高一英语单元同步检测题 UNIT 1
命题：红阳高中 刘学志
一、单项选择 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My friend, Johnson, is _____ honest man.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
2.He is really a friend of mine. He would _____ his last penny with me.
A.cost B.lend C.support D.share
3.Noise is unpleasant, _____ when you are trying to sleep.
A.probably B.exactly C.especially D.only
4.John doesn't like singing, _____ like computers.
A.so doesn't he B.nor does he C.nor he does D.so he doesn't
5.Mary didn't know what the Smiths were arguing _____.
A.to the woman about B.with the woman
C.to the woman D.with the woman about
6.Though I'm not _____ sports, I'm _____ of music－almost all kinds of it.
A.like, into B.into, fond C.in, interested D.to, like
7.The students _____ busily _____ Miss Brown went to get a book she had left in
the office.
A.had written, then B.were writing, when
C.had written, when D.wrote, then
8.Bill said to me, "I was born in 1985." Which sentence is the indirect speech of it?
A.Bill told me he had been born in 1985.
B.Bill told me he was born in 1985.
C.Bill said he is born in 1985.
D.Bill told me that he has been born in 1985.
9.He luckily _____ the plane crash two years ago.
A.survived B.survived in C.was survived D.survived after
10.A volleyball became _____ unusual friend to Chuck when he was cast on a
_____ island.
A.a, desert B.the, deserted C.an, deserted D.a, deserting
11.Our teacher told us that there _____ no end to learning.
A.was B.is C.has D.have
12.--It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over.
--My God, _____.
A.so did I B.so I did C.so were you D.so did you
13.Although he lived _____ in a _____ mountain village, he didn't feel _____ at all.
A.alone, alone, lonely B.alone, lonely, lonely
C.lonely, lonely, alone D.lonely, alone, alone
14.After graduation from college, he began to go from city to city, _____ a suitable
job.
A.hunting for B.taking on C.looking after D.bringing up
15.This is really an exciting match. _____ the game?
A.Who do you think will win B.Whom do you think will win
C.Do you think who will win D.Do you think whom will win
16._____ you are very busy, _____ a line if you are in town.
A.If, write B.even though, write
C.If, drop D.even though, drop
17.It was _____ that they went for a drive in the countryside.
A.such a fine weather B.so fine a weather
C.such fine weather D.so fine weather
18.He felt asleep with a book _____ open on his knee.
A.lay B.laying C.laid D.lying
19.--Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.
--_____.
A.What a pleasure B.It is my pleasure
C.Pleased to meet you D.I'm very pleased
20.The kind-hearted villagers _____ me _____ their own daughter during my stay
in the country.
A.treat,like B.treated, as C.looked, like D.have, like
二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I can never remember feeling good about myself. From the time I was a little child I always felt nobody 21 me－not my parents, my brothers, my sisters, nobody. I never had any friends, 22 I could tell everything to. I liked to 23 friends, but nobody seemed to care for me.
I also had a lot of problems with my 24 . Until grade nine I was 25 than everybody else. My classmates always called me names like Pole or Long-legs. I felt the others were 26 me.
Things 27 much better at home. The only way I could 28 my problems when I was a little child was to cry a lot. My mother didn't quite 29 my feelings and the
30 annoyed(使生气) her and made her nervous.
Nobody in the family 31 made an effort to understand me or even to talk to me. My family isn't exactly 32 you'd call warm. There's never any expression of 33
I'm sixteen and I 34 remember my mother or father ever 35 us.
Things started getting really 36 in high school. I changed schools. In the old school 37 I didn't have any friends, I still had classmates to go out with; in the new school I had 38. At that age everybody's in groups. I felt out of it. I tried, but I
couldn't 39 with the others. I didn't like them. I thought something was wrong with me. They thought I was 40 .
