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高一下学期英语必修3单词检测

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英语必修词汇测试

I.   单词拼写:(30)

1.     All roads  lead  to Rome, as we all know.

2.     When we go to a different country, we should follow its  customs .

3.     It is not proper for him to enter the lab without  permission .

4.     A  daily  newspaper is published every day.

5.     Betty is a  lovely  girl and everyone likes her.

6.     Pollution does  harm  to people’s health.

7.     In order to keep thinner, he is on a  diet .

8.     His company was closed and he was in  debt .

9.     A  mushroom  looks like an umbrella.

10.   Riders need a sense of  balance .

11.   He is a liar. That is, he is always telling  lies .

12.   A mother naturally feels  proud  towards her children.

13.   I warn you; I’m beginning to lose my  patience  with you.

14.   It is  silly  of you to do such a funny and useless thing.

15.   Be careful! He is a  wolf  in sheep’s clothing.

16.   A friend in need is a friend  indeed .

17.   Zhang Yimou is a Chinese  director  who directed several famous films.

18.   Dogs are not  permitted  in the building.

19.   With the  development  of modern society, many new techniques have been developed.

20.   His health  gradually  improved.

21.   An astronomer observes the space through  telescope .

22.   Plants supply  oxygen  to animals to breathe.

23.   They stood still, looking at the balloons  floating  in the air.

24.   The two-thirds  surface  of the earth is covered by water.

25.   English and French are  official  languages of Canada?

26.   In spring, farmers are always working from  dawn  to dark.

27.   There are some islands off the  coast .

28.   It is a wonderful place! Our school is  surrounded  by green trees.

29.   Our maths teacher is  extremely  strict with us in our study.

30.   The  airplane / aeroplane  took off before I got to the airport.

31.  

II.         短语翻译:(40)

31. 为了纪念某人_ in memory of sb. _         32. 遵守诺言_ keep one’s word _

33. 屏住呼吸_ hold one’s breath _             34. 打扮、盛装_ dress up _

35. 除掉_ get rid of _                   36. 谋生_ earn / make one’s living _

37. 厌倦_ be tired of _                    38. 扔掉_ throw away _

39. 开始、做吧_ go ahead _                 40. 羡慕、嫉妒_ be jealous of _

41. 盯着_ stare at _                       42. 衣着破烂_in rags_

43. 总的来说_ generally speaking _        44. 取决于、依靠_ depend on _

45. 突然爆发_ break out _               46. 既然_ now that _

47. 远到、直到、至于_ as far as _        48. 对......有天赋_ have a gift for _

49. 在远处_ in the distance _                50. 在……路上_ on one’s way to _

III.       句型转换:(30)

51. Jenny’s answer to the question satisfied her teacher very much.

  The teacher  was   satisfied   with  Jenny’s answer to the question.

52. Tom married Joan last year.

  Tom  got   married   to  Joan last year.

53. Dogs pulled long sleds at 40 kilometres an hour along the snow track.

  Dogs pulled long sleds  at   a   speed   of  40 kilometres an hour along the snow track.

54. They began chatting about menus and balanced diet.

  They began  having   a   chat  about menus and balanced diet.

55. Honestly speaking, I have no money on me.

   To   be   honest , I have no money on me.

56. It is well known that many American like to eat a lot.

   As   is   well-known , many American like to eat a lot.

57. Amphibians were able to live on land together with in the sea.

  Amphibians were able to live on land  as   well   as  in the sea.

58. Why dinosaurs disappeared is a mystery.

  Why dinosaurs  died   out  is a mystery.

59. Xiao Hua has left here. He has gone to Shanghai.

  Xiao Hua  has   left   for  Shanghai.

60. The population of China is 1.4 billion.

  China  has   a   population   of  1.4 billion.