高一英语期中测试
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman’s job most possibly?
A. A doctor. B. A lawyer. C. A designer.
2. Why won’t the woman go to town tomorrow?
A. Because it will rain.
B. Because it will be too hot.
C. Because it will be too cold.
3. What does the woman want?
A. Wine. B. Beer. C. Tea.
4. When is the man’s birthday?
A. April 1st. B. April 2nd. C. April 3rd.
5. Where is the man’s bike now?
A. Under the stairs. B. At the gate. C. In his room.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
7. Why does the man decide to give up eating meat?
A. He realizes meat is bad for his health.
B. He loves to eat vegetables.
C. He wants to lose weight.
8. Why did the man stop jogging to work?
A. Because he was always late for work.
B. Because he hurt himself in the leg.
C. Because he felt too tired to keep doing so.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What will the woman go to Shanghai to do?
A. Buy a bird. B. Have a holiday. C. Look after her father.
10. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Look after her bird. B. Write a letter. C. Go with her.
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. A couple.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What were the two speakers talking about?
A. The US holidays and so on
B. The US language and so on.
C. The US presidents and so on.
13. Which of the following was last mentioned in the conversation?
A. The National Day B. The Valentine’s Day C. Mothers’ Day.
14. Who was considered to be one of the best presidents besides George Washington according to the speaker?
A. Benjamin Franklin B. John F. Kennedy C. Abraham Lincoln
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Who is the man?
A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A reporter.
16. What does the woman do in the play?
A. She acts a young lady. B. She directs the play. C. She writes the play.
17. What does the woman want to be after this play?
A. A singer. B. A director. C. A film star.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. In which direction do the air masses move with cold air?
A. East. B. South. C. North.
19. What may affect the temperature changes?
A. The quantity of clouds in the sky.
B. The height of clouds in the sky.
C. The temperature of the clouds.
20. What happens to the temperature when there are many clouds during the night?
A. The temperature rises much on.
B. The clouds keep up the temperature.
C. The clouds keep the air temperature from dropping much.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —How is it that you are late for class again?
---_______.
A. Because I missed the bus B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it’s quite wrong D. It s far from school
22. I can’t spend _____ money on the car which is _____ expensive.
A. too much; much too B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much D. much too; much too
23. She ________a German. She has _______him for three years.
A. married with; married with B. married; married
C. married to; been married D. married; been married to
24. You must try some of her home-made wine. It’s quite an unforgettable _______.
A. experiment B. experience C. effort D. skill
25. —How do you like the film?
—Well, I ________ you not to go to see it. It is not as good as the poster says.
A. advise B. suggest C. think D. consider
26. The passenger was tired and walked slowly but he got home ______.
A. after all B. at all C. above all D. in all
27. They are talking about Tom Hanks and his Cast Away __they saw last Sunday.
A. what B. that C. which D. who
28. —What a pity. I’ve not got a ticket for the football match tonight.
—Don't worry. It’ll be broadcast _______.
A. live B. lively C. alive D. living
29. He was surfing the Internet ___the electricity was cut off.
A. while B. however C. but D. when
30. —Was Charles still there when you arrived?
—Yes, but he _______ home soon afterwards.
A. had gone B. has gone C. is going D. went
31. ---It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?
---No, we___because things are easy to catch fire.
A. won’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
32. The story is not true. It was ______ by a writer.
A. made up B. made into C. made up of D. made out of
33. ---Does the shirt belong to you?
---No. The one No. 6 is mine.
A. marking with B. marked with C. which marked D. that is marked
34. Susan suddenly remembered that she her key at home.
A. forgot B. left C. had forgot D. had left
35. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation it got worse.
A. until B. when C. before D. as
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It was Friday. Andy Barton was in a bad mood (情绪). At six o’clock his 36 programme, “Travel with us”, was on TV. Andy liked to get home in 37 for that. But then, just as he was leaving his office a little 38 , a customer (顾客) rang up with a few complaints (抱怨 ) for the next fifteen minutes. “I can 39 get home in time if I hurry,” Andy told himself as he 40 out of the office. As he drove off in his car, he 41 that he was almost out of petrol. “I’ll have to stop at Fenton’s”, Andy thought. He 42 Fenton’s because it was a self-service petrol station. “You do all the work yourself, but you pay 43 for the petrol,” he used to complain. At Fenton’s, the pump (泵) was not working properly and it 44 ages to gel petrol. So when Andy got 45 , it was already two minutes past six. Just then the phone rang. “Shall I answer it?” Andy thought. He tried to 46 his attention on the programme and forget the phone. But it 47 ringing and finally he picked it up.
