高一英语(下)期末复习试题
第 I 卷(共二部分,计85分)
第一部分:英语基础知识应用 (共两小节,计45分。)
第一节. 单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
1. — What time did you finish your homework yesterday?
— ______ seven o’clock ______ the afternoon.
A. On ; in B. At ; on C. At ; in D. On ; at
2. Japan lies ______ the east of Asia.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
3. It was in 1949 ______ the People’s Republic of China was founded.
A. when B. that C. in which D. which
4. I don’t feel like ______ such a long trip. I’d like ______ with my mother at home.
A. making ; staying B. to make ; to stay
C. making ; to stay D. to make ; staying
5. Christmas is just ______ the comer.
A. near B. at C. around D. round
6. All that I can do is to come ______ terms with my fate.
A. out B. in C. to D. with
7. The police ______ looking for the missing child.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
8. She’s upstairs ______ letters.
A. write B. is writing C. write D. writing
9. ______ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving B. Receiving not
C. Not having received D. Having not received
10. Lily as well as her classmates ______ basketball at this moment.
A. is playing B. have played
C. are playing D. has played
11. ______ is good for both young and old people.
A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk
12. Not only China but also other countries ______ trying to develop their own economy.
A. is B. are C. has D. be
13. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?
A. to take B. taking C. take D. to be taking
14. Seeing is ______.
A. believe B. to believe C. believing D. believed
15. ______ seemed that he ______ read the book before.
A. He ; has B. It ; had C. Things ; has D. That ; had
第二节: 完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)
One day some 50 years ago in Shanghai an incident happened on my way to school on a bus. The bus was so 16 that I had to stand with my back 17 against the door. When it reached a stop, I had to get down first to give 18 to other passengers. I 19 expected that I should be the first to 20 again. But to my surprise, I was just about to step forward when a big and rough hand 21 me back and let a beautiful lady on. I turned and noticed that the 22 man was a young foreigner. 23 as I was to argue with him in English, still I 24 in Chinese. He must have understood my language, for he came over and 25 me down. All the passengers and onlookers(旁观者) took 26 on me and began speaking against his 27 . Before he could ask my pardon, there came a police station 28 the young foreigner was set free. With great pity and strong anger, a group of onlookers 29 me there. The officer turned all the 30 upside down and I was condemned (被谴责) as a trouble-maker but not 31 to pay a fine(罚款) because of the angry 32 in the eyes of the onlookers.
The incident 33 me greatly. It took me many later years to understand the real 34 that the Chinese were 35 people.
16.A.dangerous | B.fast | C.crowded | D.small |
17.A.beating | B.touching | C.leaning | D.lying |
18.A.steps | B.place | C.tickets | D.way |
19.A.fully | B.usually | C.hardly | D.never |
20.A.get out | B.get up | C.get on | D.get off |
21.A.pulled | B.pushed | C.struck | D.showed |
22.A.good-looking | B.polite | C.angry | D.rough |
23.A.Young | B.Unable | C.Unwilling | D.Afraid |
24.A.fought | B.asked | C.managed | D.controlled |
25.A.took | B.seated | C.laid | D.knocked |
26.A.apology | B.anger | C.shame | D.pity |
27.A.trouble | B.habit | C.language | D.rudeness |
28.A.if | B.as | C.while | D.when |
29.A.followed | B.guided | C.brought | D.took |
30.A.passengers | B.incident | C.facts | D.words |
31.A.glad | B.sorry | C.allowed | D.made |
32.A.wound | B.tears | C.sight | D.look |
33.A.taught | B.frightened | C.hurt | D.surprised |
34.A.matter | B.reason | C.idea | D.story |
35.A.poor | B.oppressed | C.brave | D.hand-working |
第二部分:阅读理解 (共20小题。每小题2分,计40分)
A
The First Time I Sold A Painting
The first time I sold a painting was during an art fair(艺术博览会). I was satisfied with all the people who stepped at my booth(摊位),only to leave without buying anything One couple, tow ever, kept returning to admire a particular painting, and they finally decided to buy it.
My first sale! Someone did like my work. Then, as they walked away, I heard the woman say, “Won't Grandma's wedding(婚礼)portrait(肖像) look wonderful in this frame(框)?”
