高一年级英语第一学期期末检测
高 一 年 级 英 语 试 题
满分：150分 限时：120分钟 命题人： 胡章盛 刘应清 罗晓斌 检测时间：2004.1.8
第I卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
1．What are they?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
2．What does the woman want to do?
A. She can’t find her coat.
B. She asks for information.
C. She wants to buy a new coat.
3．How is Rose now?
A. She is not well. B. She is worried. C. She is unhappy.
4．What is the man going to do today?
A. He is going to work.
B. He is going to watch sports programmes on TV.
C. He is going to have some sports.
5．Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At a bar. B. At home. C. At a party.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6~8题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
6．What are they talking about?
A. What to do at the weekends.
B. Where to go for a picnic.
C. How to spend their holiday.
7．Which do they think is the best place to go?
A. The Children’s Park.
B. A nearest park.
C. Long Valley.
8．How can they get there?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
听第7段对话，回答第9~11题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
9．Where is Tom calling Mary?
A. At the airport.
B. At home.
C. In a hotel.
10．How long did it take Tom at Paris?
A. About nine hours. B. About six hours. C. More than four hours.
11．Why did the plane stop at Paris?
A. The weather was bad.
B. There was something wrong with the plane.
C. The plane couldn’t fly to London directly.
听第8段对话，回答第12~14题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
12．Where are they talking?
A. At the flower shop.
B. In the park.
C. On the telephone.
13．What does Tim want to do?
A. He wants to have red roses sent home.
B. He goes to buy some flowers.
C. He wants to know the address of Worldwide Flower.
14．What’s the number of his Visa Card?
A. . B. . C. .
听第9段对话，回答第15~17题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
15．Why did Miss Hanson talk with Mr. Toma?
A. To tell him something about his daughter.
B. To ask him to help her.
C. To help him with some work.
16．With whom did Susan sometimes live?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Without anyone.
17．What did Mr. Toma promise to do the following week?
A. To leave Susan alone at home.
B. To take Susan to his mother’s.
C. To call Miss Hanson.
听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
18．Why was Mother worried?
A. Tom didn’t know how to spend his money.
B. Tom asked for so much money.
C. There were many useless things at home.
19．Why did Mother give Tom an exercise-book?
A. To do his homework.
B. To keep him from wasting money.
C. To help him with maths.
20．What did Tom do before he spent money now?
A. He wrote it down in the exercise-book.
B. He stopped to make sure that he could spell that word.
C. He asked his mother.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The number of people who English as a foreign language
more than 750 million.
A. learns; is B. learn; are C. learns; are D. learn; is
22．Hiking is great fun. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time.
A. a; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填；the D. 不填；不填
23．Before they reached the house, a new wave came, down trees and brought down some walls.
A. sweeping B. had swept C. swept D. having swept
24．The reason he could not go there was his grades were too low.
A. why; because B. why; that C. for which; which D. for which; 不填
25．After drinking each other’s health, we began to dance the music.
A. to; to B. for; with C. for; for D. to; with
26．All the villagers the fight against the big flood, young and old, men and women.
A. joined; including B. joined in; containing
C. joined in; including D. joined; containing
27．When you finish, please put the book back it was.
A. where B. at which C. the place D. the place that
28．As the matter is , I can’t give you a definite answer.
A. under discussion B. under discussing C. in discussing D. in disussion
29．Liu Guozheng, together with Kong Linhui, China in men’s table tennis singles event in the Sydney Olympic Games.
A. represent B. represents C. represents for D. stand for
30．He invited me to take part in the football game, but I watch it.
A. would rather to B. would rather C. would prefer D. had better
31．After a long trip in a(n) country, you’ll find your greatly improved.
A. English-speaking; spoken English B. spoken English; English-speaking
C. speaking-English; spoken English D. spoken English; speaking-English
32．There used to be no deer in the forest, but now they are very
in it.
A. alive; common B. living; usual C. live; ordinary D. living; common
33．He is really considering himself to these children of the poor mountain village.
A. to devote; educating B. devoting; educating
C. devoting; educate D. to devote; educate
34．——Tomorrow, let’s have a swim first and then go fishing.
—— . I’ll call for you at your house at 9 a.m.
A. Well, it depends B. That’s a good point
C. Well, I don’t know D. I’m afraid I don’t agree
35．He doesn’t dare to climb high, ?
A. dare he B. dares he C. does he D. do he
36． he says, I won’t believe him since I know he is a big liar.
A. No matter what B. what C. Anything that D. All that
37．Cellphones make possible for us to talk to from anywhere.
A. that; anybody B. it; anyone C. which; anyone D. this; everyone
38．Miss Smith is leaving to get married and Miss Jones will be the class.
A. taking over B. getting over C. handing over D. turning over
39．Many large Russian cities, such as Chelybinsk and Irkutsk, have taken to protect their culture.
A. measure B. steps C. behavior D. act
40．He had a wide of interests, which made him a popular person that all of us like to make friends with.
