高一每日一测英语1

高一每日一测英语1

（总分：100.0 考试时间：110分钟）

学校_______________班级________ 准考证号___________ 姓名_________ 得分_____

 

一、语法单选： 本大题共25小题， 从第1小题到第25小题每题1.0分 小计25.0分； 共计25.0分。

　 1、Please say hello to Mr Zhang ________ me when you see him.

[　　]

A．for	B．from
C．with	D．and

　 2、I've worked with children before, so I know what ________ in my new job.

[　　]

A．expected	B．to expect
C．to be expecting	D．expects

　 3、Do you know his difficulty he had ________ five children at school?

[　　]

A．to keep	B．to have kept
C．keeping	D．having kept

　 4、He has a good job, and he can bring ________ $3000 a month.

[　　]

A．up	B．about
C．out	D．in

　 5、The question was ________ to take the children to the theatre or to leave them at home.

[　　]

A．how	B．however
C．if	D．whether

　 6、I bought the second-hand bike ________ one of my ________.

[　　]

A．from, friend	B．from, friends
C．at, friend	D．at, friends

　 7、What did she say?

She said she ________ to the station to ________.

[　　]

A．is going, see you off	B．was going, see off you
C．was going, see you off	D．is going, see off you

　 8、Don't get off the bus until it ________.

[　　]

A．will stop	B．has stopped
C．stopped	D．is stopping

　 9、The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.

[　　]

A．were, was	B．was, was
C．was, were	D．were, were

　 10、The visiting professor ________ giving lectures to students ________ invited to meetings at times.

[　　]

A．preferred, to being	B．preferred to, rather than
C．preferred, than being	D．preferred to, to being

　 11、She told me that she ________ you in London a year before.

[　　]

A．met	B．had met
C．has met	D．would met

　 12、He had no difficulty ________ his work.

[　　]

A．for	B．in
C．to	D．with

　 13、I'll never understand how it ________ that you were an hour late on such a short journey.

[　　]

A．was taken place	B．caused
C．came about	D．was happened

　 14、I really enjoy ________ that kind of job.

[　　]

A．do	B．doing
C．to do	D．to be doing

　 15、By three o'clock tomorrow afternoon, I'll have finished reading the work.

[　　]

A．more and more	B．less and less
C．more or less	D．here and there

　 16、Karl made some mistakes on the test, but the answers were ________ right.

[　　]

A．more or less	B．in one word
C．now and then	D．once in a while

　 17、Cindy doesn't look ________ her mother, but she speaks ________ her father does.

[　　]

A．like, like	B．as, as
C．like, as	D．as, like

　 18、________ late for the lecture. It is very important.

[　　]

A．Never be	B．Not be
C．No being	D．Don't

　 19、We won't give up ________ we should fail 10 times.

[　　]

A．even though	B．since
C．whether	D．until

　 20、Have you seen my watch? ________, Dad.

[　　]

A．Here it is	B．Here is it
C．Here they are	D．Here are they

　 21、________ he looks!

[　　]

A．How funny	B．How a fun
C．What a fun	D．What funny

　 22、They were quarreling. How ________ the quarrel ________?

[　　]

A．was, come about	B．did, come about
C．was, come out	D．did, come out

　 23、There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ________ to buy.

[　　]

A．what	B．which
C．how	D．where

　 24、I don't really work here. I ________ until the new secretary arrives.

[　　]

A．just help out	B．have just helped out
C．am just helping out	D．will just help out

　 25、I have never heard such an ________ story, which really ________ me.

[　　]

A．interested, excites	B．interesting, excites
C．interesting, is excited	D．interested, is exciting

二、词汇单选： 本大题共3小题， 从第26小题到第27小题每题3.0分 小计6.0分； 第28小题为4.0分； 共计10.0分。

　 1、Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to ________.

[　　]

A．support	B．care
C．spare	D．share

　 2、He likes being ________, so he lives ________ in an apartment.

[　　]

A．alone, lonely	B．lonely, alone
C．alone, alone	D．lonely, lonely

　 3、She lives ________, but she doesn't feel ________.

[　　]

A．alone, alone	B．lonely, lonely
C．alone, lonely	D．lonely, alone

三、交际单选： 本大题共9小题， 从第29小题到第36小题每题1.0分 小计8.0分； 第37小题为2.0分； 共计10.0分。

　 1、Can I help you?

No, thank you. ________.