36. No one would buy his paintings because his paintings were .
A. good-looking but no use
B. so expensive that no one could afford to
C. not good enough to be worth buying
D. very cheap but wonderful
37. The couple bought the painting .
A. and were going to put it beside their grandma's wedding portrait
B. and were going to put it in the frame in place of their grandma's portrait
C. and then, took the painting away from the frame and put their grandma's portrait in
D. that looked exactly the same as their grandma's wedding portrait
38. From the passage, we can see that .
A. all his paintings were set in frames on sale
B. all the paintings looked wonderful
C. nobody bought a painting
D. no one but a couple was attracted by the beautiful paintings
B
On television all over the world. there are programmes about the work of the police. They are popular because they are usually very exciting. In London, there is a television programe called “Police Five”—because it is on for five minutes once a week. A television reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes(罪行) in the London area. He asks for public help. The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.
Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewelry and other things which thieves stole during the week. Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in. When people see men or things on the television program which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them. With their help, the police may catch more criminals.
Sometimes the police find a car or some money. Shaw Taylor shows them on television. The owners sometimes see them. Then they can telephone the police and say, “Thank you very much—that's mine!”
39. The television program is called “Police Five”, because it is about the work of the police and .
A. it is on for five times every weekday.
B. it lasts five minutes a week
C. it begins at five in the afternoon
D. it is program about five policemen
40. From the passage we know Shaw Taylor is .
A. a popular TV reporter
B. a TV reporter few people know
C. a TV reporter ordinary people don't like
D. an unknown TV reporter
41. The police station asked for public help because .
A. ordinary people like the television program
B. ordinary people are interested in picture of paintings, jewelry etc.
C. The policemen can not catch the thieves themselves
D. ordinary people may help the policemen get useful information about the criminals
42. The program helps a lot in .
A. helping the police find the criminals and giving the things back to the owners
B. exciting ordinary people
C. making the police popular
D. frightening the thieves
C
Mrs. White lived in a town of England. Her husband died three years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn’t leave her much money and she had to live a simple (简朴) life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays, but they stayed with her for only two or three days.
One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found a dying dog at the corner of the house. She picked it up and took it into the house quickly. She put it near the fire and gave it some milk and bread. At first the poor dog ate nothing and that afternoon it drank some milk and three days later it was all right. Now the old woman found it was a beautiful dog. And she liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. A week later she went shopping with her dog. At a bus stop a young man was eating fish and chips. The little dog became very excited (兴奋) at the smell of the man’s lunch and began jumping up at him.
“Do you mind if I throw it a bit (一点)?” asked the young man.
“Not at all,” answered Mrs. White.
Having heard this, he picked up the dog and threw it over the wall.
43. One of the old woman’s children worked in ______.
A. Moscow B. Paris C. London D. New York
44. Mrs. White lived a simple life because ______.
A. she wasn’t rich enough B. she hoped to save money for her children
C. she had four children D. her children hated her
45. It was _______ that morning when Mrs. White went to buy something.
A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. cloudy
46. The old woman liked the dog very much because _______.
A. it was beautiful B. it was little
C. she spent money on it D. she felt lonely
47. The dog hoped ______, so it became excited.
A. to be given some food B. to leave the bus stop soon
C. to bite (咬) the young man D. to go as soon as possible
D
How Do People Plan Their Life?
The story of King Midas is not true. No man could really touch the things around him and make them turn to gold. It could be wonderful if we could turn things into gold as in the story. But the “magic touch”, the life without work is seldom part of life in an everyday world.
It costs money to do the things you want to do and to buy the things you want to buy. In order to give a present for a birthday you must first earn the money before you have any to spend. Your home, your food, and your clothes are basic needs. Everyone needs these three things. Many other things we want are really luxuries. Basic needs and luxuries together form our standard ( 标准) of living. Many of the things we feel we “need” in our homes would be regarded as luxuries to other people in other parts of the world.
Have you ever helped plan a family budget (预算 ). If you know you have to balance the whole money the family have earned, you should pay for gas, electricity, water and your house. You should also plan for holidays and other special uses. At the same time you should have some of your money to be saved.
How people earn their money and how they spend their money is an important aspect of the study of economics.