21. A.talked B.liked C.spoke to D.told
22. A.someone B.nobody C.everybody D.anyone
23. A.have B.make C.find D.meet
24. A.weight B.name C.height D.study
25. A.a head taller B.a little fatter C.a head shorter D.a little thinner
26. A.shouting to B.playing with C.agreeing with D.laughing at
27. A.were B.weren't C.looked D.became
28. A.look at B.deal with C.work out D.meet with
29. A.understand B.hear C.learn D.like
30. A.shouting B.laughing C.talking D.crying
31. A.even B.never C.ever D.still
32. A.what B.that C.which D.who
33. A.smile B.voice C.anger D.love
34. A.wasn't B.can't C.don't D.mustn't
35. A.talking to B.beating C.shouting D.kissing
36. A.good B.well C.bad D.better
37. A.even though B.since C.because D.as though
38. A.anyone B.no one C.anything D.nobody
39. A.study B.speak C.walk D.get on
40. A.strange B.wrong C.mad D.ill
三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The big Town Hall clock was striking midnight when Frank began to cross the bridge. The dark night air was a little cold and wet.
Frank was strongly wishing to get home and his footsteps rang loudly on the pavement(人行道). When he reached the middle of the bridge, he thought he could hear someone coming near behind him. He looked back but could see no one. However, the sound went on and Frank began walking more quickly. Then he slowed down again. "There is nothing to be afraid of in a town as quiet as this," he thought to himself.
Just then, he heard short, quick steps closely behind him. By the time he got to the other side of the bridge, he could almost feel some one was behind him. He turned around and found there stood a man dressed in a large coat. A hat was quite down over his eyes and Frank could see very little of his face. Frank said something about the weather, trying to be friendly and quiet. The man did not answer but just asked where Oakfield House was. Frank pointed to a big house far away and the stranger went on his way..
Frank asked himself why the stranger wanted to find Oakfield House at such an hour. He knew that the people who lived there were very rich. Almost without realizing what he was doing , he began to follow the stranger quietly. The man was up soon outside the house and Frank saw him look up at the windows. A light was still on and the man waited until it went out. When about half an hour passed, Frank saw him drop on to the ground at the other side.
Now Frank realized what was going to happen. He walked quietly and quietly across the street to the telephone box at the corner.
41.At midnight that day, Frank was _____.
A.going to Oakfield House
B.leaving the Town Hall for a telephone box
C.on his way home when he found a stranger on a bridge
D.in a hurry to meet a friend in Oakfield House
42.Frank said something about the weather to the stranger because _____.
A.he was a very friendly person
B.he didn't want to show that he felt a little afraid
C.he wanted to start a talk with the man
D.he wanted to know what the weather would be like the next day
43.What did Frank think was going to happen?
A.The sranger was going to spend the night in Oakfield House.
B.Someone was going to make a telephone call before him.
C.The stranger would get himself hurt.
D.Someone was going to break into the house and take some things away from the house.
44.Frank walked to a telephone box because he wanted to _____.
A.give a call to the police station
B.tell the people living in Oakfield House that there was something strange
C.tell his wife he would be home soon
D.find out what the stranger was going to do
45.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Frank said something politely to the stranger and so did the stranger.
B.The man asked Frank where Oakfield House was because Frank was kind to him.
C.Frank went to the telephone box when he found someone behind him.
D.Frank wateched the man for about thirty minutes in the dark.
B
A young father was visiting an old neighbour. They were standing in the old man's garden, and talking about children. The young man said, "How strict should parents be with their children?"
The old man pointed to a string(细绳索) between a big strong tree and a thin young one.
"Please untie that string," he said. The young man untied it, and the young tree bent over to one side.
"Now tie it again, please, " said the old man. "But first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again."
The young man did so. Then the old man said, "There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them, tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away."
46.The story is about _____.
A.how to take care of young trees
B.how strict parents should be with their children
C.how the young father should get on with his old neighbour
D.how to help children to study
47.The young man untied the string ____.
A.in order to throw it away
B.so that both of the trees would grow straight
C.in order to see if the young tree grew taller
D.to see if the young tree can stand straight
48.When could the string be taken away ?
A.When the old man left.
B.When the young man untied it next time.
C.When the young tree grew strong enough.
D.When the young tree grew older.
49.At last the old man told the young man _____.
A.that he should be strict with his children if they could not stand alone
B.that he should always be strict with his children
C.that he should be hard on his children
D.that he should put a string to his children
50.We learn that the big strong tree and the thin young one are like _____.
A.the young father and the old neighbour
B.parents and their children
C.the young and the old
D.the old neighbour and the children of the young man
C
One day, two old friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had a quarrel, and one friend couldn't control himself and hit the other one in the face.
The one who was hit was hurt, but he didn't say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand, "Today my best friend hit me in the face."
