高一英语同步测试（8）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（二部分，共75分）
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．---Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday?
----______．
A．They were not nervous at all B． They were still young
C．They played naturally D． They couldn’t have done better
2． First of all, please _____ me to introduce myself to you．
A．make B．agree C．let D． allow
3．The 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing, China．
A．will take its place B． will happen
C．is to be held D．will be held
4．—What do you think of the book?
—Oh, excellent． It’s worth a second time．
A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read
5．In this forest there are more or less 15 kinds of snakes, ______ five are very dangerous．
A．which B．where C．of which D．in which
6．---Susan, won’t you come and watch TV?
---____． I prefer reading to ____television．
A．No; watch B．No; watching C．Yes, watch D． Yes; watching
7．Which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish?
A．well B．good C． better D． best
8．______ many young people would rather buy expensive things though they haven’t enough money．
A．At a time B．At one time
C．In modern times D．In time
9．He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have ________ a goal．
A．scored B．found C．seen D．made
10．My grandpa was in the Red Army, and he ______ the Long March．
A．joined B．attended C．took part in D．took
11．---How often do you write to your friend?
--- ______．
A．For three weeks B．Three weeks ago
C．Every three weeks D． In three weeks’ time
12．---Was Andrew there when you arrived?
---Yes, but he ____home soon afterwards．
A．had gone B．has gone C．is going D．went
13．Gao Luna won the first gold _____ for the Chinese Team at the Sydney Olympics．
A．model B．medal C．prize D．shape
14．Hope for the best and ______ for the worst．
A．prepare B．preparing C．to prepare D．be prepared
15．---I’ll talk to my son Bill about it as soon as possible． He usually listens．
---We need _______ listening． We need action．
A．more than B．less than C．not more than D．no more than
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 36 my teacher said again and again that it was important．
One day, I happened to 37 an Englishman, on the road, and soon we began to 38 ． As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was 39 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 40 topic． Well, I’d 41 change the topic． So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? _42 _ the way, have you ever 43 there?”
“Certainly, everyone back home will 44 me if I leave China without seeing 45 ． It was great．” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world． It is a place of 46 ．” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 47 !” I couldn’t 48 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 49 ”, he answered, gently surprised．
I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’?”
Hearing this, the Englishman 50 to tears． He began to 51 _, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’． It is an 52 of surprise． Perhaps you don’t pay attention 53 English idioms．”
Then I knew I had made fool of 54 ． Since then I have been more 55 with idioms．
16．A．though B．when C．if D． as
17．A．look B．meet C．pick up D． find out
18．A．walk B．talk C．play D． go
19．A．pleased B．angry C．afraid D． surprised
20．A．proper B．strange C．safe D． polite
21．A．to B．better C．not D． like
22．A．On B．In C．All D． By
23．A．gone B．visited C．seen D． been
24．A．look at B．think of C．send for D． laugh at
25．A．It B．them C．anything D． something
26．A．fun B．interest C．business D． mountain
27．A．Really B．Good C．You don’ t say D． You are right
28．A．be B．help C．think D． do
29．A．this B．so C．anything D． me a favor
30．A．laughed B．cried C．moved D． came
31．A．explain B．shout C．prove D． say
32．A．experience B．expression C．explanation D． example
33．A．for B．to C．at D． in
34．A．me B．myself C．him D． somebody
35．A．helpful B．popular C．careful D． satisfied
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选
A
All over the world people enjoy sports． Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer．
Sports change with the season． People play different games in winter and summer．
Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities． The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too．
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them． Football, for example, has spread around the world． Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers．
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping． Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history． But basketball and volleyball are rather new． Neither one is a hundred years old yet． People are inventing new sports or games all the time．
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends． Sports help to train a person’s character(性格)． One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面)
36．According to this passage we know that _____．
A．people began to play about one hundred years ago
B．about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played
C．basketball has a longer history than volleyball
D．not all the games have a long history
37．The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that _____．
A．basketball was invented in America
B．sports change with the season
C．games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities
D．football is played all over the world
38．People all over the world enjoy sports because _____．
A．sports are interesting
B．sports help to keep people healthy , happy and to live longer
C．sports help to train one’s character
D．all of the above
39．From this passage we can see that_____．
A．sports and games are unimportant things that people do
B．sports and games should be treated(对待)only as amusement(娱乐活动)
C．sports and games are only useful to the old
D．none of the above is true
B
Sport is very popular in England． In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport． A lot watch sport on TV． But the number who take part in（参加）sport is quite small． On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin．
The most popular sport in England is football． Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters（球迷）of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play． There are four divisions（级别）of the football league． Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division． But the best supporters are often in the fourth division． You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!
Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to got a ball through a net（篮筐）; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent（对手）can not hit it． As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport．
Actually（其实）, that is not quite true． Athletics（田径）isn’t played with a ball; nor horseracing（赛马）． Perhaps that is why they are not so popular as football!
40．________ is the most popular sport in England．
A．Basketball B．Football C．Golf D．Tennis
41．You have to be a good supporter to watch ______division football．
A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the fourth
42．Why do many English people not take part in sport?
A．They are too busy． B．They like watching sport on TV．
C．They would like to be fat． D．They prefer to be thin．
43．Why are English people interested in sport?
