高一Unit 4-6综合练习
一、选择题（30分）
1. ---____ to the building last night?
---A great fire ____.
A. What has happened; break out B. What was happening; breaking out
C. How take place; broke out D. What happened; broke out
2. After the operation, he was too weak to ____even with his wife’s help.
A. get on his feet B. rise up C. raise D. get up his feet
3. This is a wonderful land that is good for grapes ____.
A. to plant B. to plant in C. to grow D. to grow in
4. I called a travel agent ____ telephone number I found in a newspaper.
A. which B. that C. of which D. whose
5. The scientists are afraid that another big typhoon will ____ this area.
A. break out B. happen C. strike D. appear
6. E-mail, as well as telephone, ____ an important part in daily communication.
A is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play
7. I’m ____ hungry now. I could eat an ox.
A. not a bit B. not a little C not at all D. little
8. ---I’d like to invite you to my birthday party this Friday, Mr. Green.
---____.
A. Oh, no. Let’s not B. I’d rather stay at home
C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble
9. We’d better go and get some firewood ____ it gets too dark.
A. after B. when C. until D. before
10. ---I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.
---You can never be ____ careful in the street.
A. much B. too C. so D. very
11. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.
A which B. that D whose D. when
12. Thanks to the satellites, football games come to us ____ on TV.
A. living B. lively C. live D. alive
13. I don’t think we’ll be able to ____ any the house if we don’t save pennies.
A. afford B. spend C. share D. bear
14. He owes his success ____ hard work and good luck.
A. for B. on C. to D. at
15. I hadn’t meant ____ you. Instead, what I said really meant ____ you to be good.
A. hurting; advise B. hurting; advising C. to hurt; to advise D. to hurt; advising
16. It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal ____.
A. serves B. served C. is served D. to be served
17. The laid off worker can hardly ____ and clothe his family.
A. feed with B. feed to C. feed on D. feed
18. The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad ____ on the employer.
A. impression B. expression C. experience D. opinion
19. There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get ____ the building.
A. close to B. closely to C. close at D. closely at
20. ____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
21. ---The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.
---Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!
A. may go through B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through
22. Is this the factory ____ makes colour TV sets?
A. that B. in which C. where D. the one
23. They went to the factory ______ his father worked two years ago.
A. which B. that C. in which D. in that
24. This is the first factory ______ we visited yesterday.
A. which B. that C. in which D. in that
25. I still remember the day _____ I first came to Beijing.
A. that B. which C. in which D. when
26. I will never forget all the days ______ I spent in Beijing.
A. on which B. which C. that D. during which
27. This is the house ________ two years ago.
A. I lived B. that I lived C. in which I lived D. where I lived in
28. The babies _____ are very healthy.
A. whom the nurse are looking after B. that the nurse are looking after
C. after whom the nurse is looking D. the nurse is looking after
29. The group ____ is made up of 10 members will be in charge of the factory.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
30. They talked for about half an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
二、完形填空（30分）
Like most July days, it was hot. I 31 into a coffee shop to drink a cup of black coffee. It was a tiny store with little round tables and chairs .
As I entered, I found a very old woman bent 32 a table near the door . Her back was so badly twisted(扭弯)by some sadness that her face nearly 33 the table-top. I sat down facing her two 34 away.
“Poor woman,” I thought. “What does she get out of life? Why does God let people live so 35 past their prime(鼎盛时期)？”
As I thought, 36 aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her . Soon the two of them were talking about 37 . They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years... In minutes the two of them were 38 with laughter.
I looked again at the 39 woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, 40 a picture of myself.
I was wearing a dirty shirt.
She was 41 dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers.
I was in 42 spirits . She was laughing, smiling.
I was putting the 43 of my life together. She had millions of wonderful 44 to recall (回忆).
She was 45 the day with a good friend. I was 46 worried about getting old. She was old but it wasn’t hurting her.
As I left the shop, I 47 my foolish questions about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more 48 , more sensitive (敏感的). 49 has not bent her spirit. But I am always filling my mind with something 50 .
31. A. slipped B. stepped C. entered D. broke
32. A. to B. on C. over D. toward
33. A. struck B. reached C. stuck D. touched
34. A. feet B. meters C. chairs D. tables
35. A. hard B. long C. slowly D. rapidly
36. A. other B. the very C. another D. a certain
37. A. old history B. recent history C. the present day D. childhood days
38. A. jumping B. trembling C. burning D. running
39. A. older B. poor C. first D. younger
40. A. watching B. taking C. searching D. catching
41. A. well B. usually C. specially D. always
42. A. high B. low C. good D. sad
43. A. dreams B. pages C. pieces D. hopes
44. A. affairs B. sufferings C. incidents D. memories
45. A. spending B. enjoying C. sharing D. wasting
46. A. certainly B. completely C. naturally D. secretly
47. A. laughed at B. thought of C. gave up D. kept back
48. A. alive B. happy C. useful D. powerful
49. A. Wealth B. Life C. Time D. Age
50. A. strange B. fearing C. unpleasant D. joyful
三、阅读理解（30分）
A
In the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it’s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. It he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
51. A call at midnight would mean_________.
A. the matter is less important
B. the matter is too difficult to handle
C. the matter requires immediate attention
D. it is a matter of life and death
52. According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_______.
A. everyday life B. private life
C. getting along with others D. business
53. In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent________.
A. three or four days before the party date in all cultures
B. three or four days before the party date in some cultures
C. three or four days before the party date in the USA
D. at your chosen time
B
The Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.
