高一每日一测英语(5)
（总分：100.0 考试时间：108分钟）
学校________________班级__________准考证号____________姓名__________ 得分_____
一、语法单选： 本大题共15小题， 从第1小题到第15小题每题1.0分 小计15.0分； 共计15.0分。
1、The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.
[ ]
| A．to eat not | B．eating not |
| C．not to eat | D．not eating |
2、She ________ a Frenchman. She has ________ him for three years.
[ ]
| A．married with, married with | B．married, married |
| C．married to, been married | D．married, been married to |
3、If you ________ finished, I'll start clearing up.
[ ]
| A．more or less have | B．more and less have |
| C．have more or less | D．have more and less |
4、(NMET 2002) 
Would
you like to come to the dinner party here on Sunday?
Thank
you. I'd love to ________ I'll be out of town at the weekend.
[ ]
| A．because | B．and |
| C．so | D．but |
5、It's a question of idiom rather than ________ of grammar.
[ ]
| A．it | B．that |
| C．is | D．one |
6、It is
raining hard now.
Oh,
________!
[ ]
| A．so it is | B．so is it |
| C．it is so | D．so it does |
7、Do
you like the sweater?
Yes,
it ________ very soft.
[ ]
| A．feels | B．is feeling |
| C．is felt | D．felt |
8、My job today is ________ all the flowers in the garden.
[ ]
| A．water | B．watering |
| C．to water | D．watered |
9、Let us have a look at your book, ________?
[ ]
| A．will you | B．shall we |
| C．don't we | D．would you |
10、(NMET 2002)The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.
[ ]
| A．begins | B．having begun |
| C．beginning | D．begun |
11、What
would you like, sir?
________
,please.
[ ]
| A．Two coffee | B．Two coffees |
| C．Two cup of coffee | D．Two cups of coffees |
12、When they arrived at the village, it was raining ________ harder.
[ ]
| A．even | B．more |
| C．many | D．so |
13、Cindy doesn't look ________ her mother, but she speaks ________ her father does.
[ ]
| A．like, like | B．as, as |
| C．like, as | D．as, like |
14、Karl made some mistakes on the test, but the answers were ________ right.
[ ]
| A．more or less | B．in one word |
| C．now and then | D．once in a while |
15、Do you know his difficulty he had ________ five children at school?
[ ]
| A．to keep | B．to have kept |
| C．keeping | D．having kept |
二、词汇单选： 本大题共3小题， 从第16小题到第17小题每题3.0分 小计6.0分； 第18小题为4.0分； 共计10.0分。
1、She lives ________, but she doesn't feel ________.
[ ]
| A．alone, alone | B．lonely, lonely |
| C．alone, lonely | D．lonely, alone |
2、Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you
must learn to ________.
[ ]
| A．support | B．care |
| C．spare | D．share |
3、He likes being ________, so he lives ________ in an apartment.
[ ]
| A．alone, lonely | B．lonely, alone |
| C．alone, alone | D．lonely, lonely |
三、交际单选： 本大题共10小题， 从第19小题到第28小题每题1.0分 小计10.0分； 共计10.0分。
1、I'm
taking the exam tomorrow.
________.
[ ]
| A．Congratulations | B．Come on |
| C．A wonderful time | D．Good luck |
2、How
are things going with you? ________
[ ]
| A．Quite well, thank you. | B．Good. And you? |
| C．It's a pleasure. | D．Don't ask me such a problem. |
3、Excuse
me. Could you tell me the way to the People's Park?
Sorry.
I'm a stranger here. You'd better ask the policeman over there.
________.
[ ]
| A．Thank you all the same | B．See you later |
| C．That's right | D．All right |
4、I had
a really good weekend at my uncle's.
________.
[ ]
| A．Oh, that's very nice of you | B．Congratulations |
| C．It's a pleasure | D．Oh, I'm glad to hear that |
5、Hi,
haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.
________.You look well, too.
[ ]
| A．Great | B．Thanks |
| C．Oh, no | D．Not at all |
6、Have
a nice holiday!
Thank
you. ________.
[ ]
| A．I will | B．I think so |
| C．Best wishes | D．The same to you |
7、Thank
you ever so much for the book you sent me.
