高一英语阶段考试（五） (Unit 13~Unit 15)
注意事项：
1、本试卷分为基本题(即必答题100分)和附加题(50分)两部分。
2、试卷满分为150分。考试时间为90分钟。
3、请将选择性试题答案(A、B、C或D)清楚地写在试卷第12页答题纸相应的横线上。用答题卡的同学请涂卡。
4、请将非选择性试题答案直接答在试卷上。
第一部分 基本题（共100分）
一、听力(15%)
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the man and woman probably?
- In the shopping centre. B. In the hospital. C. On a crowded bus.
2. What’s the time now?
A. 6:30. B. 5:30. C. 4:30.
3. What does Jim mean?
A. He didn’t buy any bananas. B. The bananas aren’t ready to eat yet.
C. Those aren’t Jim’s bananas.
4. Who painted the picture?
A. Peter. B. Ann. C. Peter and Ann.
5. What are they talking about?
A. The sun and clouds. B. Right and wrong. C. The weather.
第二节 听下面对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6. What’s wrong with the first speaker?
A. He’s got a headache. B. He’s got flu. C. He’s got a running nose.
7. When did he start feeling uneasy?
A. The day before yesterday. B. Yesterday. C. Four days ago.
8. What is his cause of the problem?
A. He has a cancer. B. He has stomachache. C. He has overworked
听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。
9. How does Jane like the skirts?
A. She likes neither the prices nor the styles.
B. She likes the styles but doesn’t like the prices.
C. She likes the prices but doesn’t like the styles.
10. What people does Jane think can wear the clothes in this store?
A. The women who are of her age.
B. The women who are older than she.
- The women who are younger than she.
11. How does Jane find the dresses in this store at first?
A. She doesn’t think that the dresses in this store suit her.
B. She thinks that prices are too dear.
C. She doesn’t think the dresses in this store are fashionable.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15小题。
12. Where did Mrs. Black live?
A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In England.
13. Whom did Mrs. Black live with?
- Alone. B. With her daughter. C. With her mother.
14. Why did Alice go to Boston?
A. Because she had found a good job there.
B. Because she was going to see a friend.
C. Because Boston was a quiet and nice place.
15. How did Mrs. Black go to see her daughter?
A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus.
二、选择填空。(15%)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. She is on a special ________ to lose ________ weight.
A. food; her B. food; X C. diet; her D. diet; X
17. --- What do you think of the talk given by Yang Liwei?
--- Really wonderful! It’s well worth _______.
A. to listen to B. to be listened to C. being listened to D. listening to
18. Yang Mei was badly _______ by your words. You ________ that to her.
A. wounded; should say B. injured; mustn’t say
C. hurt; shouldn’t have said D. hurted; wouldn’t say
19. The Nile River______ flood large areas but now the water ________
produce electricity.
A. used to; is used to B. used to; used to
C. was used to; is used to D. was used to; used to
20. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) ________ of
courage and power.
A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol
21. The book is neither yours nor mine. Whose ______ it be?
A. must B. may C. should D. can
22. It must have rained last night, __________?
A. mustn’t it B. can’t it C. hasn’t it D. didn’t it
23. --- Will you stay for lunch?
--- Sorry, I _____. My mother is coming to see me.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. won’t
24. --- Are you coming to Jeff’s party?
--- I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.
A. must B. would C. should D. might
25. I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person, but I found it
difficult to refuse his ________.
A. principle B. purpose C. offer D. order
26. --- What else do you like doing in your spare time _______ singing?
--- Dancing, playing chess, chatting and so on.
A. besides B. except C. except for D. but
27. I’ve found out ______ information about the 2008 Olympic Games
on the Internet.
A. a plenty of B. a number of C. quite a few D. a lot of
28. He prefers sports, but she likes to go to the opera ________.
A. all the time B. for a while C. now and then D. little by little
29. The tricks which were _____ on Tom are rather terrible.
A. played B. made C. done D. looked
30. You must learn a lot, or you can’t ________ the developing society.
A. put on B. end up with C. keep up with D. pick up
三、完形填空。(15%)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在31~45各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final 31 . All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 32 . If they didn't pass the exams, they would have to 33 them in September. There were usually a few who 34 , but Jane didn't want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 35 her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 36 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 37 her up in the morning.