“Mr Barton?” 48 said. “Fenton’s Garage here.”
“Fenton’s?” Andy said. “Why, I was at your 49 only a few minutes ago, getting some petrol. Did I 50 something behind or what?”
“No, you didn’t, Mr Barton. That’s just the 51 ! You went off without paying for your petrol, you 52 ! Now normally, when that happens, we ring up the police. But 53 I recognized you and I know it was a 54 .”
“I’m really very sorry,” Andy said.
“Oh, that’s all right, Mr Barton. But could you 55 round now and pay for your petrol? And please hurry! We close at half past six!”
36. A. favourite B. funny C. popular D. lovely
37. A. chance B. time C. seat D. spirit
38. A. later B. happier C. earlier D. spirit
39. A. surely B. obviously C. normally D. still
40. A. stepped B. climbed C. looked D. rushed
41. A. observed B. noticed C. thought D. suggested
42. A. hated B. liked C. meant D. promised
43. A. a little B. the same C. a lot D. the bill
44. A. cost B. spent C. took D. spared
45. A. programmes B. home C. drinks D. rest
46. A. draw B. pay C. fix D. force
47. A. kept B. stopped C. required D. missed
48. A. a woman B. a man C. a recorder D. a voice
49. A. address B. number C. place D. service
50. A. lose B. leave C. forget D. destroy
51. A. trouble B. worry C. excuse D. reason
52. A. remember B. see C. do D. drive
53. A. suddenly B. certainly C. carefully D. luckily
54. A. mistake B. joke C. trick D. truth
55. A. look B. come C. show D. turn
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Tristan da Cunha, a 38-square-mile island, is the farthest inhabited island in the world, according to the Guinness Book of Records. It is 1,510 miles southwest of its nearest neighbor, St.Helena, and 1,950 miles west of Africa. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral(葡萄牙海军上将)of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.
Coming in a close second---and often wrongly mentioned as the most distant land---is Easter Island, which lies 1,260 miles east of its nearest neighbor, Pitcairn Island, and 2,300 miles west of South America.
The mountainous 64-square-mile island was settled around the 5th century, supposedly by people who were lost at sea. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1,000 huge stone figures, called moai, for which the island is most famous.
On Easter Sunday, 1722, however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name. Today, 2,000 people live on the Chilean territory (智利领土). They share one street, a small airport, and a few hours of television per day.
56. It can be learned from the text that the island of Tristan da Cunha _______.
A. was named after its discoverer
B. got its name from Holland settlers
C. was named by the British government
D. got its name from the Guinness Book of Records
57. Which of the following is most famous for moai?
A. Tristan da Cunha. B. Pitcairn Island. C. Easter Island. D. St. Helena.
58. Which country does Easter Island belong to?
A. Britain. B. Holland. C. Portugal. D. Chile.
B
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They drink tea with nothing in it .
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special(特殊的) way of serving tea called a Tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot(茶壶) and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly(主要地) for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea- “iced tea.” Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans(罐头), like soda(汽水).
59. In China, the Chinese drink tea ________.
A. only in the evening at home
B. only in the daytime in teahouse
C. at any time of the day in teahouses
D. at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses
60. In Japan, Everything must be done________.
A. at an important party B. in a special way in the ceremony
C. when people get together D. when people drink some tea
61. In England, the English usually ________.
A. eat cakes and sandwiches at home
B. have a special way of serving tea
C. are served when people get together
D. make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar
62. In the United Sates people ________.
A. drink tea with cream and sugar
B. drink tea with nothing in it
C. usually make tea in a teapot
D. drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals
63. The passage is about ________.
A. why tea is important B. the teatime in England
C. different ways of tea drinking D. Chinese tea
C
The fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected(影响) by color without knowing it. Salesman have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste ,and that cosmetics(化妆品)should never be packed in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology(心理学).
Some of our preferences(偏爱) are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people’s mind. People in bright red surroundings(环境) show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure. Red is exciting. Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.
64. The passage tells us that salesmen have ___.
A. found out that colors affect sales
B. discovered the relationship between color and psychology
C. tried colors on blind people
D. developed a special subject of color psychology
65. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.