They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲). They decided to get some water. The one who was hit fell into the mire(泥潭) and was in danger, but the friend saved him.
When he felt all right, he wrote on a stone, "Today my best friend saved my life."
The one who had hit and saved his best friend felt surprised and asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand but now you write on a stone. Why?"
The other friend replied," When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can blow it away. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away!"
Since then the two friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other.
51.Why did one friend hit the other in the face?
A.Because he didn't win the quarrel.
B.Because he won the quarrel.
C.Because he couldn't express himself.
D.Because he couldn't control himself.
52.Why did the one who was hit write in the sand?
A.Because he wanted to remember his being hit.
B.Because he wanted to express his anger.
C.Because he wanted to forget his being hit.
D.Because he wanted other people to know his friend was cruel.
53.How did the one who was hit fall into the mire?
A.He was pushed into the mire by his friend.
B.Trying to get some water, he fell into the mire.
C.The strong wind blew him so hard that he fell into the mire.
D.Feeling angry, he lost his step and fell into the mire.
54.Why did the one who was hit write on a stone?
A.Because he wanted to forget his friend.
B.Because he wanted to remember his friend.
C.Because he didn't want to forget his friend's kindness.
D.Because he wanted others to learn from his friend.
55.What is the best title for the article?
A.Remember a friend's kindness and forget his shortcoming
B.Forget your friend's shortcoming
C.How to forgive a friend
D.It is difficult to make friends
四、单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
1.Yon needn't doubt his h__________. He is quite an honest boy.
2.Most young people prefer pop songs to c__________ music.
3. We all are interested in her a__________ travelling in Africa.
4.We can always regarded dogs as our l__________ friends.
5.I can't imagine how he could live as long as five years on the d__________
island.
6.The car is quite small, __________ (尤其是) if you have children.
7.I'll __________ (勇敢）tell her what I thought of her.
8.I got the __________ (感觉）that he didn't like me much.
9.You look very __________ (衣着整洁的）in that suit.
10.Many birds didn't __________ (艰难度过）the terribly freezing winter.
五、单句改错 （每小题1分，共10分）
66.What a fun it is to swim in the river in hot summer! __________
67.She said she knows only a little English. __________
68.I was about to leave while a shout came from behind. __________
69.I usually surf Internet on weekends. __________
70.She had such little money that she cuoldn't buy a new dress. __________
71.Jackson left just after midnight and so does Tomson. __________
72.They were arguing with which program to watch. __________
73.My brother is fond for pointing out my mistakes. __________
74.She is a very kind woman and loyal by her friends. __________
75.All my courage deserts me when I walked into the exam room._________
六、书面表达 (满分20分）
假如你(Jack)收到一封来自于名叫Flower 的网友的E-mail。她向你咨询如何交友。请给她发一个E-mail，并提出建议。要点如下：
1、交朋友首先要对别人友善。
2、要使陌生人感到亲切；关心别人胜过关心自己。
3、与别人有分歧时，不争吵，要商量。
4、不要相信危机时刻背离朋友的人，因为“患难见真情”。
词数：100左右。
高一英语单元同步检测题 UNIT 1
参考答案
一、单项选择
BDCBD BBBAC BBBAA DCDCB
二、完形填空
BABCA DBBAD CADBD CABDA
三、阅读理解
CBDAD BDCAB DCBCA
四、单词拼写
1.honest 2.classical 3.adventures 4.loyal
5.deserted 6.especially 7.bravely 8.feeling
9.smart 10.survive
五、单句改错
1.去掉a 2.knows→knew 3.while→when
4.Internet前加the 5.such→so 6.does→did
7.去掉with或将with改为about
8.for→of 9.by→to 10.desets→deserted
六、书面表达
One possible version
Dear Flower,
Pleased to have received your E-mail. You asked me somthing about how to make friends. Here is my advice.
Everyone needs friends, so knowing how to make friends is very important. First of all, you must be friendly to thers if you want to make friends with them. try to make strangers feel easy and care more about others than yourself. When you have different opinions, discuss with the others instead of arguing with them. Don't trust those who turn away from their friends when their friends are in trouble, because a friend in need is a friend indeed.
I hope that everything goes on well with you and that you'll make a lot of good friends.
Yours truly,
Jack