高一英语第二学期第一次质量检测2
第一部分：听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man going to do?
A．He wants the woman to fix his watch.
B．He will call when the watch is fixed.
C. He doesn’t want to go home.
2．What is the woman talking about？
A ．A trip she has already taken.
B. A restaurant she owns.
C. A famous statue in Philadelphia.
3．What will the woman probably do？
A. Wait at the bus stop.
B. Run after the bus.
C. Hurry to get the bus.
4．What do we learn about the list？
A. The woman has it.
B. The man has it.
C. It is in the waste paper basket.
5．What does the man mean by his remark?
A. He is careless.
B. He likes George very much.
C. He doesn't care what George said.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Teacher and student.
7．When will they go shopping?
A. On Sunday afternoon.
B. On Friday afternoon.
C. On Saturday morning.
8. What colour shoes does Mike like best？
A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．When did the man arrive at the class?
A. at 8：10. B. At 8：50. C. At 9：00.
10. How did the man come to the school？
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
11．What season is it now？
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。
12．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A. A couple.
B. Two friends.
C. A customer and an agent.
13．Which of the following isn't mentioned in the dialogue？
A. A Cathroom. B. A garage. C. A kitchen.
听第9段材料，回答第1-4至16题。
14．Why does Tom come into the room?
A. He works there.
B. He wants to talk to Kate.
C. He wants to have a letter typed.
15．What is Jane doing at that time?
A .Taking a rest: B. Preparing for an exam. C. Taking an exam.
16．What will Kate do next year?
A.Go to Japan. B. Change her job. C. Go to night school.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the young man's father?
A. A teacher. B. A magician. C. A doctor.
18．How did the speaker get along with his brother and sister?
A. Always well. B. Usually well. C. Never well.
19．When didn't the speaker do well in a certain subject?
A. In his junior year. B. In his senior year. C. In college.
20．What is the speaker determined to be now?
A. An average student.
B. A football player.
C．One of the best students
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. ----The terrible flood brought about $ 10 billion worth of loss to this island country.
----__________.
A. Quite OK . B. That’s the case . C. certainly . D.I agree .
22. The sale usually takes place outside the house ,with the audience ___on benches, chairs and boxes.
A. having seated B. seated C. seating D. having been seated
23. Thirty passengers were hurt in the
accident, five children ________ .
A.
containing B.
including C .
contained D . included
24. —What do you mean by saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”?
—I mean we should follow the ———in a foreign country.
A. action B. behavior C. customs D. habits
25． It’s very ___________for her to arrive late because she is always the first to come .
A. common B. special C. ordinary D. unusual
26. —How long ________in Shanghai?
—For two weeks. I’m going to visit some schools there.
A. are you staying B. have you stayed C. did you stay D. do you stay
27. The reason _____ he was late for the meeting was _____ his little son fell ill this morning.
A. for; that B. why; that C. for; because D. what; because
28. — How did you learn to speak English so well?
— By practicing speaking _____ I had a chance．
A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. whoever
29. _____, the tears
ran down her cheeks.
A. Singing B.
While singing C.
As she sang D.
When sang
30. I _____ this mistake. But I wonder why the teacher scolded me.
A. had something to do with B. had nothing to do with
C. did make D. knew．
31．Mother told Jim to _____ the milk until it boiled and then turn off the gas.
A. observe B. watch C. notice D. glance
32.It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when ;that B.until ;that C. until; when D. when; when
33. ___ The meeting has begun and _____ he will come.
___ Of course, he is sure to come. He’ll speak at the meeting.
A.I doubt that B.I hope C.I think D.I doubt if
34.When do you think _____ visit her uncle?
A. does she go to B.she will go to C.she goes D. will she go to
35.When we speak English today, we find ___ hard to decide which words or phrases ___.
A. it; to be used B. that; to use C. it; to use D. that ; we use
第二节 完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分；满分30分）
Most healthy children are ready to eat almost anything offered to them. A child doesn’t often dislike food __36__ it is badly cooked. The __37__ a meal is cooked and served is most important and serving meals __38__ will often improve a child’s appetite（食欲）. Never ask a child __39__ he likes or dislikes a food and never __40__ likes or dislikes before him or allow __41__ else to do so. If the father says he hates meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing, he is __42__ to copy their words. It is important for parents to teach a child to like __43__ and he probably __44__. Nothing healthful should be left out from the meal because of a __45__ dislike. At meal times it is a good __46__ to give a child a small __47__ and let him __48__ back for a second helping rather than give him too __49__. Do not talk too much to the child __50__ meal time, but let him get on with his food, and do not __51__ him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will __52__ learn to swallow his food __53__ he can hurry back to his toys. On __54__ conditions must a child be coaxed（哄骗）__55__ forced to eat.