________.
[ ]
| A．No thanks | B．I'm glad you like it |
| C．Please don't say so | D．I don't care |
8、Happy
Spring Festival to you!
________.
[ ]
| A．That's OK | B．The same to you |
| C．Excuse me | D．You're so kind |
9、________
She
is kind.
[ ]
| A．What's the girl like? | B．How do you like the girl? |
| C．What does the girl look like? | D．How is the girl like? |
10、I'm
sorry to hear that your mother is ill in hospital.
________.
[ ]
A．That's all right
B．Don't be sorry. She'll be well soon
C．It's nothing
D．It's very kind of you
四、阅读理解： 本大题共6小题， 第29小题为4.0分； 从第30小题到第33小题每题6.0分 小计24.0分； 第34小题为7.0分； 共计35.0分。
1、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．
Take three basins. Fill the basin with water which is as hot as you are able to bear (承受) with your hands. In the second basin mix hot water with cold water. Fill the third basin with cold water from the tap (自来水管).
Now place the basins on the table. Put your right hand in the hot water. Put your left hand in the cold water. You will find that your right hand feels hot and your left hand feels cold. After twenty seconds move both your hands into the lukewarm(微温的) water. What do you feel? Your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold. But both hands are in the same basin of water?
1．Your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold because ________.
[ ]
A．they are in different basins of water
B．your right hand is stronger than your left hand
C．your left hand is stronger than your right hand
D．they were in different basins of water a short while ago
2．This experiment shows that ________.
[ ]
A．sometimes our senses(感官) deceive(欺骗) us
B．we can always get to know whether something is hot or cold by feeling it with our hands
C．hot water and cold water do not mix
D．one of your hands is stronger than the other
2、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．
Plants need green leaves to make food. A plant needs sunlight and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from the air for making food and it also needs water and salts from the soil to make food too. There are certain cells(细胞) in the leaves which change carbon dioxide and water into sugar. To do this the cells need energy, which they get from the sunlight.
Green leaves make food for the whole plant. A red leaf can make food too because under the red coloring of the leaf there are food-making cells. There are no leaves which are completely yellow, for they can't make food.
The plant makes sugar for its food. In sunlight green leaves make a lot of sugar. The veins (叶脉) can't carry all this sugar away, so the leaves change the sugar into starch(淀粉), which is kept and so stored in the leaves. At night the starch change back to sugar. It is then carried away from the leaves. Some of the sugar is used as food by the plant while the rest is stored as starch. In some plants, food is stored in the roots. In others it is stored in the stem and in leaves, fruits and seeds.
1．Which of the following best gives the main idea of this passage?
[ ]
A．How green plants make food.
B．How green plants make sugar.
C．How green plants get their energy.
D．How green plants changes sugar into starch.
2．Sugar is made for its food by ________.
[ ]
| A．sunlight | B．veins |
| C．stems | D．green leaves |
3．Food is stored in roots or stems in the form of ________.
[ ]
| A．sugar | B．starch |
| C．water and salts | D．carbon dioxide |
3、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．
Man always wanted to fly. For hundreds of years they watched birds flying and wished that they could fly, too. Birds fly very easily. They spread(展开) their wings(翅膀) and float (漂浮) on the air. The air keeps them up for many hours.“If birds and kites can stay up in the air, perhaps we can, too.”they thought.
At first they made wings like birds. Then they jumped off high buildings in order to fly. Many men did this but they all failed. After many failures (失败) they stopped trying to fly with wings. Then two brothers tried another way. They tried balloons (气球).“Hot air is lighter than cold air,”they said, “That is why hot air goes upwards. If we fill a balloon with hot air, it will go upwards.”
After many experiments, they made two men go up in a balloon full of hot air. A great crowd of people watched. The balloon rose to a height (高度) of 900 metres. The wind blew it along for nine kilometers. Then it came gently back to earth. For the first time man traveled through the air!
1．Hundreds of years ago men realized that ________.
[ ]
A．birds fly easily because there is air
B．birds fly easily because they are small
C．birds fly easily because they have wings
D．birds fly easily because they are light
2．When some men tried to fly with wings, ________.