[　　]

A．I'm being served now	B．You needn't help me
C．I don't want your help	D．I'd rather ask the others

　 2、I'm taking the exam tomorrow.

________.

[　　]

A．Congratulations	B．Come on
C．A wonderful time	D．Good luck

　 3、Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the People's Park?

Sorry. I'm a stranger here. You'd better ask the policeman over there.

________.

[　　]

A．Thank you all the same	B．See you later
C．That's right	D．All right

　 4、Have a nice holiday!

Thank you. ________.

[　　]

A．I will	B．I think so
C．Best wishes	D．The same to you

　 5、I'm sorry. I haven't finished my homework on time.

________.

[　　]

A．That's all right	B．All right
C．That's right	D．OK

　 6、I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.

________.

[　　]

A．Oh, that's very nice of you	B．Congratulations
C．It's a pleasure	D．Oh, I'm glad to hear that

　 7、Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.

　 ________.You look well, too.

[　　]

A．Great	B．Thanks
C．Oh, no	D．Not at all

　 8、Happy Spring Festival to you!

　 ________.

[　　]

A．That's OK	B．The same to you
C．Excuse me	D．You're so kind

　 9、I'll fly to England on business tomorrow.

________

[　　]

A．See you later.	B．Congratulations.
C．Have a good trip!	D．Not at all.

四、阅读理解： 本大题共3小题， 第38小题为4.0分； 第39小题为6.0分； 第40小题为10.0分； 共计20.0分。

　 1、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．

　　Take three basins. Fill the basin with water which is as hot as you are able to bear (承受) with your hands. In the second basin mix hot water with cold water. Fill the third basin with cold water from the tap (自来水管).

　　Now place the basins on the table. Put your right hand in the hot water. Put your left hand in the cold water. You will find that your right hand feels hot and your left hand feels cold. After twenty seconds move both your hands into the lukewarm(微温的) water. What do you feel? Your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold. But both hands are in the same basin of water?

1．Your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold because ________.

[　　]

A．they are in different basins of water

B．your right hand is stronger than your left hand

C．your left hand is stronger than your right hand

D．they were in different basins of water a short while ago

2．This experiment shows that ________.

[　　]

A．sometimes our senses(感官) deceive(欺骗) us

B．we can always get to know whether something is hot or cold by feeling it with our hands

C．hot water and cold water do not mix

D．one of your hands is stronger than the other

　 2、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．

　　Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a bad cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a bad cough, so the doctor gave her some medicine.

　　These are the words on the bottle of medicine:

　　Cough Medicine:

　　Shake well before use.

　　Take three times daily after meals.

　　Dose(剂量):

　　adults,　　　　　　　2 teaspoonfuls(汤匙);

　　children 8～14,　　　1 teaspoonful;

　　children 4～7,　　　1/2 teaspoonful.

　　Not suitable(适合) for children below the age of 4.

　　Store in a cold place.

　　Use before Oct 1999.

1．Mary should take ________ in a day.

[　　]

A．2 teaspoonfuls	B．3 teaspoonfuls
C．4 teaspoonfuls	D．1 teaspoonful

2．People aged ________ cannot take the medicine.

[　　]

A．80	B．15
C．20	D．3

3．Mary or her mother should ________ the medicine left after the tenth month of 1999.

[　　]

A．throw away	B．take twice
C．stop to take	D．take three times more

　 3、阅读理解

　　

How Do the Movies Do It?

　　

　　Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was destroyed? Have you seen films in which a train crashed or a ship sank into the ocean? If so, you may have wondered how these things could happen without harming the people in the film.

　　The man who knows the answer is the “special-effect” man. He has one of the most important jobs in the film industry. He may be ordered to create a flood or to make a battlefield explode. And he may also be asked to create a special effect which is much less exciting, though just as important to the success of the film.

　　In a scene for one movie there was a big glass box filled with water in which small fish were swimming. The director of the movie wanted the fish to stop swimming suddenly while they seemed to stare at an actor. Then the director wanted the fish to stop staring and swim away. But fish can't be ordered to do anything. It was quite a problem.

　　The special-effect man thought about this problem for a long time. Then there occured an idea for controlling the fish with a harmless use of electricity. First he used electricity to the fish bowl, causing the fish to be completely still. Then he rapidly reduced the amount of electricity, allowing the fish to swim away. Thus he got the humorous effect that the director wanted.

　　All this requires training, skill, and experience. It also adds a great deal to the expense of producing the film. It helps explain why so many movies are very expensive to make.