Jane was too 38 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the 39 did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldn’t answer 40 of the questions. Everyone around her was writing pages and pages. 41 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her 42 .
Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, gave up and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote 43 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started crying. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 44 A minute later, 45 called her name.
31. A. harvests B. exams C. reports D. papers
32. A. exercises B. jobs C. books D. lessons
33. A. take B. write C. attend D. do
34. A. cheated B. succeeded C. passed D. failed
35. A. cared for B. felt proud of C. worried about D. thought highly of
36. A. insisted B. agreed C. promised D. allowed
37. A. ring B. wake C. bring D. pick
38. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. nervous
39. A. dream B. pill C. suggestion D. music
40. A. all B. none C. any D. some
41. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. As
42. A. watch B. paper C. teacher D. book
43. A. another B. more C. other D. the other
44. A. exam B. dream C. story D. night
45. A. her mother B. her teacher C. a classmate D. a friend
四、阅读理解(30%)
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项填空。
(A)
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can't call them and write to them. It could be that we will even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
46. The first paragraph tells us ______.
A. nobody needs friends B. we always need friends around
C. making friends is a need in people's lives D. we never need to be alone
47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People are not happy when their friends leave them.
B. People will never see their friends after their friends move away.
C. People can know their friends in different ways
D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
48. Which of the following is most probably the place people name after
friendly people?.
A. A city. B. A room. C. A town. D. A library.
49. Why do people who have friends live longer than people who don't?.
A. They feel happier. B. They take better care of themselves.
C. Their friends care about them. D. All of the above.
50. The main idea of this passage is ______.
A. that people are all friends B. that people need friends.
C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a place
(B)
More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour, it is the same as falling from a third floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.
Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to ￡50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver's responsibility (责任) to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.
However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing (倒车) your vehicle or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid (有效的) medical certificate (证明) which excuses you from wearing it. Make sure these circumstances (条件) apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.
51. This passage is taken from ______.
A. a medical magazine B. a police report
C. a legal document (法律文件) D. a government information booklet(手册)
52. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ______.
A. reduces road accidents by more than half
B. saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour
C. reduces the death rate in traffic accidents
D. saves more than 15,000 lives each year
53. It is the driver's responsibility to ______.
A. make the front seat passengers wear a seat belt
B. make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt
C. stop children riding in the front seat
D. wear a seat belt each time he drives
54. According to the passage, you don't need to wear a seat belt ______.
A. when you are backing into a parking space
B. when you are picking up the children from the local school
C. if you are under 14 D. if you are delivering invitation letters
55. For some people, it may be better ______.
A. to wear a seat belt for health reasons
B. not to wear a seat belt for health reasons
C. to get a valid medical certificate before wearing a seat belt
D. to pay a fine rather than wear a seat belt
五、短文改错。(10%)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画上一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列要求改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用（ \ ）划掉，在该行的右边的横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧）,并在该行右边的横线上写出应加的词。
此行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词
Dear Mr Brown,
How is your stay in Beijing?
I am writing to tell you a piece of excited news: I 56. ________
won the first place in Spoken English Competition of 57. ________
our city. The progress that I made it is due to your 58. ________
kind help. You spent much time helping me with my 59. ________
spoken English that I make great progress during the 60. ________
competition. I remembered your advice: "Speaking 61. ________
slowly but clearly with a smile on your face." Thank 62. ________
you very much for your time and advice.
I heard you and your wife would visit our school 63. ________
before long. I'm very glad and look forward to see 64. ________
you. I sent you a camera for a small gift. Please check 65. ________
the mail and I hope you will like it.
Yours
Li Ping
六、书面表达。(15%)
假如你是李华，你收到了美国笔友Jim的来信，和你谈论如何保持健康，你按照如下要点回信：
1、不随地吐痰、不乱扔垃圾，饭前便后要洗手。
2、按时起床，按时就寝，每天保持早期锻炼。
3、时常开窗换气，多喝水、多吃水果蔬菜，保持良好的心态。
说明：1、信的开头和结尾已给出。
2、词数80左右。
3、参考词汇：form a good habit 养成良好的习惯。
Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. I think ________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me soon.