[ ]
A．only a few of them succeeded
B．only the two brothers succeeded
C．many of them succeeded
D．none of them succeeded
3．Which of the following did men first think of when they wanted to fly?
[ ]
| A．Birds. | B．Hot air. |
| C．Balloons. | D．High buildings. |
4、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．
Only a hundred years ago, people seldom traveled far out of their birth place. Books were very expensive and there were few national newspapers and no radio or television. In fact, most people spent their time talking and listening. Only a very small quantity of reading and writing went on and many people were unable to read or write. For this reason, native dialects(方言)grew up and people spoke the way their parents and grandparents spoke. A woman from Cornwall who traveled just as far as London would find herself in a place where people spoke what was almost a different language.
Sometimes it is hard to take in just how much things have changed. You are used to owning books and having them around, to reading magazines and newspapers and to a choice of national television and radio programs. You, and everyone around you, are used to traveling not just in the British Islands but all over the world. Modern science has changed our life and distances have been made shorter. It might have taken that Cornwall woman three days to travel to London. Now it takes less than two hours by air, less than four hours by train and less than six hours by road.
The result of this is that the language we use is becoming more national and the dialects are dying out. Writing, printing and broadcasting have speeded up this change as one dialect has come to be used by more and more people. This is the dialect called standard (标准的) English which was first used outside London in the south and east Midlands.
1．From the information given in the passage we know that a century ago ________.
[ ]
A．people wouldn't like to leave their birth place
B．there were neither books nor newspapers
C．not many people could read and write
D．people learned to read and write from their parents and grandparents
2．If a woman who lived in Comwall a hundred years ago went to London, she would find ________.
[ ]
A．London was far from her birth place
B．London was a strange city
C．London people used a very difficult language
D．she could hardly understand what London people spoke
3．Things have changed so much that people are not used to ________ any more.
[ ]
A．watching TV and listening to the radio
B．reading books and magazines
C．traveling just within the British Islands
D．traveling the world over
5、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．
Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a bad cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a bad cough, so the doctor gave her some medicine.
These are the words on the bottle of medicine:
Cough Medicine:
Shake well before use.
Take three times daily after meals.
Dose(剂量):
adults, 2 teaspoonfuls(汤匙);
children 8～14, 1 teaspoonful;
children 4～7, 1/2 teaspoonful.
Not suitable(适合) for children below the age of 4.
Store in a cold place.
Use before Oct 1999.
1．Mary should take ________ in a day.
[ ]
| A．2 teaspoonfuls | B．3 teaspoonfuls |
| C．4 teaspoonfuls | D．1 teaspoonful |
2．People aged ________ cannot take the medicine.
[ ]
| A．80 | B．15 |
| C．20 | D．3 |
3．Mary or her mother should ________ the medicine left after the tenth month of 1999.
[ ]
| A．throw away | B．take twice |
| C．stop to take | D．take three times more |
6、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项．
Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient custom which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish. But in the past the human race managed to live with it. Modem cleverness has changed this. Either man will abolish(毁灭) war, or war will abolish man. For the present, it is nuclear (核的) weapons that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological (细菌的) or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeed in abolishing nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in abolishing war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not as contests of forces, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by arbitration(仲裁) in agreement with agreed principles (规则) of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.
It has become a common place that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approached(接近)is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations (谈判) should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important conflict(冲突) nowadays is not between different countries, but between man and the atom bomb.
1．This passage implies that war is now ________.
[ ]
| A．worse than in the past | B．as bad as in the past |
| C．not as dangerous as in the past | D．as necessary as in the past |
2．The underlined phrase“To do this”refers to “________”.
[ ]
| A．To abolish war | B．To improve weapons |
| C．To solve international problems | D．To live a peaceful life |
3．According to the writer, ________.
[ ]
A．war is the only way to solve international disputes
B．war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons
C．it is possible for pelple to live without war
D．war must be abolished if man wants to survive
4．The last paragraph suggests that ________.
[ ]
A．international agreements can be reached more easily now
B．man begins to realize the danger of nuclear war
C．nuclear war will not take place
D．world opinion welcomes nuclear war
五、完形填空： 本大题共1小题， 第35小题为15.0分； 共计15.0分。
1、完形填空
Mrs Power had a 1 in a factory. She swept the floor. She was a very strong old 2 . She lived on the top 3 of a tall building.