1．In the headline, the expression“do it”refers to “________”.

[　　]

A．the movies developed

B．make the special effects

C．special men in movies

D．the movies made up by the director

2．In movie making, a special-effect man ________.

[　　]

A．does the most important job

B．always creates exciting effects

C．finds ways to create something untrue

D．cheats the audience in a special way

3．The example in the passage tells us that ________.

[　　]

A．the movie is on how fish live in a big glass box

B．something happened between the fish and an actor

C．a special-effect man makes the fish move actively

D．it takes a special-effect man a long time to work out a scene

4．In order to make the scene real, a simple action in a movie is probably ________.

[　　]

A．of great expense	B．the success of the film
C．formed by chance	D．hard to work out

5．Which statement below is WRONG according to the passage?

[　　]

A．A special-effect men needs training, skill and experience.

B．Knowing how a ship sank in a film, you may be a special-effect man.

C．Not all special-effect scenes in a movie attract the audience.

D．It is supposed that accidents probably happen when special effects are made.

五、完形填空： 本大题共1小题， 第41小题为15.0分； 共计15.0分。

　 1、完形填空

　　Mrs Power had a 1 in a factory. She swept the floor. She was a very strong old 2 . She lived on the top 3 of a tall building.

　　One day 4 work she fell over and 5 her leg. The doctor was 6 . He put her leg in plaster(石膏).

　　“How long do I 7 to carry this weight around 8 me, Doctor?”asked Mrs Power.“ 9 two months.”replied the doctor. “ 10 I will come and take the plaster 11 . But till then you can not climb up 12 down stairs or do hand 13 .”

　　At the end of two months the doctor 14 again. “Can I climb up and down stairs now, Doctor?” asked Mrs Power.“I think 15 ,”said the doctor. “Well, I am very glad to 16 that,”said Mrs Power. “I am beginning to feel rather 17 . You said I couldn't climb up and down stairs. The only 18 way into my room was 19 the drainpipe(排水管). And that was 20 work, you know.”?

1．

[　　]

A．work	B．job
C．doctor	D．home

2．

[　　]

A．boss	B．lady
C．wife	D．assistant

3．

[　　]

A．floor	B．ground
C．room	D．office

4．

[　　]

A．from	B．for
C．on	D．at

5．

[　　]

A．hit	B．wounded
C．hurt	D．broken

6．

[　　]

A．called out	B．taken
C．sent for	D．asked

7．

[　　]

A．have	B．want
C．hope	D．force

8．

[　　]

A．on	B．in
C．with	D．about

9．

[　　]

A．Over	B．Through
C．Around	D．Round

10．

[　　]

A．And	B．Then
C．So	D．As

11．

[　　]

A．down	B．away
C．out	D．off

12．

[　　]

A．or	B．and
C．since	D．also

13．

[　　]

A．act	B．thing
C．work	D．job

14．

[　　]

A．went	B．came
C．return	D．got

15．

[　　]

A．can	B．not
C．it	D．so

16．

[　　]

A．see	B．listen
C．hear	D．find

17．

[　　]

A．tired	B．angry
C．hungry	D．happy

18．

[　　]

A．other	B．another
C．one	D．a

19．

[　　]

A．through	B．by
C．on	D．in

20．

[　　]

A．easy	B．happy
C．hard	D．terrible

六、书面表达： 本大题共2小题， 第42小题为3.0分； 第43小题为7.0分； 共计10.0分。

　 1、There is a bad smell here.

I ________ the gas.

[　　]

A．forget to turn off

B．must forget to turn off

C．must have forgotten to turn off

D．must have forgotten turning off

　 2、发散思维演练

　　Imagine you often surf the Internet and have known an e-pal. you might want to tell her something about yourself. What would you tell her? Use the words given below. You can use other words if you like.

　　cell phone number　　E-mail address　　home address　　your friends　　your hobbies　　your parents

　　I would tell her ________ because ________.

　　I am not sure whether or not to tell her ________ because ________.

　　I am sure that ________ should be a secret to my new key pal because ________.

