. organize B. make C. build D. discuss
4. All big railway stations were filled with passengers at that time, ____ were peasants.
A. whose seventy percent B. seventy percent of them
C. who seventy percent D. seventy percent of whom
5. He got _____ in the battle. A. damaged B. harmed C. hurt D. wounded
6. He ____ the ladder when _____.
A. fell down from, reaching an apple B. fell down, he reached for an apple
C. fell off, he reached for an apple D. fell down from, reaching out an apple
7. All the people present felt ____ at the _____ news.
A. shocking, shocking B. shocked, shocking
C. shocked, shocked D. shocking, shocked
8. I didn’t ____ becoming a doctor in my childhood.
A. think B. believe C. imagine D. recognize
D. 用适当的关系代词填空。(2x10=20’)
1. The building ______ wall is white is my uncle’s house.
2. I know the boy _______ you are looking for.
3. Will you please lend me the very book ______ you bought yesterday?
4. The student _____ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.
5. The season _______ comes after spring is summer.
6. This is the museum _____ we visited last Saturday.
7. Is this museum _____ ______ you visited last Saturday?
8. I found some photos of interesting places ______ were not far away from our city.
9. The boy with ______ John spoke is my brother.
10. The girl ______ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.
E. 阅读理解。(4x4=16)
The ground we walk on seems firm, but deep under the earth and under the sea the rocks change and move. In some parts of the world there are “fire mountains”, which we call volcanoes. From time to time they burst open and throw out fire and burning ash. These volcanoes are very dangerous.
Hong Kong does not have any volcanoes but there are many in Indonesia and Philippines. There is also a famous mountain near Tokyo, Japan, which is a volcano too. Its name is Mount Fuji. For much of the year, it is covered with snow.
One of the most famous volcanoes which erupted（喷发）in recent times was Krakatoa, on an island in Indonesia. The first explosions（爆发）took place on 20th May, 1883, but the big eruption did not come until the 26th and 27th August of that year. The people on the island were used to the explosions by that time, and so they were completely unprepared for this terrible happening. Almost all the people on the island died and the explosion also made huge waves in the sea, which drowned（淹死）many people on the other island nearby. After the eruption was over, people saw that the whole northern part of the island had completely disappeared. Scientists say that 15 cubic（立方）kilometers of rocks and ash were thrown up in the explosion. The noise of the explosion was heard nearly 5,000 kilometers away in the middle of the Indian Ocean, and the city of Jakarta was completely dark for about two and a half hours.
1. There are many volcanoes _____.
A. everywhere in the world B. under the earth and the sea
C. in Hong Kong D. in Indonesia
2. Mount Fuji is famous just because ________.
A. it is covered with snow for much of the year B. it is a volcano
C. it is near Tokyo D. It is in Japan
3. The people near Krakatoa were unprepared when it had its biggest explosion because people there ____.
A. had never met any explosions of the volcano before
B. were used to the explosions of the volcanoes by that time
C. didn’t want to leave their island D. could do nothing but wait
4. People who lived 5,000 kilometers away from Krakatoa could _______.
A. see that 15 cubic kilometers of rocks and ash were thrown up
B. hear the noise of explosion C. see the huge waves D. see that Krakatoa was dark
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
E. DBBB
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
F. DBBB
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
G. DBBB
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
H. DBBB
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
I. DBBB
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
J. DBBB
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
K. DBBB
Key to U 4(巩固练习)
A. 1. destroyed 2. electricity 3. disasters 4. frightened 5. injured 6. ruins
7. sheltered 8. honor 9. burst, 10. shaken
B. 1. at an end 2. 20th 3. which 4. crack 5. cut across 6. canals 7. burst 8. lay in
9. injured 10. reached
C. 1-5 AAADD 6-8 CBC
D. 1. whose, 2. who/ that/ whom, 3. that, 4. who/ whom/ that, 5. which/ that, 6. that/ which, 7. the one, 8. which/ that, 9. whom, 10. whose
L. DBBB