One day 4 work she fell over and 5 her leg. The doctor was 6 . He put her leg in plaster(石膏).
“How long do I 7 to carry this weight around 8 me, Doctor?”asked Mrs Power.“ 9 two months.”replied the doctor. “ 10 I will come and take the plaster 11 . But till then you can not climb up 12 down stairs or do hand 13 .”
At the end of two months the doctor 14 again. “Can I climb up and down stairs now, Doctor?” asked Mrs Power.“I think 15 ,”said the doctor. “Well, I am very glad to 16 that,”said Mrs Power. “I am beginning to feel rather 17 . You said I couldn't climb up and down stairs. The only 18 way into my room was 19 the drainpipe(排水管). And that was 20 work, you know.”?
1．
[ ]
| A．work | B．job |
| C．doctor | D．home |
2．
[ ]
| A．boss | B．lady |
| C．wife | D．assistant |
3．
[ ]
| A．floor | B．ground |
| C．room | D．office |
4．
[ ]
| A．from | B．for |
| C．on | D．at |
5．
[ ]
| A．hit | B．wounded |
| C．hurt | D．broken |
6．
[ ]
| A．called out | B．taken |
| C．sent for | D．asked |
7．
[ ]
| A．have | B．want |
| C．hope | D．force |
8．
[ ]
| A．on | B．in |
| C．with | D．about |
9．
[ ]
| A．Over | B．Through |
| C．Around | D．Round |
10．
[ ]
| A．And | B．Then |
| C．So | D．As |
11．
[ ]
| A．down | B．away |
| C．out | D．off |
12．
[ ]
| A．or | B．and |
| C．since | D．also |
13．
[ ]
| A．act | B．thing |
| C．work | D．job |
14．
[ ]
| A．went | B．came |
| C．return | D．got |
15．
[ ]
| A．can | B．not |
| C．it | D．so |
16．
[ ]
| A．see | B．listen |
| C．hear | D．find |
17．
[ ]
| A．tired | B．angry |
| C．hungry | D．happy |
18．
[ ]
| A．other | B．another |
| C．one | D．a |
19．
[ ]
| A．through | B．by |
| C．on | D．in |
20．
[ ]
| A．easy | B．happy |
| C．hard | D．terrible |
六、改错题： 本大题共6小题， 从第36小题到第40小题每题1.0分 小计5.0分； 第41小题为10.0分； 共计15.0分。
1、改错：China is now taking an important role in the UN.
_____________________________________________________________________
2、改错：This kind of programme is well received in the countries where many Chinese are living in.
_____________________________________________________________________
3、改错：Give me the cause for rafting.
_____________________________________________________________________
4、改错：You're late again. Don't late next time.
_____________________________________________________________________
5、改错：I believe traveling in the space will be easy.
_____________________________________________________________________
6、写作：短文改错
| I shall never forget the day which I first | 1．________ |
| arrived London. It was fine, warm and cloudless. | 2．________ |
| People in light spring clothes was walking about. | 3．________ |
| To my surprise, they walked not only along the | 4．________ |
| paths but also across the grass, and no one said a word | 5．________ |
| about it. I had never seen anything as that before. I | 6．________ |
| passed a pool which ducks were swimming. Everywhere | 7．________ |
| there were people which language I couldn't understand. | 8．________ |
| I crossed past the street and found a policeman. We | 9．________ |
| could even speak France! He showed me the way bacros |
高一每日一测英语(5) 试卷标准答案
（总分：100 考试时间：108分钟）
一、语法单选： 本大题共15小题， 从第1小题到第15小题每题1.0分 小计15.0分； 共计15.0分。
1、◆标准答案：C
★ 试题详解：
2、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题详解： 导解：marry作“同……结婚”讲时，为非延续性及物动词．要表示结婚了一段时间只能用be married(to)．
3、◆标准答案：C
★ 试题详解： 导解：more or less固定搭配，“几乎，大体上”，修饰动词时，放在助动词后．
4、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题详解： 导解：委婉地拒绝对方．
5、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】此题学生受思维定势的影响极易选择A项．记住此类题的做题关键是还原被替代部分．
★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】还原被替代部分，句子为It's a question of idiom rather than a question of grammar. 而替代a＋单数可数名词应用one．
6、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题详解： 导解：用so it is句型回答，肯定对方所说的话．
7、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题详解： 导解：feel为系动词，系动词没有进行时和被动语态．
8、◆标准答案：C
★ 试题详解： 导解：不定式作宾语，表示一次性或具体的动作；动名词则表示习惯性或抽象的动作．
9、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题详解： 导解：以Let's…开头的祈使句，反意疑问句用shall we；其他祈使句的反意疑问句用will you.