A. foods sell well in green or blue wrappings
B. blind people cannot see color differences
C. what color we prefer depends on our state of mind
D. a bright color was exactly the opposite effect to red
66. If people are exposed to(置身于)pure blue, _____.
A. their body pressure rises B. they won’t easily feel nervous
C. they want to taste blue foods D. they will feel like buying things
67. The most effective color in the passage for warning people is ____.
A. red B. bright yellow C. dark blue D. green
68. Which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage?
A. Color and Feelings B. Colors and Sales
C. The Blind and Colors D. Preferences for Colors
D
Sabeer Bhatia is having a good decade (period of ten years) .Less than 10 years after leaving India to study in the United States, he has become most valuable in Silicon(硅) Valley for his e-mail service Hotmail. On his recent return to New Delhi for India Internet World 98, the soft-spoken Bhatia had the ear of the nation’s information-technology industry. And he had a clear message: India must improve the use of venture capital(风险投资)if it hopes to push its IT industry up the value-added ladder.
Bhatia knows of what he speaks. After studying at the California Institute of Technology and Stanford University, He hit upon the idea of a free e- mail service on the internet. He didn’t have any money to develop a product but he knew where to look. He shopped his idea around Silicon Valley venture--- capital firms, which turned out to be a success. Hotmail was entirely funded by venture capital. “Based on the idea, we got $300,000 in return for a 15% stake(股票) in the company,” Bhatia recalls. Last December, Microsoft bought Hotmail and Bhatia pocketed $75 million.
69. Sabeer Bhatia won a great success ____.
A. when he returned to India for India Internet World’98.
B. while studying at the California Institute of Technology
C. in helping India with its IT industry
D. in his e -mail service Hotmail
70. Bhatia’s message for India to develop its IT industry is to make more use of ____.
A. foreign technology B. venture capital
C. free e-mail service Hotmail D. the Silicon Valley
71. Bhatia’s suggestion is based on ____ .
A. the fact that he knows what he speaks
B. his idea of free e - mail service Hotmail
C. his rich experience in looking for capital to develop his product
D. how he got a 15% stake in the company for $ 300.000
72. The underlined word “funded” most probably means “____”.
A. supplied with money B. managed without help
C. bought D. founded
E
SPORTS EVENTS
BASKETBALL Central Sports Center, ★City Road All Stars vs. Rockets, Sat. 8:30 p.m., $12 ★Northerners vs. Tigers, Sun. noon, $10 | LAWN BOWLSTans Town B.C ●Tans Town vs. White Vale Sun. 9:00 a.m. Wake Hill B.C ●Wake Hill vs. Colls, Sat. 2:00 p.m. |
BUSHWALKING ◆Meet at Wanda Station, Sat. 9:00 a.m. sharp for hour. ◆Walk to Canary Mountains $5, ph ◆Meet at Westley Station, Sun. 9:00 a.m. Sharp for full day ◆Walk to Wombat Valley $5, ph . Bring your own lunch | FOOTBALLSt. Martins Sports Center ▼Martins vs. Doonsberg, Sat. 2:00 p.m. $8 ▼Eastside Central vs. Light Hill, Sun 2:00 p.m. $8 ▼Neill Park Recreation Center Neil Park vs. Robinson, Sat. 2:00 p.m. $11 ▼Essen vs. Springwood, Sun. 2:00 p.m. $11 |
73.Which of the following events can be viewed by the same person?
A. St. Martins vs. Doonsberg and Wake Hill vs. Colls
B. Northerners vs. Tigers and Eastside Central vs. Light Hill
C. Essen vs. Springwood and Eastside Central vs. Light Hill
D. Neil Park vs. Robinson and Martin vs. Doonsbreg
74. Which of the following events is the most expensive to attend?
A. St. Martins vs. Doonsberg
B. Eastside Central vs. Light Hill
C. All Stars vs. Rockets
D. Neil Park vs. Robinson
75. Which day and time is the most popular for spots events?
A. Sat 8:30 B. Sun noon C. Sat. 2:00 p.m. D. Sun 2:00 p.m.
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
A few days before, I saw an interesting program on TV. 76._______
It was about the problem of the traffic in our cities. It seemed 77. _______
that a great deal of damage had done by traffic. But now our 78. _______
cities are still suffered from this problem. Some buildings 79. _______
are actually falling to piece. It is often faster to walk than to 80. _______
go by car. The problem has been getting worse for long time. 81. _______
This is only one problem among thousands of others in our 82. _______
cities. All sorts of terrible things have happened with our 83. _______
cities. And the big question is “What can we do about it?” 84. _______
Our roads have ever been designed for such a heavy traffic. 85. _______
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
根据下面四幅图,写一篇题为“Good wishes, but not good results”100词左右的短文。主人公是Tom。
2003-2004学年度下学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高一英语期中测试参考答案
1---5 ABCBA 6---10 BCBBA 11---15 BABCC 16---20 ABBAC
21---25 AADBA 26---30 BBADD 31---35 CABDC
36---40 ABCDD 41---45 BABCB 46---50 CADCB 51---55 ABDAB
56---60 ACDDB 61---65 DDCAC 66---70 BBADB 71—75 CABCC
76. before→ago 77. 去掉traffic前的the 78. had后加been 79. suffered→suffering
80. piece→pieces 81. √ 82. long前加a 83. with→to 84. big→biggest 85. ever→never
One possible version:
Good Wishes, But Not Good Results
Tom is a kind–hearted boy. One day he was walking along the road when he saw a well uncovered. He thought it was very dangerous to passers–by, so he decided to cover the well. The cover was so heavy that he took great trouble to remove it. At last he managed to cover the well.
When he turned back and was about to leave, he heard someone knocking at the cover. So he had to turn back and moved the cover away. To his surprise, a worker came out with a tool in his hand. He was repairing something inside.
听力材料录音稿
(Text 1)
M: How often should I take these pills and how many at a time, please?
W: Take two pills every four hours.
M: Thanks.
(Text 2)
M: Do you want to go to town with me if it doesn’t rain tomorrow?
W: No, I don’t think so. It will be too hot outside.
(Text 3)
M: What would you like, beer or wine?
W: I wonder whether you have tea.
M: Sure. I’ll get you some tea.
W: Thanks.
(Text 4)
M: I hope I can see you at my birthday party.
W: Oh, dear, I’d almost forgotten. When is it?
M: Well, the day after April Fools’ Day. Easy to remember, isn’t it?
W: Yes, of course.
(Text 5)
M: I had my bike repaired, last night I put it at the gate, but I can’t find it now.
W: It was in my way when I went to the garden, so I put it under the stairs and it’s still there.
(Text 6)
M: Darling, I’ve decided to become a vegetarian. From tomorrow on, I will stop eating meat.
W: Why?
M: Because people nowadays eat too much meat and it’s healthier to eat less.
W: Is this another one of your crazy ideas? It won’t last a week. Last month, in order to lose weight, you decided to jog to work every morning. That only lasted a week because you were late for work every day.
M: That’s not the reason why I stopped! I stopped jogging because I pulled a muscle in my leg.
W: Well, what about the bicycle?
M: What bicycle?
W: Exactly! You can hardly remember you own a bike as it’s been locked away in the garage ever since you bought it.
M: That’s not completely true. As soon as the weather improves, I’m going to start using it again.
(Text 7)
W: Could you do something for me, please?
M: Certainly! What would you like me to do?
W: Well, do you know I’m going to Shanghai next week for a holiday?
M: Yes.
W: Well, I can’t take my bird with us. Could you look after her for me while we’ re away? M: With pleasure.
W: Are you sure you don’t mind?
M: Yes, of course I’m sure. I’d love to look after her. Glad to help! What do I have to do? W: I’ve written everything down on this list.
M: Good, don’t worry. I’ll take good care of her.
W: I’m sure you will.
(Text 8)
W: How many holidays do you have in the U. S?
M: Er, I’m not quite sure. I just know some.
W: For example?
M: Mmm, Mother’s Day, National Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas, New Year’s Day, and Valentine’s Day.
W: Not bad. When does its National Day come? And the Valentine’s Day?
M: The National Day comes on July 4th and the latter on February 14.
W: Talking of the National Day, who is the Father of the state? Benjamin Franklin or George Washington?
M: George Washington of course.
W: Besides Washington, who else is regarded as a great President?
M: Abraham Lincoln, I’m one hundred per cent sure.
(Text 9)
M: Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?
W: Go ahead, please.
M: I hear that you are going to put on a new play soon. I’d like to know about what you do in the play. Could you explain exactly what you do?
W: OK. It’s a comedy. The director asked me to play the part of a young lady. We are very busy practising.
M: When will the play be put on?
W: We plan to put it on next week.
M: How do you enjoy your work?
W: Very much, but we have to practise a lot. We practise the movements, and try, to remember the lines.
M: What do you plan to do after this play?
W: I intend to take part in a film. And I’ll try to work as a director.
M: I wish you a lot of success.
W: Thank you very much.
(Text 10)
There are two main reasons why the temperature of the air is always changing. One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else. Air usually moves in large bodies called air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have cold air that causes the temperature to drop. Air masses also move in from the south. They usually have warmer air that causes the temperature to rise.
Temperature changes during the day or night can be great or small. This depends partly on how many clouds are in the sky. When there are many clouds during the night, they act like the covers on your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much of its heat. The temperature usually does not drop much during such a night. When there many clouds during the day, some of the sun’s energy will not reach the earth. The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.