A．They have their football team．
B．The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon．
C．They like the idea of sport．
D．They like the famous players．
C
The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008． As a great many people will visit our country, the government will build new hotels, huge stadiums, and fine new swimming pools． They will also build new roads． The games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called “Olympic City”． The workers will build a railway and some new roads by the end of 2005． The fine modern buildings have been designed by the best designers． Everyone in the capital is preparing himself for the Olympic Games by learning English． We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up． We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held in our country before．
44．Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _______ ．
A．a lot of new buildings have been finished
B．thousands of people visited our country．
C．Many new roads and a railway have been built
D．A lot of new buildings have been planned
45．From the passage we learn that the Olympic Games _______ ．
A．have just been held in our country
B．will be held in our country for the first time
C．are held in our country every four years
D．were held in our country four years ago
46．According to the passage, everyone in the capital _______ for the Olympic Games．
A．is busy building roads B． is studying English
C．designing buildings D． is having sports and games
D
My favourite place for water-sports is Lake Vinney but it has only existed since 1975 when the valley was filled with water to provide electricity． Under the water is the village, Vinnthorpe． Last week I talked to Pat Smithers who runs a shop on the edge of the lake and looks after the huge car park． She said drowning the village was the best thing that ever happened as it brought a lot of business to the area and the number of visitors from all over the country continues to increase． When I asked people enjoying the water-sports, they said they never thought about the drowned houses and streets． When I spoke to some people sitting in the cafe overlooking the lake, I was surprised to find they still feel angry about what happened． They used to live in Vinnthorpe and were moved to other places in the area, among them thirty children who are now middle-aged, but they still miss the village． They say that nobody asked them what they wanted—they were told one day that everything was decided． It is a shame that these people lost their homes and I hope something similar never happens again in the future． I would miss the water-sports if they weren’t there, however, and I must say that I hadn’t ever thought about what was under the water until last week．
47．What is the writer trying to do?
A．Describe what people think about the drowned village．
B．Persuade people to take up water-sports on Lake Vinney．
C．Discuss what might happen to Lake Vinney in the future．
D．Explain why people like living by Lake Vinney．
48．What can a reader find out from the text?
A．How electricity is produced．
B．How many people used to live in Vinnthorpe．
C．Who decided to drown the village．
D．Why some people feel annoyed．
49．What do we find out about Lake Vinney?
A．It attracts tourists from abroad．
B．There are lots of houses on the banks．
C．More people are visiting it every year．
D．Mainly local people do water-sports there．
50．What does the writer think about Vinnthorpe?
A．He agrees with Pat Smithers．
B．He feels sorry for the people who lived there．
C．He thinks it should now be forgotten．
D．He has always felt guilty about water-skiing there．
第Ⅱ卷（共25分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Zhang Wei,
You’ve no idea how sadly I felt when I learned you 51．_______
failed in the exam． I’d like to talk to you how to make 52．_______
progress in English study． Learn a foreign language with 53．_______
less reading and without reading will make you never 54．_______
master the spirit of it． You should make your theory 55．_______
combined(结合) with practice． Trying to get advice on 56．_______
English learning from the people around you． Never to be 57．_______
satisfied when you are praised for even little success． 58．_______
I am sure you will be good in English before long． 59．_______
Hope you success next time． 60．_______
Sincerely yours
Wang Lin
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者：他努力帮助来自世界各国的外国朋友……在交谈中, 小明让外国朋友更多地了解北京。外国朋友感谢小明, 并认为小明的英语非常好。小明很高兴, 他甜蜜地笑了……
请你根据设定的梦境并加以想象, 写一段80词左右的短文。短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 内容要求：
1．帮助外国朋友； 2．与外国朋友交谈；
3．感谢小明； 4．小明很高兴。
Xiao Ming had a dream（梦）last night．
参考答案（8）
1－5 CAACB 6－10 CABBC 11－15 BCCAB 16－20 CBCBA
21---25 DDDCC 26---30 BCCAC 31---35 CDBAA
36---40 ABBDA 41---45 BDDDA 46---50 BCBBA 51---55 ABBBC
56---60 DADDB 61---65 DCCDB 66---70 BADCB 71---75 DCACC
76． sadly→sad 77． you后加about 78． learn→learning 79． and→or 80． √
81． Trying→Try 82． 去掉to 83． little前加 84． in→at 85． Hope→Wish
One possible version:
Xiao Ming had a dream last night． In the dream, he volunteered to serve（志愿列队） the Beijing Olympics．
Xiao Ming had a dream last night． In the dream, he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olympics． He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries． When he found a foreign friend worried in the street, he went up to him and asked him what was the matter． The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack, and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel． Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel． Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing． Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming’s English was very good． Xiao Ming was very happy． He smiled and smiled, then he woke up．
答题卷
班级 姓名
第一部分：英语知识运用
1、 2、 3、 4、 5、
6、 7、 8、 9、 10、
11、 12、 13、 14、 15、
16、 17、 18、 19、 20、
21、 22、 23、 24、 25、
26、 27、 28、 29、 30、
31、 32、 33、 34、 35、
第二部分：阅读理解
36、 37、 38、 39、 40、
41、 42、 43、 44、 45、
46、 47、 48、 49、 50、
第三部分：写作
51、 52、 53、 54、 55、
56、 57、 58、 59、 60、