10、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题详解： 导解：此题考查的是状语从句中的省略，补充完整为“once it is begun”.
11、◆标准答案：B
★ 试题详解： 导解：“两杯咖啡”应表达为two coffees或two cups of coffee.
12、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题详解： 导解：so只能修饰形容词、副词的原级；more不能修饰比较级；而many只能位于more前加强程度(此时more修饰复数名词)．
13、◆标准答案：C
★ 试题详解： 导解：like是介词，as是连词，含义都为“像……”．
14、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题详解： 导解：more or less固定词组，表示程度“有些，或多或少”．
15、◆标准答案：C
★ 试题详解： 导解：have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难．
二、词汇单选： 本大题共3小题， 从第16小题到第17小题每题3.0分 小计6.0分； 第18小题为4.0分； 共计10.0分。
16、◆标准答案：C
★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】alone和loenly作表语时的区别，主要看它们在句中有无感情色彩．此外alone还可以作副词用，在句中作状语．lonely还可以作定语．
★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】这句话的意思为“尽管她一个人住着，然而她并不感觉到孤独”．第一个空用alone作状语，第二个空用lonely作表语，含义为“孤独的”．
17、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】辨析动词词义必须结合句意．
★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】share“分享”．教育孩子要和别人分享自己的玩具．support“支持”，care“关心”，spare“节省，抽出时间”．
18、◆标准答案：C
★ 试题详解： 导解：alone可作表语和状语，含义为“单独的(地)”；lonely只作表语，含义为“孤独的”．
三、交际单选： 本大题共10小题， 从第19小题到第28小题每题1.0分 小计10.0分； 共计10.0分。
19、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】表示祝愿时常用good luck to sb或good luck with sth．若题干变为I've passed the exam则选A项．
★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】A项是对别人取得成绩或获得成功表示祝贺的用语；而D项则是对别人将要去做的事表示祝愿．根据题意排除A，B，C项．
20、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题详解： 导解：how在题干中是针对副词提问，well修饰go.
21、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】弄清题干设置的语境，正确把握Thank you all the same表示感谢的具体含义．
★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】B项是一般道别时的用语，C项表示你说的话是对的，相当于I agree with you．D项表示好吧！相当于OK．均不符合题意，故排除．
22、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题详解： 导解：I'm glad to hear that表示听到这个消息很高兴．
23、◆标准答案：B
★ 试题详解： 导解：当回答对方表示赞扬的话语时，要用thanks．
24、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题详解： 导解：对公共节日的祝愿用The same to you回答．
25、◆标准答案：B
★ 试题详解： 导解：A，C，D都是汉式英语．
26、◆标准答案：B
★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】此题解题的关键是弄清表示“节日愉快”(包括新年、春节、圣诞、周末等)祝愿的内容适用于对话双方时，回答是“The same to you”“Same to you”或“You，too”．
★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】A，D选项不符合此题的情景交际，故排除；而C项是打扰别人的用语，故不可选C．
27、◆标准答案：A
★ 试题提示： 【巧解点悟】此题的关键是根据下文的回答推出此句是就女孩的品质特征提问，而“What be… like”既可以就人的外貌特征提问，又可以就人的品质特征提问．
★ 试题详解： 【巧解导析】“How is the girl like”中like是介词，不能用副词how做宾语，故不能选D；而B，C是就女孩的外貌特征提问，所以不选B，C．
28、◆标准答案：D
★ 试题详解： 导解：对别人的关心应该表示感谢，“It's very kind of you”相当于“Thank you”.