The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world.
The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world.
For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century, a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood.
54. Who discovered how to make paper?
A. The Chinese. B. The Pacific Islanders.
C. The Mayan Indians. D. All of the above.
55. Which of the following is the most important thing that has made it possible for paper making industry to develop so quickly in the last few centuries?
A. New discoveries. B. New inventions.
C. Hardwork. D. Science.
56. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?
A. Through wars, B. Through the Muslims.
C. Through the Mayan Indians. D. Through the Pacific Islanders.
57. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. The Invention of Paper. B. The History of Papermaking.
C. Different Ways of Making Paper. D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.
C
Napoleon agreed to plans for a tunnel (隧道) under the English Channel in 1802. The British began digging one in 1880. Neither tunnel was completed. Europe has had to wait until the end of the 20th century for the Channel Tunnel. After nearly two centuries of dreaming, the island of Great Britain is connected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age, when the two land masses moved apart.
On May 6, 1994, Britain's Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ and France's President Mitterrand carried out the official opening. The Queen was accompanied (陪同) on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her Rolls-Royce cars which was placed on the train. The following day saw celebrations taking place in Folkestone and Calais. Regular public services did not start until the latter part of 1994.
58. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ________ at the opening.
A. took her car Rolls-Royce through the tunnel
B. took her car which was placed on her train through the tunnel
C. took her train through the tunnel
D. took Mitterrand's train through the tunnel
59. The island of Great Britain is ________.
A. connected to France all the time
B. separated from France with a tunnel
C. separated from France all the time
D. joined to France with the tunnel
60. Which of the following is right?
A. Napoleon made plans for the tunnel.
B. The public could pass through the tunnel by train after May 6, 1994.
C. The tunnel was built for two centuries.
D. The tunnel will do great good to Britain and France.
61. Before 1994, one could go to Britain from France ________.
A. only by ship B. by ship or plane
C. by car or train D. by ship, car or train
D
When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different idea about their uses. Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to people and they would cause people to die. In Sweden the man who was once a king decided to find out whether this was true or not. It happened that there were two twins who were almost exactly alike in every way. They had both been sentenced to death. The king decided to let them live if one of them agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee. They did as they were ordered. Sure enough, the brothers lived for many years without problems of kind.
At last the brother who had to drink tea every day died at the age of 83, and the other died a few years later. Because of this, Sweden is today one of the countries where a lot of tea and coffee are drunk.
62. Tea and coffee were first introduced to
Europe in _________.
A. 19th
century B.
18th century
C. in 1801 D.
1921
63. The twins did the things that
_________.
A. the king ordered B. their
father ordered
C. their
mother told D. people
told
64. Sweden is today one of the countries where _______ are drunk.
A. a lot of
tea and coffee B.
a lot of milk
C. a lot of
coffee D.
a lot of tea
65. Tea and coffee are not ________.
A. harmful B.
useful
C. important D.
helpful
四、单词拼写（10分）
66. The little girl was r______ from the big fire by the firefighters.
67. You should s______ the opportunity to develop yourself.
68. Take some n______ when you are listening to the tape.
69. He won the competition and got an a______.
70. Please don’t i______ me when I was talking.
71. The n______ boy broke Mrs. Brown’s vase and ran away without saying sorry.
72. Using the right hand to shake hands is a c______ in many countries.
73. His suggestion has been a______ by the manager.
74. It is i______ to speak to others without eye contact.
75. I should make an a______ to the teacher because of being late.
附加题：根据括号中的提示，将下列句子译为英语（20分）
1. 他把成功归功于他的妻子。(owe … to …)
2. 许多在战争中遭到破坏的城市都已被重建。(destroy)
3. 那里的人们非常友好，给我留下了很深的印象。(make an impression on)
4. 轮船遇到风暴，然后事情开始变糟。(go wrong)
5. 他各门功课都很好，老师对他的评价很高。(think highly of)
6. 对许多中国人来说，学好英语都是不容易的。(It is … for sb. to do…)
7. 此刻，我正忙于做家庭作业。(be busy with)
8. 他是如此的害怕以至于身体发抖了。(shake)
9. 晚会以一首圣诞歌曲开始。(start with)
10. 他环顾四周，发现参加会议的人里有几个外国朋友。(look around)
Keys
一、单选
1-10 DADDC ABCDB 11-20 DCACD CDAAD 21-30 DACBD CCDDB
二、完形填空
31-50 BCDDB CDBCD ABADC DBADC
三、阅读理解
51-65 DCBDD BBDCB DBAAA
四、单词拼写
66. rescued 67. seize 68. notes 69. award 70. interrupt
71. naughty 72. custom 73. accepted 74. impolite 75. apology
附加题
1. He owes his success to his wife.
2. Many cities which were destroyed in the war have been rebuilt..
3. People there were friendly, which made a deep impression on me.
4. The ship met a storm and things went wrong.
5. He did well in every subject. The teacher thought highly of him.
6. It is not easy for many Chinese to learn English well.
7. At the moment, I am busy with my homework.
8. He was so scared that his body shook.
9. The party started with a Christmas song.
10. He looked around and found there were several foreigners among those who attended the meeting