七、改错题： 本大题共1小题， 第44小题为10.0分； 共计10.0分。

　 1、写作：短文改错

In a small town where there lived two brothers	1．________
they were very lazy. Before the mother	2．________
went out to an evening party, she told about her	3．________
two sons give the house a good cleaning. But	4．________
before the mother left the room, the elder brother said	5．________
to his younger brother.“Tom, when mother came	6．________
back, you will say I have been ill and I can get	7．________
out of bed,”The younger brother agreed.“OK,	8．________
and when mother turns back you will say	9．________
I have gone to call for a doctor for me.”	10．________

高一每日一测英语1 试卷标准答案

（总分：100 考试时间：110分钟）

 

一、语法单选： 本大题共25小题， 从第1小题到第25小题每题1.0分 小计25.0分； 共计25.0分。

　1、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：say hello to sb from sb为固定词组．

　2、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：此题考查疑问代词＋不定式结构．此结构可作主语、宾语、表语．

　3、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难．

　4、◆标准答案：D

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：bring in赚钱，获利，引进；bring up抚养，教育；bring out生产某物，出版某物；bring about发生，导致．

　5、◆标准答案：D

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：不定式前只能用whether, 不能用if．whether＋to do…作表语．

　6、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：one of ＋ n(复)．

　7、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：主句谓语动词为过去时，从句时态应与其一致．在see off短语中，人称代词作宾语，代词置于中间．

　8、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：在时间状语从句中，用现在完成时代替将来完成时．

　9、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解导析】这句话的意思是：“被邀请人的数量是五十，但他们中的许多因各种原因未到．”根据句意选C．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解点悟】根据名词前的冠词可判断主语是单数还是复数，从而判断谓语是用单数还是用复数．如：a writer and director指一个人身兼两职，谓语用单数．而a writer and a director则指两个人，谓语应用复数．

　10、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：prefer doing sth to doing sth; prefer to do sth rather than do sth.

　11、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：由时间状语a year before可知．

　12、◆标准答案：D

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：have difficulty with sth在……方面有困难．

　13、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：come about不及物动词，“产生，发生”．take place, happen不及物动词，无被动语态．

　14、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事．

　15、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】more or less修饰动词时，强调程度，相当于almost.

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】A项：越来越多；B项：越来越少；C项：几乎，大体上；D项：到处．根据句意选C项．

　16、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：more or less固定词组，表示程度“有些，或多或少”．

　17、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：like是介词，as是连词，含义都为“像……”．

　18、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：否定的祈使句，用Don't或Never加动词原形构成．

　19、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：even though/if“即使”，引导让步状语从句．

　20、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：Here it is.含义为“它在这里”．

　21、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：look作“看起来”讲，接adj．

　22、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】结合句意选择动词，并弄清动词的含义和用法．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】这句话的含义为：“他们当时在争吵，这个争吵是怎样产生的呢？”come about为“产生，出现”，come out“出版，真相大白”．两个动词都为不及物动词，没有被动语态．

　23、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】英语中某些动词，如teach, tell, know, advise, learn, show, decide等后，常用疑问词＋不定式作宾语．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】句意为：“有许多录音机在出售．我决定不下来买哪一种．”根据句意选B项．它相当于“which I should buy”，在句中作宾语．

　24、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】此题考查现在进行时表示目前的一种暂时情况，表明动作在说话时还没有结束．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】由I don't really work here可知，不是一直在这儿工作，只是暂时性的，排除A项；又由until一词可知，这一动作直到新秘书到来时为止，排除D项；B项不合题意．

　25、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：现在分词intesting修饰表示物的名词；excite作动词，意为“使人兴奋”．

二、词汇单选： 本大题共3小题， 从第26小题到第27小题每题3.0分 小计6.0分； 第28小题为4.0分； 共计10.0分。

　26、◆标准答案：D

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】辨析动词词义必须结合句意．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】share“分享”．教育孩子要和别人分享自己的玩具．support“支持”，care“关心”，spare“节省，抽出时间”．

　27、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：alone可作表语和状语，含义为“单独的(地)”；lonely只作表语，含义为“孤独的”．

　28、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】alone和loenly作表语时的区别，主要看它们在句中有无感情色彩．此外alone还可以作副词用，在句中作状语．lonely还可以作定语．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】这句话的意思为“尽管她一个人住着，然而她并不感觉到孤独”．第一个空用alone作状语，第二个空用lonely作表语，含义为“孤独的”．

三、交际单选： 本大题共9小题， 从第29小题到第36小题每题1.0分 小计8.0分； 第37小题为2.0分； 共计10.0分。

　29、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：交际用语．

　30、◆标准答案：D

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】表示祝愿时常用good luck to sb或good luck with sth．若题干变为I've passed the exam则选A项．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】A项是对别人取得成绩或获得成功表示祝贺的用语；而D项则是对别人将要去做的事表示祝愿．根据题意排除A，B，C项．