A. world B. type C. kind D. variety
41．He said the car day after day by him for 10 years by the end of 2005.
A. would be driven B. would be driving
C. would have been driven D. could have been driving
42．The beauty of Hangzhou is words can describle.
A. not only B. not just C. more than D. less than
43． we hear on the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful music that is waiting for us.
A. What B. That C. Which D. All what
44． many other people, he prefers classical music to pop.
A. According to B. Owing to C. In common with D. As a result of
45．The new teacher was very slow to the unusual rules of the school.
A. lead to B. adapt to C. add to D. get to
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从46~65各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
In the Ituri rain forest in America live many different tribes, one of 46 is Pygmy. Most of the Pygmies are not taller than four feet. They 47 only about eighty pounds each. In spite of their small size, they are the best 48 among all the jungle people. Even the great elephant can be 49 by them. They can shoot three or four arrows so 50 that often the last one leaves the bow 51 the first has hit its mark. If an arrow should miss its 52 , the impatient Pygmy may become very angry,
53 his arrows and step on them.
Since they do not plant any crops, Pygmies are 54 moving around. They seldom sleep in one camp for more than a few days. In their camps there is no 55 at all except some weapons such as spears, bows, and arrows. There are 56 cooking pots either. Food is eaten 57 or smoked over a fire. So when the tribe moves to a new camp there is 58 to carry except their weapons and babies too small to walk.
Pygmies can move on the trees almost as skillfully as 59 . Often they travel great distances through the branches without 60 the ground.
One of the 61 facts about the small men and women is their appetite(胃口). A Pygmy can 62 sixty bananas at a single meal 63 quantities of meat. After eating, they will 64 on their hard earth bed and groan all night. But in the morning, they are ready to eat the same amount of food all over again.
In spite of the 65 life, Pygmies are almost always good-natured and helpful. They seldom lie, steal or fight among themselves.
| 46. A. them | B. those | C. that | D. which |
| 47. A. have | B. weigh | C. eat | D. carry |
| 48. A. players | B. farmers | C. workers | D. hunters |
| 49. A. frightened | B. shot | C. caught | D. raised |
| 50. A. heavily | B. hurriedly | C. slowly | D. rapidly |
| 51. A. after | B. before | C. until | D. since |
| 52. A. animal | B. aim | C. eyes | D. sight |
| 53. A. got | B. put away | C. sell | D. break |
| 54. A. never | B. seldom | C. constantly | D. hardly |
| 55. A. furniture | B. things | C. tables | D. beds |
| 56. A. some | B. much | C. no | D. special |
| 57. A. uncooked | B. burnt | C. untouched | D. fried |
| 58. A. a lot | B. something | C. more | D. nothing |
| 59. A. birds | B. rabbits | C. monkeys | D. deer |
| 60. A. touching | B. feeling | C. falling | D. seeing |
| 61. A. interested | B. surprising | C. moving | D. known |
| 62. A. get up | B. take up | C. eat up | D. put up |
| 63. A. including | B. but | C. except | D. besides |
| 64. A. lie | B. lay | C. stay | D. kneel |
| 65. A. comfortable | B. difficult | C. hard | D. happy |
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Every day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some
questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends---you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you---loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of a ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
66. When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.
A. as slowly as possible B. in a low voice C. loudly D. forcefully
67. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.
A. noisy B. quiet C. having a rest D. serious
68. The situation in the class is _________that in your house.
A. not very different from B. sometimes the same as
C. sometimes not the same as D. not the same as
69. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is____.
A. to show your ability B. to be very gentle
C. to make sure that you can be heard D. to put the official at ease
70. The main idea of this passage is _______.
A. that we should talk in different ways in different situations
B. that we must speak loudly
C. that we must keep silent at any time
D. that we must talk with the class
B
Today it seems perfectly natural for us to shake hands when we greet someone or say goodbye. But like so many things that we do without thinking such actions at one time probably represented something.
For example, in primitive(原始的) life the hand was used to fight enemies, kill animals, and make spears and tools. So when the hand was extended to someone, it showed that the person was not armed or ready for fight.
We know that the hand was an important symbol in early religion, probably as a mark of power. The Greeks prayed to their gods with raised hands. Presenting the hands palm to palm was at one time the way an inferior(身份低的) person paid respect to a superior(身份高的) one.
Among the Arabs, it was customary at one time to kiss the hand of a superior. Later on, polite Arabs began to resist the efforts of people to kiss their hands, and sometimes they would end up shaking hands as each tried to prevent the other from showing this mark of “inferiority(下级).”
The early Greeks held out the right hand when they wished to show friendship to a stranger. So we can see that the hand, and what was done with it, was full of meaning to people down through the ages. And while we shake hands without thinking, we are really carrying on a custom that has been handed down to us from ancient times.