Yours
Li Hua
第二部分 附加题(50分)
七、阅读理解(30%)
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项填空。
(A)
Food Storing
Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly. Heat and damp encourage an increase of microorganism (微生物), and sunlight can destroy the vitamins in such foods as milk. Therefore, most foods should be stored in a cool, dark, dry place.
Some foods go bad quickly, such as meat, eggs, and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 50oF －100oF. In this temperature range (范围), the activity of microorganisms is greatly reduced. In warm climates, this temperature can be maintained (维持) only in a refrigerator or in the underground basement of a house.
Dry goods, such as flour (面粉) and rice, should be kept at a slightly higher temperature than foods that go bad quickly. A temperature of l50oF is ideal. In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry goods are stored should share the general heating of the house. The room should also be well aired and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the growth of green molds (霉). These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.
Fruits and vegetables need cool, damp, but frost-proof (防霜冻的) conditions. Therefore an underground basement usually makes an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is located in the basement, however, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes do not give out any heat.
Foodstuffs (粮食) do not spoil quickly. If correctly stored, they should keep for quite long periods of time. Thus, salt and sugar will keep for about two years; tinned meat goods, such as beef and chicken, for about eighteen months; flour and other dry goods, for about a year. Freezing the foodstuffs that spoil easily preserves them for much longer than is otherwise possible. But even frozen foods do not keep their food value or their taste for ever. As a general rule, meat should be cooked and eaten within a year after it is frozen; fish, within six to ten months; fruits and vegetables, within three to six months.
66. According to the writer, why should food be stored in a dark place?
A. Such a place is usually cool and well aired.
B. The producer of the food requires us to do so.
C. Heat causes the growth of the microorganisms in the food.
D. The vitamins in some food can be ruined by sunlight.
67. The writer suggests that in places with warmer climates, meat be stored ______.
A. in a temperature of l50oF B. in the underground basement
C. in an unheated room D. in a house with fresh air
68. In northern European countries the general heating of the house can keep
the ideal temperature for ______.
A. the growth of green molds B. the processing of cheese
C. the storage of flour and rice D. the operation of refrigerators
69. How many possible places have been recommended (建议) for storing
fruits and vegetables?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
70. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?
A. To inform the reader about the lengths of time that foodstuffs will keep.
B. To introduce some popular methods of storing easily spoiled foodstuffs.
C. To show how to keep the food value of frozen foods.
D. To describe the disadvantages of frozen foods.
(B)
A few years ago, there were no McDonald's hamburgers, no Kentucty Fried Chickens, no Wendy's. But now American fast-food stores are springing up in Taipei. McDonald's took the lead. It was followed by Kentucty Fried Chicken. And then Pizza Hut. Nobody knows what other fast-food companies may yet set up shops in Taiwan in the future.
The rapid growth of American fast food is due not only to the American way of salesmanship, in a great measure, but to the fondness of the local people for this kind of American fast food. Young people especially take to it. They think it fashionable to eat American fast food. Besides, some people think it delicious. Although fast food is highly priced, the stores are often crowded.
The example of American fast-food restaurants also has some healthy effects upon local food providers. They begin to look at themselves and find out what they lack. At least, some of the local restaurants are starting to modernize themselves.
71. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. American fast food is highly priced, so people in Taiwan refuse to buy it.
B. Expensive though American fast food is, people in Taiwan like it very much.
C. Though people in Taiwan don't like American fast food, they think it
fashionable to eat it.
D. The local food providers in Taiwan pay no attention to American fast food.
72. The underlined phrase "take to" in Paragraph 2 means "______".
A. refuse B. eat C. buy D. like
73. Which was the second American fast-food store to appear in Taipei?
A. Kentucky Fried Chicken. B. Wendy's.
C. McDonald's. D. Pizza Hut.
74. The example of American fast-food restaurants ______.
A. doesn't do any good to the local restaurants
B. has only a bad influence on the food providers in Taiwan
C. makes the people in Taiwan disappointed
D. makes the local restaurants try to improve themselves.
75. What may be the reason for the quick growth of American fast food?
A. The low prices and the fondness of young people for it.
B. The good salesmanship and the fact that many people like it.
C. The Chinese people, perhaps, have a lot of money.
D. There are quite a few American fast-food stores in Taipei and some
other companies will set up their shops in the future.