36. A. if B. until C. that D. unless
37. A. means B. road C. way D. method
38. A. anxiously B. interestingly C. carefully D. easily
39. A. whether B. what C. that D. which
40. A. say B. tell C. discuss D. speak
41. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
42. A. probable B. possible C. likely D. lovely
43. A. something B. nothing C. things D. everything
44. A. should B. may C. will D. must
45. A. supposed B. proved C. thought D. wanted
46. A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan
47. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. share
48. A. ask B. come C. return D. take
49. A. much B. little C. few D. many
50. A. on B. over C. by D. during
51. A. agree B. allow C. make D. advise
52. A. slow B. soon C. quick D. early
53. A. so that B. until C. before D. though
54. A. some B. any C. such D. no
55. A. or B. nor C. but D. neither
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
There was a little boy with a bad temper（脾气）. His father gave him a bag of nails（钉子）and told him that every time he lost his temper, to hammer（钉）a nail in the back fence（栅栏）.
The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it gradually（渐渐地）dwindled（减少）down. He found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all.
He told his father about it and the father said that he would pull out one nail for each day if he was able to hold his temper.
The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar（痕迹）just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry, the wound（伤口）is still there.”
56. What kind of boy was he at the beginning of the story?
A. He was very polite. B. He liked working very hard.
C. He lost his temper very easily. D. He could hold his temper very easily.
57. What did the father ask the boy to do every time he lost his temper?
A. To pull one nail from the fence. B. To drive one nail into the fence.
C. To think about the wound. D. To say sorry to his friend.
58. Why did the boy hold his temper?
A. He thought it was not polite to lose his temper.
B. He was too young to drive nails into the fence.
C. He found it was more difficult to hammer a nail into the fence than to hold his temple.
D. He found it was easier to lose his temper than to drive a nail into the fence.
59. What should we learn from this story?
A. We should be polite to everybody, so that when we are in trouble, they will help us.
B. We should learn how to work, so that we can help our friends in the future.
C. We should take others’ good advice, so that we cannot hurt（伤害）our friends’ feelings.
D. To hurt friends is much easier than to make friends, so we should value the friendship between our friends and us.
B
My dream school is like my home. The teachers are like kind and loving parents. Everyone knows everybody else, including the parents.
In my dream school, each student is treated fairly（公平地）. Every student receives personal attention from teachers because they love children and work with them.
In this school, lessons are not strictly（严格地）divided（划分）by subjects. Most of the time, lessons in Math, English, Geography or Science can be taught as one. Students learn concepts（概念）by doing, seeing, smelling, hearing, touching, and tasting as well as thinking. When students find learning meaningful and interesting, they will naturally want to learn more and they do not need to be pushed（强迫）by adults to learn.
In my dream school, learning is not only from textbooks. Students get to travel with their teachers and parents to different places in the country to learn about people, culture, history and geography, as well as their languages and scientific knowledge. For example, if they have read about the fishing trade in the textbooks, they can go to the fishing villages and see for themselves, and perhaps try their hands in fishing to experience how the fishermen live and work. These kinds of experiences will stay with them for the rest of their lives.
I may have passed my age to learn in such a school, but at least, I hope that my children and others like them, will be able to experience this dream in reality（现实）. Reality only happens when there is a dream. Do you like my dream?
60. If teachers love their students as their own children, they will _____.
A. be strict with their students B. teach Math, English and so on as one
C. pay attention to each student D. work harder
61. In the writer’s opinion, students can learn knowledge not only from textbooks, but from _____.
A. life and social experience B. teachers
C. parents D. each other
62. From the passage, we can infer（推断）_____.
A. the writer doesn’t study very well
B. the writer doesn’t think the subjects they are learning very meaningful and interesting
C. students like fishing very much
D. only knowledge learned from experience will stay longer in their mind
63. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. My dream school. B. My study.
C. Textbooks or social experience. D. An excellent school.
C
Everyone has his or her own idol（偶像）. My idol is a Hollywood movie star — Sandra Bullock. I’ve liked her for two and a half years. I think she has an unbelievably magical power. She’s the best actress in my heart. Actually I am deeply influenced（影响）by her. About two years ago, I borrowed a video called “Speed,” in which Sandra played a role. At that time, I still didn’t know who she was. But after seeing that great movie, I was totally struck! Her performance and smile really attracted me. At that time, I started collecting everything about Sandra from magazines, TV and newspapers. But unfortunately, I couldn’t find much information in my hometown. That really disappointed me. All I could do was to get on the internet. Luckily, there were many foreign web sites. I was really happy then. But there was a big problem for me: the Web sites are all in English. So, English became an important part in my life. I decided to learn English well and to be able to read and understand everything. The craziest thing I’ve ever done was to record all her movies, film previews（预告）and interviews. I listened to them over and over every day. When I heard any word that I didn’t understand, I would look them up in the dictionary. That was a good for me because I could learn them in a very short time. It does work, and I never get tired of（厌烦）doing this. It’s been two years since then, and my listening and reading abilities are better than before. I can even chat with my foreign friends on the internet. I should say from the bottom of my heart, “Thank you so much, Sandra.”
If you have an idol like me, I hope you all can get something helpful from that person.
64. Why does the author like Sandra Bullock as the idol?
A. Because Sandra is a woman.
B. Because Sandra is a Hollywood movie star.
C. Because Sandra acts very well.
D. Because the author wants to learn English well.
65. Where did the author get more information about Sandra?
A. From magazines B. From TV
C. From newspapers. D. From some of the foreign web sites.
66. In the author’s opinion, the idol should be _____.
A. an actor B. an actress C. a female D. worth learning from
67. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. My idol B. Sandra Bullock
C. English is important D. Wonderful performance
D
If You Make a Mistake, Don’t Worry!
Yeah, you’ll want to forget about
them, but mistakes can be useful. Making a mistake doesn’t mean it’s the end of
the world. In real life you have to grow and mature（成熟）, and with that comes some
growing pains.
You know you should have studied hard but you went out with some friends instead. You know you should have put the money into the bank for a rainy day instead of spending it on all kinds of things you didn’t need.
It’s the growing pains called mistakes that most people make when they are growing up. Face them. You are going to make them. Learn from them. All of the people you wish to copy, such as all the experts in your business field, have made mistakes. They’ll continue to make mistakes for all their successes.
One of the major differences between people like them and the vast majority（大多数）of others is that they don’t let their mistakes stop them. Instead, they use their mistakes as learning tools.
At the very least, when you make a mistake, you’ll know what not to do. And you can help others by warning them of the mistakes you’ve made. Don’t let mistakes stop you from doing anything. Learn from them, don’t hide in a closet（壁橱）. Facing up to your mistakes now and later will mature.
What mistakes are you making right now? Take a look at anything you might be doing wrong. Take a step back and evaluate（评价）your situation, then fix whatever needs to be corrected. Then move forward.
Always remember your mistakes to remind yourself of what not to do for the future.
68. Why does the writer say mistakes can be useful?
A. Because you can get some growing pains.
B. Because experts also make mistakes.
C. Because you can mature by facing and learning from mistakes.
D. Because next time you know that money shouldn’t be wasted.
69. Which statement(陈述) is true according to the writer?
A. Before you make any mistake, you had better lock the closet in your room.
B. Keep your mistakes in mind in order not to make the same mistakes again in the future.
C. Don’t go out with some of your friends any more.
D. Forget your mistakes and move forward.
70. When we make any mistake next time, we should do the followings except ___.
A. Think about the reason why we make the mistake.
B. Try to correct the mistake.
C. Tell others not to make the same mistake as you do.
D. Be careful not to do anything.
71. From the text, we can infer that _____.
A. facing mistakes, some people lose heart B. mistakes can be useful
C. mistakes can be called growing pains D. Put away money when it is rainy
E
Before I stood on the ground of the largest island in the world I knew only a little about Australia. I came here in 2000, I had just heard of Sydney and Melbourne, and I knew koalas and kangaroos were Australian animals. To be frank (坦白的), I was confused(困惑的)and did not know the name of or where the national capital was for a long time.
When I was sitting on the plane traveling from Beijing to Melbourne, many questions were rolling around in my mind ceaselessly(不停地). Will I, a foreigner, be welcomed by Australians, or not? How long will it take me to get used to this wholly new life in this strange land?
I stepped out the customs section at Melbourne airport, aimlessly like a day- dreamer. I really lacked(缺乏) any confidence. However, my start did not seem so bad. I made my way to find a taxi from the Information Desk. I found my friend, who lives in Melbourne, very easily. I felt that living in Australia was not so difficult, with the help of a taxi driver, as I had imagined. At the end of my first day here in Australia though, I had only spoken to a customs officer, a receptionist and a taxi driver.
With the time passing day after day, I began to understand this country. The most impressive thing for me is the fresh air, the green grass, and the clear and clean water. Several months later, I realized Australia is a good place for entertainment(娱乐). There are many sports played here, games, art exhibitions, music, and various cultural festivals fill up everyday Australian life. One of these events(事件) attracted me so much that I went to see the international air show held in Laverton Melbourne, and my interest in aircraft(航行器) was ignited.
Australians are outgoing and friendly. Whenever I meet an Australian face to face, going along the same way as me, most people here will say hello to me. After the first few times this happened, I was affected by this custom, and started to say to people in advance(预先), when I met them. In fact, Australia has many charming points to me. The exotic(异国情调的) animals, the tasty wine, the wonderful coastline, even the Australian English accent! Every experience I undertake(承担) is a great discovery to me.
All in all, Australia in my eyes is an ideal country for living. Peace, tranquility and friendship are forever the repeating themes of this country. I love Australia.
72. Why did the writer say, “I was confused and did not know the name of or where the national capital was for a long time.”
A. Because the name of Australian capital city is too difficult to remember.
B. Because the writer didn’t know where the capital city is.
C. Because the writer was too nervous when he got to Australia first.
D. Because it was an example to show that he knew little about Australia.
73. From the third paragraph, we can infer _____.
A. the writer often dreams a dream in the daytime
B. no one met him at the airport
C. taxi drivers were more helpful than the writer had expected
D. the writer couldn’t speak English
74. What does the underlined word “ignited” mean?
A. aroused (唤起) B. lost C. meaningless D. worthless
75. Which statement is NOT True according to the passage?
A. The Australian English accent is a little different from the one that the writer has learned.
B. Australian people are very friendly and helpful.
C. All the people going along the same way as the writer will say hello to him.
D. Australia has wonderful environment.
第四部分
I．短文改错（满分10分）
Nobody like staying at home on a public holiday, 76.__________________
especially when the weather is fine. Last August we 77.__________________
decided spend our holiday in the country. The only difficulty 78.__________________
was that million of other people had just the same idea. 79.__________________
We moved out of the city slow behind a long line 80.__________________
of cars. At last we came to an quiet country road and, 81.__________________
after some time, stopping on a farm far from the 82.__________________
town. We had been brought plenty of food with us 83.__________________
and we took them out of the car. Now everything was 84.__________________
ready so we sat down near a path in the foot of a hill. 85._________________
II：单词拼写：（满分5分）
根据所给首字母或中文写出相应单词的正确形式。
86.The couple live in h__________with each other and they never quarrel about anything.
87.He spent a year on the d___________ island and made a living on wild fruits.
88.After years of hard study, now we can say c__________ : “We can pass the entrance exam.”
89.Are there any v________ for the competition ?Please sign here on the paper.
90.They searched t_________the town for the lost child.
91._________(如今)，a lot of people go abroad.
92.Though seemingly _________(凶猛)，the dog was gentle really.
93.She was so rich a woman that she was covered with __________( 珠宝 )．
94.This is only a _________ (临时的) job for him; he is trying to find a full-time job.
95.He boxes every morning to develop his __________ ( 肌肉 ).
III．书面表达（20分）
假如你是一名高一的学生，名叫王宁，最近你很不开心，因为你和父母之间有一些争执。你想告诉你远在英国的笔友Tom。根据以下提供的内容写一封书信，告诉Tom你的成长烦恼。
1．我的数学和语文学得很好，但是觉得英语和物理比较难。可父母却觉得我每门功课都是班级
上最好的。
2．他们不尊重我，经常看我的日记。我放学回来晚了他们也很生气。
3．我喜欢流行音乐，周末也想看看电视。而父母除了学习什么都禁止我去做。
4．现在我对学习都不感兴趣了。请告诉我该怎么办？
要求：
1．注意书信的正确格式。
2．书信应该包括所提供的所有内容，也可以适当发挥；同时做到表达正确流畅。
3．字数：100词左右。
高一英语第一次月考答案
1-5 BACAC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CCBCB 16-20 CCBAC
21-25 BBDCD 26-30 ABCCB 31-35BBDBC
36-40 DCBAC 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 BBADA
56-60 CBCDC 61-65ABACD 66-70 DACBD 71-75 ADBAC
76.like----likes 77. / 78. decideded ^spend--- to 79.million --- millions 80.slow--- slowly
81. an ---- a 82. stopping
---- stopped 83.been 84.them --- it
85. in ---- at
86. harmony 87.deserted 88. confidently 89. volunteers 90. throughout 91. Nowadays
92. firece 93. jewels / jewellery 94. temporary 95. muscles
Dear Tom,
These days I feel upset, because I don’t know how I can get along well with my parents.
At school I am good at maths and Chinese, while I find English and physics difficult to learn. But my parents think I should always do best in every subject.
Besides, they don’t respect me at all. They often read my diary, and whenever I come back late, they get very angry.
You know I like popular music very much, and when weekends come, I am dying to watch TV for a while. However, I am forbidden to do anything except studying.
Now I have lost interest in my study. I don’t know how I can improve it. Can you give me some advice?
Yours,
Wang Ning