71. The second paragraph tells us __________.
A. the handshake didn’t mean greeting B. what hands were used to do in primitive life
C. the handshake showed men’s kindness D. the handshake showed nothing
72. Human beings first made their living by________.
A. hunting B. fishing C. hand D. farming
73. Among the Arabs, at one time,_________.
A. people kissed each other whenever they met
B. men kissed the women whenever they met
C. less important person kissed more important person’s hand
D. more important person kissed less important person’s hand
74. Generally speaking, in different countries________.
A. people shake hands in the same way B. handshake has different meanings
C. strangers never have handshake D. people only use handshake to show friendship
75. The phrase “ hand down” in the last sentence means ________.
A. put down B. leave down C. give down D. pass down
C
For many years Henry had been a journalist. He had worked on many international newspapers and magazines and traveled all over the world.
Henry had witnessed wars and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and erupting volcanos (火山爆发) .
He had reported on serious accidents such as major fires and airline crashes.
He had seen every kind of terrible crime and strange event there was.
He had met and written about some of the most unusual people in the world.
In fact, there wasn’t much that Henry had not seen or done.
Now he was retired from journalism(新闻业). He owned a very expensive restaurant and spent his days talking to his wealthy and important customers. He liked to say that nothing surprised him.
One day he was sitting at the bar in his restaurant when a big gorilla walked in and asked for a table.
Henry showed no surprise. He took the gorilla to a table and handed him a menu. He treated him politely and pretended there was nothing at all strange about having a gorilla in his restaurant.
The gorilla looked through the menu and ordered a salad.
Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened.
At last the gorilla finished his salad and asked for the bill.
Henry wrote out the bill and handed it to the big animal.
The gorilla studied it, shook his head sadly, then gave Henry fifty dollars.
“Thank you”, Henry said, and then to make conversation he added, “We don’t get many gorillas in this restaurant.”
“At fifty dollars for a salad,” the gorilla said, “I’m not surprised.”
76．What does the underlined word “witness” mean?
A. to see or notice something by being present when it happens
B. to be a sign of
C. to tell and prove what happened in court
D. to feel unhappy with
77．According to the story, Henry had .
A. had the most exciting experiences
B. told the tallest stories
C. made history
D. caused accidents
78．One day when a gorilla came into the restaurant, Henry was .
A. very surprised by the gorilla
B. not disturbed by the gorilla
C. very interested in the gorilla
D. scared of the gorilla
79．From the sentence “Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened” you learn that: .
A. His staff were not brave people
B. Henry didn’t normally serve customers
C. The gorilla had eaten there before
D. The gorilla was careful with his money
80．The gorilla was .
A. angry with the salad
B. still hungry after his salad
C. not surprised by the cost of the food
D. surprised by the prices
D
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
81．By touching things .
A. you will have a strange feeling
B. you will learn how to reach out your hand
C. you can learn more about them
D. you can tell what colors they really are
82．Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A. Touching by Feeling B. To See or to Feel
C. To See Better—Feel D. Ways of Feeling
83．Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?
A. Your fingers. B. Your eyes. C. Your skin. D. Your back.
84．What can’t your skin feel?
A. Sounds. B. Darkness. C. Water. D. Coins.
85．Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Touching is helping us to see better.
B. Our skins may help us enjoy music.
C. People don’t have to learn to feel.
D. Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums.
第Ⅱ卷（二部分，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
By midday the sun was very strong, Jim was so tired 86.
to walk. There was no trees near the road, so he rested 87.
under a big rock. After drinking some water, he took his 88.
shirt, lying down on the ground and fell asleep at once. 89.
He was very tired that he didn’t wake up until the evening. 90.
He was just about to jump while he felt something moving 91.
near his feet. He looked up and saw a long black snake. 92.
Jim was so frightening that he didn’t dare to move. The 93.
snake began to crawl(爬) across his legs. It crawled on and 94.
on until it was disappeared under the rocks, Jim jumped 95.
to his feet, picked up his shirt and ran down the road.
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
用约120个单词写一篇保护野生动植物的短文。内容应包含：
1．野生动植物的现状；
2．交代造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的种种原因，如：破坏森林、污染等；
3．至少提出三条保护野生动植物的措施。
参考答案
1——5 ACCBA 6——10 BCABC 11——15 BCABA 16——20 BCABB
21——25 DDCBA 26——30 CAABB 31——35 ADBAC 36——40ABABD
41——45 CCACB 46——50 DBDCD 51——55 BBDCA 56——60 CADCA
61——65 BCDAC 66——70 CBDCA 71——75 BCCBD 76——80 AABBD
81——85 CCABD
86．so→too 87. was→were 88. took∧off 89. lying→lay
90. very→ so 91. while→when 92. up→down 93. frightening→frightened
94. √ 95. was
书面表达
Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already died out, and a hundred species become endangered every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves alone on the earth.
Wild animals live in forests which are being destroyed by people. As a result, the animals are losing their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.
I suggest that measures be taken to protect wildlife. The government should keep people from destroying forests and shut down the factories which pollute rivers and air. I think more wildlife centers should also be built.