四、阅读理解： 本大题共6小题， 第29小题为4.0分； 从第30小题到第33小题每题6.0分 小计24.0分； 第34小题为7.0分； 共计35.0分。
29、◆标准答案：D;A
★ 试题详解： 1．D
导解：由文章第二段可知D项正确．
2．A
导解：试验的结果表明，人的感官有时发出错误的信号，它们并非总是准确的．故选A．
30、◆标准答案：A;D;B
★ 试题详解： 1．A
导解：这是一道主旨题．第一段中的一、二句话从三个方面说明了绿色植物是如何制造食物．
2．D
导解：由第三段中的第二句话可知．
3．B
导解：由文中倒数第二句话可知．
31、◆标准答案：C;D;A
★ 试题详解： 1．C
导解：由文章第一段可推知C符合文意．
2．D
导解：由文章第二段可推知“没有一个人成功”，故D正确．
3．A
导解：由全文得知，人们想模仿鸟在空中飞翔．
32、◆标准答案：C;D;C
★ 试题详解： 1．C
导解：由第一自然段“Books were very expensive and there were few national newspapers”，以及“Only a very small quantity of reading and writing…”可知．
2．D
导解：由第一自然段最后一句可找到依据．
3．C
导解：由第二自然段“…are used to traveling not just in the Brithish Islands but all over the world”可知．
33、◆标准答案：D;D;A
★ 试题详解： 1．D
导解：由“Mary King, 13”和“Children 8～141
teaspoonful”可知．
2．D
导解：由倒数第三行可知．
3．A
导解：由倒数第一行可知．
34、◆标准答案：A;A;D;B
★ 试题详解： 1．A
导解：从文章中可看出，过去经过战争人们还可以活下去，但现在战争改变了这一点．人类不毁灭战争，战争将毁灭人类．
2．A
导解：this指代前面提到的事情．
3．D
导解：因为现在战争的危害很大，所以必须停止．
4．B
导解：无论是一般人还是战争决策者都意识到，现在战争不是国家与国家之间的冲突，而是人类和原子弹的冲突．
五、完形填空： 本大题共1小题， 第35小题为15.0分； 共计15.0分。
35、◆标准答案：B;B;A;D;C;C;A;C;C;B;D;A;C;B;D;C;A;C;B;C
★ 试题详解： 1．B
导解：job为可数名词，work为不可数名词．
2．B
导解：a very strong old lady意为“一个非常壮的老太太”．
3．A
导解：on the top floor“顶层”．
4．D
导解：at work“正在工作”．
5．C
导解：wounded指“刀伤，枪伤，剑伤”；hit“打了一下”；hurt“受伤”；broken为过去分词，应该用过去式broke.
6．C
导解：send for“派人去请”．
7．A
导解：have to“不得不”．
8．C
导解：with“带着”，“在某人身上”．
9．C
导解：around相当于about, 意思是“大约，大概”．
10．B
导解：then“到那时”，指大约过两个月后．
11．D
导解：take off“取下”．
12．A
导解：up or down stairs的意思是“上楼或下楼”．
13．C
导解：hand work指“手头工作”．
14．B
15．D
导解：so替代上文Mrs Power所问的话．
16．C
导解：listen强调动作过程，hear强调结果．
17．A
导解：根据下文的意思，表明她“非常疲劳”．
18．C
导解：the only one way.“惟一的方法”．
19．B
导解：by“通过”．
20．C
导解：通过排水管，那自然是件困难的工作．
六、改错题： 本大题共6小题， 从第36小题到第40小题每题1.0分 小计5.0分； 第41小题为10.0分； 共计15.0分。
36、 ★ 试题详解： taking→playing
37、 ★ 试题详解： 去掉句末的介词in或把where→which
38、 ★ 试题详解： cause→reason
39、 ★ 试题详解： Don't 后加be
40、 ★ 试题详解： 去掉the
41、 ★ 试题详解： 1．which→when
导解：when在从句中作状语．
2．arrived后加in
导解：arrive为不及物动词．
3．was→were
导解：主语为复数．
4．√
5．and→but
导解：转折关系．
6．as→like
导解：like为介词．
7．which→where
8．which→whose
导解：people和language之间为所属关系．
9．去掉past
10．France→French
导解：France法国，French法语．