　31、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】弄清题干设置的语境，正确把握Thank you all the same表示感谢的具体含义．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】B项是一般道别时的用语，C项表示你说的话是对的，相当于I agree with you．D项表示好吧！相当于OK．均不符合题意，故排除．

　32、◆标准答案：D

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：对公共节日的祝愿用The same to you回答．

　33、◆标准答案：A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：回答I'm sorry应用That's all right回答．

　34、◆标准答案：D

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：I'm glad to hear that表示听到这个消息很高兴．

　35、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：当回答对方表示赞扬的话语时，要用thanks．

　36、◆标准答案：B

　 　 ★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】此题解题的关键是弄清表示“节日愉快”(包括新年、春节、圣诞、周末等)祝愿的内容适用于对话双方时，回答是“The same to you”“Same to you”或“You，too”．

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】A，D选项不符合此题的情景交际，故排除；而C项是打扰别人的用语，故不可选C．

　37、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：have a good trip表示祝愿．

四、阅读理解： 本大题共3小题， 第38小题为4.0分； 第39小题为6.0分； 第40小题为10.0分； 共计20.0分。

　38、◆标准答案：D;A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 　　1．D

　　导解：由文章第二段可知D项正确．

　　2．A

　　导解：试验的结果表明，人的感官有时发出错误的信号，它们并非总是准确的．故选A．

　39、◆标准答案：D;D;A

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 　　1．D

　　导解：由“Mary King, 13”和“Children 8～141 teaspoonful”可知．

　　2．D

　　导解：由倒数第三行可知．

　　3．A

　　导解：由倒数第一行可知．

　40、◆标准答案：B;C;D;D;B

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 　　1．B

　　导解：根据文章的意思可知．

　　2．C

　　导解：这是一道归纳判断题．第一段中建筑物被烧毁，桥梁被损坏，火车爆炸，轮船沉入大海，在电影中都不是真的事．

　　3．D

　　导解：文中的例子是用来说明为了使电影中的某一个情节逼真，一个特技摄影师需要花很长时间，才能想出一个好的办法．

　　4．D

　　导解：据文章内容可知．

　　5．B

　　导解：B项的意思与文中所讲的内容不符．

五、完形填空： 本大题共1小题， 第41小题为15.0分； 共计15.0分。

　41、◆标准答案：B;B;A;D;C;C;A;C;C;B;D;A;C;B;D;C;A;C;B;C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 　　1．B

　　导解：job为可数名词，work为不可数名词．

　　2．B

　　导解：a very strong old lady意为“一个非常壮的老太太”．

　　3．A

　　导解：on the top floor“顶层”．

　　4．D

　　导解：at work“正在工作”．

　　5．C

　　导解：wounded指“刀伤，枪伤，剑伤”；hit“打了一下”；hurt“受伤”；broken为过去分词，应该用过去式broke.

　　6．C

　　导解：send for“派人去请”．

　　7．A

　　导解：have to“不得不”．

　　8．C

　　导解：with“带着”，“在某人身上”．

　　9．C

　　导解：around相当于about, 意思是“大约，大概”．

　　10．B

　　导解：then“到那时”，指大约过两个月后．

　　11．D

　　导解：take off“取下”．

　　12．A

　　导解：up or down stairs的意思是“上楼或下楼”．

　　13．C

　　导解：hand work指“手头工作”．

　　14．B

　　15．D

　　导解：so替代上文Mrs Power所问的话．

　　16．C

　　导解：listen强调动作过程，hear强调结果．

　　17．A

　　导解：根据下文的意思，表明她“非常疲劳”．

　　18．C

　　导解：the only one way.“惟一的方法”．

　　19．B

　　导解：by“通过”．

　　20．C

　　导解：通过排水管，那自然是件困难的工作．

六、书面表达： 本大题共2小题， 第42小题为3.0分； 第43小题为7.0分； 共计10.0分。

　42、◆标准答案：C

　 　 ★ 试题详解： 导解：must have done…对过去的推测．

七、改错题： 本大题共1小题， 第44小题为10.0分； 共计10.0分。

　44、 　 ★ 试题详解： 1．去掉where; 2．they→who/that; 3．去掉about; 4．give前加to; 5．before→after; 6．came→comes; 7．can→can't; 8．√;9．and→but; 10．me→you