48.____ in the story of King Midas.
A.Nobody could turn things into gold B.Things could be turned into gold
C.Nothing could be turned into gold D.No man could really touch gold
49.The “magic touch” in the sentence means _____.
A.a special touch B.hard work
C.making a living by hard work D.living a rich life without doing any work
50.You can do what you want to do by first __________.
A.earning the money you need B.spending your money
C.buying everything you want D.giving presents to others
51.A family budget includes(包括) ____.
A.gas, electricity, water and house
B.food, clothes, house and holidays
C.the money your family earn and the money your family spend for all the things needed
D.everything your family need in daily life
52.You should _____ when you are planning your family budget.
A.spend all your money B.save some of your money
C.earn a lot money D.pay for everything
E
The money for the space program of the United States has been questioned by some people. There are suggestions that the money could be better spent elsewhere. Some people believe that the Apollo to the moon could have been better and more cheaply done by robots. Their arguments may have some value. It is true, however, that never in history was mankind so united or so focused on one event as when Neil A. Armstrong climbed down a ladder from the Apollo and stepped onto the moon. The effect of feelings of this event is something to be considered when we look at the space program. President Nixon spoke these words to the astronauts, “… all the people on this earth are truly one — one in the pride in what you have done ….” “We came in peace of all mankind.” These words give noble ideas that we on earth must try to achieve in our daily lives. Perhaps the writer Archibald Macleish made the best comment as to what the moon flight — Apollo might mean for all mankind. He wrote that to see the earth as it truly is, small and beautiful, to see ourselves as brothers, brothers who know they are truly brothers.
53. The writer believes that _____.
A. the space program is worthless
B. President Nixon made the best comment about the Apollo
C. The effect of feelings of the event of the moon landing is important in judging its cost
D. Archibald Macleish is a great writer
54. The writer suggests that _____.
A. the space flight should be questioned
B. all the people on the earth watch TV
C. the moon flight may help us to see ourselves as brothers
D. the astronauts came in peace
55. The word “elsewhere” in the passage means _____.
A. other programs B. other countries
C. other places D. other states
第 II 卷(共一部分,计35分)
第一部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误;在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不耀改。
Susan is seventeen year old, and she is very busy. She never 56._______
has enough time that she wants to do. Like many other girls 57._______
about he age, she spends hours on the telephone talks to her 58._______
friends. She often goes out on the weekends, and she looks after 59________
children for other families to get some money. But, of course, 60._______
during the school years she herself has a lot homework to do. 61._______
During the football season, Susan is more busier the usual. She 62._______
and other pretty girls are cheer leaders. They jump up and down 63._______
together, cheering when the team has played well. When the team 64._______
is not playing so well, the girls try their best encourage the players. 65______
The cheers are usually not long, but it takes a long time to practise shouting together.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友汤姆听说你校学生正在开展研究性学习,来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈开展研究性学习前后你学习情况的变化。
过 去 | 现 在 | |
课堂 | 教师讲解知识点,学生听讲、做笔记 | 教师提出问题,学生互相讨论或学生自己提出问题,自己讨论解决 |
课后 | 完成大量的作业 | 丰富多彩的课外活动,如读自己感兴趣的书籍,去图书馆或上网查资料 |
注意:1、书信格式 2、词数120字左右
词汇:研究性学习 exploring study 上网 surf the Internet
答案
1—5 CABCC 6—10 CBDCA 11—15 BBBCB
16-20CCDAC 21-25 ADBCD 26-30 DDCAC 31-35 DDCBB
36-40CCDBA 41-45DACAB 46-50 DABDA 51-55 CBCCA
56.year-years 57.that-what 58.talks-talking 59.the去掉
60.But-And 61.lot后加of 62.more去掉或more-much
63.others-other 64.right 65.encourage前加to
Dear Tom,
How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going on in our school. In short, things have been improving since the school began to carry on exploring study.
In the past, the teachers always kept on explaining the points in class. We students just listened and took notes. But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raised by the teachers or ourselves. After class, we enjoy different kinds of activities instead of doing endless homework. For example, we can read what we are interested in. We can go to the library or surf the Internet for various kinds of information.
In a word, we are now masters of study, and we are very happy.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua