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高一英语上期末检测

2014-5-11 0:23:42下载本试卷

高一英语上期末检测

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                   第一卷

第一节

单项填空

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. It was very cold ______ the morning of our sports meet.

  A. at         B. on      C. in         D. by

2. –Do you remember ______he came?

  --Yes, I do. He came by taxi.

 A. how        B. when      C. that         D. if

3. –How often do the trains go to Hong Kong?

  --______.

  A. Each 30 minutes         B. Every 30 minutes 

  C. In 30 minutes’ time                 D. After 30 minutes

4. Jane didn’t like her new job and ______most of her time dreaming of going on holiday.

  A. spent       B. cost         C. took       D. paid

5. Tom burnt his hand when he ______ the dinner.

  A. cooked        B. had cooked      C. was cooking     D. was cooked

6. I wanted to find someone with ______I could discuss books and music.

  A. which      B. that       C. who     D. whom

7. The people______at home and abroad have been greatly helped by the new computer.

  A. all       B. both        C. each         D. neither

8. The foreigner did______ make the waiter understand what he wanted.

 A. all what he could  B. all he could to   C. all that he could   D. what he can to

9. This year the farmers have harvested ______ wheat as they did last year.

 A. twice as much    B. as much twice    C. twice as many    D. so many twice

10. The old man suggested that she ______- about her son’s future.

 A. don’t worry     B. didn’t worry     C. not worry       D. not to worry

11. Is ______possible for him to finish reading the book in such a short time?

 A. that       B. this         C. there        D.it

12. I wondered whether the movie was worth ______.

 A. seeing    B. to see       C. to be seen     D. see

13. The founding of the People’s Republic of China is a great______ in history.

 A. affair     B. business     C. matter      D. event

14. The tourist industry has ______ a variety of jobs.

 A. invented        B. developed       C. discovered      D. created

15. My sister passed the exam and was ______ to Beijing University last year.

 A. allowed      B. entered      C. admitted     D. devoted

16. The child was told to______ for being rude to his uncle.

 A. excuse     B. apologize     B. pardon     D. forgive

17. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem ______ they themselves

  couldn’t.

 A. once     B. so that     C. while      D. as long as

18. While working in the country, the students ______ a great deal of knowledge on plant life.

 A. put up    B. looked up     C. picked up     D. called up

19. He was in ____ danger of losing all his money if he continues to buy ______ useless

  things.

 A. X: X   B. the; X      C. the; the     D. a; X

20. ______ the poor, Tom himself has been living a very simple life.

 A. Devoted to help          B. Devoted to helping

 C. Devoting to helping        D. Devoting to help

21. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ______but to take a taxi.

 A. Chance     B. possibility     C. choice    D. opportunity

22.—Turn down the radio! I can’t______this loud noise any longer.

  --Sorry for that.

 A. put up with   B. come up with   C. catch up with  D. keep up with

23. –Hey, look where you’re going!

  --Oh, ______.

 A. I am not noticing        B. that’s all right   

 C. I don’t mean to do it      D. I’m terribly sorry

24. –Why haven’t you asked her to come here?

  --She ______ an important experiment when I found her and she ______ it.

 A. had done; didn’t finish           B. was doing; hasn’t finished

 C. did; wouldn’t finish            D. would do; hadn’t finished

25. Which do you enjoy ______ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?

  A. spending        B. spend          C. being spent      D. to spend

第二节 完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

  We are often warned not to waste time because time  26 will never return. I think it

quite 27 . What does time look 28 ? Nobody knows, and we can’t see it or touch it and we

can’t buy it. Time is abstract, so we have to 29 it. Time passes very quickly. 30

students say they don’t have 31 time to review their lessons. It is 32 they don’t know

how to make 33 of their time. They waste it in going to theaters or parks, and 34 other

useless things. Why do we study every day? Why do we work? Why do most people have to take

buses instead of walking? The answer is very 35 . We wish to save time because time is

priceless.

  Today we are 36 in the 20th century. We 37 time as life. When a person dies, his life

ends. Since life is short, we must 38 our time and energy to study so that we may be able

to serve the people well in the future. Laziness is the 39 of time, for it not only brings

us 40 , but also does other 41 to us. If it is 42 for us to do our work today, 43 us do

it today and not 44 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 45 .

 26. A. lost        B. passed    C. missed     D. used

 27. A. important      B. true     C. interesting   D. usual

 28. A. for         B. like     C. after      D. over

 29. A. think        B. imagine    C. examine     D. check

 30. A. No         B. Some     C. Few       D. Most

 31. A. spare        B. free     C. enough     D. much

 32. A. that        B. why      C. because     D. certain

 33. A. good        B. use      C. something    D. a lot

 34. A. doing        B. making    C. taking     D. getting

 35. A. easy        B. simple    C. stupid     D. clear

 36. A. working       B. living    C. struggling   D. advancing

 37. A. look upon      B. use      C. think      D. believe

 38. A. devote       B. spend     C. give      D. set

 39. A. helper       B. thief     C. friend     D. teacher

 40. A. wealth       B. health    C. failure     D. illness

 41. A. danger       B. harm     C. trouble     D. difficulty

 42. A. successful     B. easy     C. necessary    D. important

 43. A. help        B. let      C. make      D. have

 44. A. keep        B. remain    C. manage     D. leave

 45. A. valuable      B. expensive   C. worth      D. rich

                   第二卷

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

                     A

  Brown trees snakes are causing problems to the people who live on the Island of Guam. The

snakes can grow to 10 feet in length. They hide from bright light during the day. At night,

they come out looking for food. They climb trees and telephone poles. They slither through

pipes into houses. They crawl along electric power lines, causing serious problems.

  There are millions of these snakes. They eat birds, lizards and other small animals.

Scientists say that nine kinds of birds that once lived on Guam have now died out.

  Brown tree snakes were brought to Guam incidentally by ships coming to Guam from other

places. Scientists are trying to find ways to control the number of brown tree snakes before

they do more damages.

46. Brown tree snakes are _____.

  A. natives of Guam      B. from other places

  C. all over the world     D. everywhere on the US

47. The snakes don’t come out looking for food _____.

  A. at night B. in the evening C. at sunrise  D. during the day

48. Some kinds of birds do not exist on Guam because _____.

  A. they have been eaten by the snakes     B. they are short of food there

  C. they have flown away to other places    D. they are afraid of the snakes.

49. The snakes cause a lot of trouble to _____.

  A. small animals       B. birds     C. the people D. all the above

50. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that _____.

  A. the snakes are brown and live in trees  

  B. the interruption of power supply in Guam is always caused by the snakes. 

  C. brown tree snakes are afraid of the heat from the sun

  D. scientists are trying to get rid of the snakes

                      B

  The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps

are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on

January 25, 1932 in the United States 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps

during the White Olympics became a rule.

  During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in

November 1935. The five rings of Olympics were printed on the front of the sports-wear.

It was the first time that the symbol appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.

  In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics

came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those

games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to

march into the area of the White Olympics.

  Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500

million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting.

  Different kinds of sports were printed on those small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty

of the wonderful movements of some athletes.

51. The Winter Olympics and the White Olympics _____.

  A. refer to the same thing  B. are different kinds of games

  C. are both held in winter  D. are not both held in winter

52. It was _____that the world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world

  games.

  A. after the 2nd White Olympics        B. after the 3rd White Olympics

  C. after the 4th White Olympics        D. from the year 1950

53. From the passage we know the symbol of five rings came into being _____.

  A. in November 1935      B. in the 1950’s 

  C. first in Germany        D. before the November of 1935

54. The Japanese sold out 14,500 million stamps in order to raise money for _____.

  A. as Asian games       B. its own people 

  C. paying for its war     D. a world-wide games

55. So far the Olympic has not been held in _____.

  A. the USA B. Germany    C. China     D. Japan

                     C

  After breakfast Mrs. Cotton said to Kurt, “You really ought to tidy your room. I should

have cleaned it weeks ago but it’s been impossible because of all your things all over the

place.”

  So Kurt went upstairs and began to sort out all his belongings. There were a lot of things

that ought to have been thrown out ages ago. Among the things he found some old school reports

from St Mark’ Grammar School where he had educated. They had been put into the drawer years

ago and hadn’t been taken out for ages. Kurt looked through these and thought about some of

the boys and masters he used to know. Most of the boys had done much better than he had; they

had all either got good jobs or were studying at university. Kurt hadn’t worked very hard,

especially in his last two years at school. Instead he used to waste his time and everybody

said he ought to have worked much harder. Unfortunately, he failed his A-level exams and his

parents were very disappointed. In their opinion he should have become a doctor like his

father.

  When he left school, he found it very difficult to get a good job. First of all, he became

a clerk in an insurance company. This was a very boring job. He used to sit at a desk all day

and copy figures from one piece of paper to another. He then got his job in the library. “But

I don’t really like it there,” he thought. “I oughtn’t to stay there all my life. I ought

to try and study again and get something good like some of the boys I shall see at the dance

tonight. Now I ought to get on and tidy my room, I suppose.”

56. The first paragraph of the passage tells us that ____.

  A. Mrs. Cotton hadn’t cleaned Kurt’s room  

  B. Kurt’s things are orderly laid

  C. Mrs. Cotton had cleaned Kurt’s room    

  D. Kurt always cleaned his room by himself

57. “There were a lot of things that ought to have been thrown out ages ago.” This means

  that ____.

  A. these things were of importance to Kurt  

  B. Kurt always went over these things

  C. Kurt had thrown out some of these things  

  D. Kurt seldom went over these things

58. According to the passage we learn that____.

  A. St Mark’s Grammar School was a university

  B. Mr. Cotton was a chief librarian

  C. Kurt hadn’t entered university

  D. Kurt was happy about his schooldays

59. Why was it very difficult for Kurt to get a good job?____

  A. Because he was not tidy.  

  B. Because he hadn’t worked hard at school.

  C. Because he couldn’t do a job well.    

  D. Because he wanted to be a doctor.

60. Kurt regretted that ____.

  A. he hadn’t thrown out his belongings earlier

  B. he had wasted his time at school

  C. he had changed his jobs so often

  D. he hadn’t taken part in the dance

                      第三卷

  第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)

  第一节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

  此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上

  划一个“√”如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

  该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

  该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

  Today I visited the Smiths --- my first time visit 61. _____

to a American family. They live in a small 62. _____

town. It was very kind for them to meet me 63. _____

at the railway station and drove me to their home. 64. _____

The Smiths did his best to make me feel 65. _____

at home. They offered me coffee and other 66. _____

drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing 67. _____

together. They eager to know everything about 68. _____

China and asked me lots of question. In fact, 69. _____

they are planning to visit China in next year. 70. _____

第二节 书面表达

  写一篇短文,谈谈“怎样学好英语”。有人认为最重要的是学好语法;有人认为最重要的是尽可能

多记单词和词组。这两种观点都有片面性,你怎样认为?(可适当发挥,字数130左右)

 

第一卷答案:

  1-45:B A B A C D B B A C D A D D C B C C A B C A D B D A B

     B B B C C B A B B A A B C B C B D A

第二卷答案:

  46-60 B D A D C C D A D C A D C B B

第三卷答案:

  改错题

  61. first time---first 62. a---an 63. for---of 64. drove---drive 65. his---their

  66. \/ 67. have---had 68. eager---were eager 69. question---questions 70. in next---next

书面表达

参考答案:

  How can we learn English well? Some people think that if we want to learn English well

we must first of all learn English grammar well. Others believe we can’t learn English well

unless we keep in mind as many English words and phrases as possible. In my opinion, both of

them are not right.

  Although grammar, words and phrases are important, they are not enough. We can’t express

ourselves in English when we meet foreign friends if we do only in this way. The best way to

learn English well is to learn and use English as much as possible. We’d better practise

ourselves in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Form a habit of thinking in English.

Don’t be afraid of being laughed at. “Practice makes perfect”. Let’s try to use English

as much as we can. It is the best way to learn English well.