八、短文改错(参照本卷第五题要求)(20%)
Dear Xiao Jun,
It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 76. ________
She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77. ________
the operation was successful, but because her old age 78. ________
she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 79. ________
doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 80. ________
do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three days. 81. ________
Please tell the good news to the rest of family 82. ________
as soon as possible. You needn't to come here. I'm 83. ________
able to look after Mother by myself. You’d better 84. ________
send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 85. ________
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高一英语听力录音稿及参考答案
高一英语阶段考试（五） (Unit 13~Unit 15)
第一部分 听力录音稿
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Frankly speaking, I’m very disappointed. The doctors are not so
friendly in treating their patients.
M: It is also very dirty and noisy here.
2. W: Shall we set off now?
M: For the 6:30 plane? But we still have two hours! There’s plenty of time
to go.
3. W: Jim, can I have one of those bananas you bought?
M: Sorry, they are still too green, I’m afraid.
4. W: Look at this picture, Peter.
M: That’s a nice picture, Ann. Who painted it?
W: I painted it myself. Nobody helped me.
5. M: The paper says it’ll be cloudy and rainy today. What do you think?
W: I don’t believe it. Look, the sun’s out. There’s not a cloud in the sky. It’s
always wrong.
第二节 听下面对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
M: I keep feeling dizzy, and I’ve got a headache.
W: How long has this been going on?
M: It came on yesterday.
W: I should say you generally work long hours.
M: What ought I to do?
W: It’s nothing serious, but you’d better stay in bed for a day or two.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。
M: What do you think of these skirts, Jane?
W: I don’t know. I like the prices, but I don’t like the styles. The dresses in this
store are for older women. I won’t look good in them.
M: But in the last store, you liked the style and didn’t like the price.
W: I know. I hoped to find something on sale…. Look! Here is a nice one.
It isn’t expensive, and I like the style. It’s fashionable. I think it will be
comfortable, too.
M: Why don’t you try it on?
W: I will. If it fits me, I’ll take it.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15小题。
Mrs. Black was poor old woman and she lived in a small village. Her husband died ten years ago, but she had a 24-year- old daughter. Her name was Alice. She worked in New York and lived there. It was far away from her mother’s village, and she was not happy about this. One day Alice said to her mother, “ I’ve found a good job in Boston, and I can make a lot of money there, so I will go to Boston next week. But don’t worry, Mum. I’ll send your some money every week.”
A month later, Mrs. Black was very angry. She decided to go and see her daughter in Boston by train. When she saw her daughter, she said,” Alice, why do you never call me?”
Alice laughed. “ But, Mother,” she said, “You haven’t got a telephone.”
“ No,” she answered, “ I haven’t, but you have got one.”
第二部分 参考答案
一、1-5.BCBBC 6-10.ABCCB 11-15.ABAAB
二、16-20.DDCAD 21-25.DDBDC 26-30.ADCAC
三、31-35.BDADC 36-40.ABDBC 41-45.CA ABA
四、46-50.CBDDB 51-55.BCBAB
五、56.excite改为 exciting 57.in后加the58.去掉it 59.spent后加so
60.make改为made 61.Speaking改为Speak 62.but改为and
63.正确 64.see改为seeing 65.for改为as
六、仅供参考
Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. I think form a good habit is very important. We shouldn’t spit in public places, and shouldn’t throw away any litter anywhere. We must take it a rule to wash our hands before meals or after toilets. We also should get up early and go to bed on time, and do morning exercises every day. Keep the air in our room fresh, have more water, fruit and vegetables. And we should keep our hearts in a good state. Do you agree with me?
Please write to me soon.
Yours
Li Hua
七、66-70.DBCAA 71-75.BDADB
八、76. accepted改为received 77. 去掉more 78. because改为because of
79. other改为another 80. say改为said 81. and改为or
82. family前加the 83. 去掉to 84. 正确 85. happily改为happy