高一英语Unit13-14单元检测题
第一部分：单项填空（40小题，40分）
1.As I felt better,my doctor____d__me to take a holiday.
A.suggested B.hoped C.considered D.advised
2.Mary is being punished by the headmaster.That was_____d_she broke the school rules.
A.why B.because of C.the reason why D.because
3.This computer______me______the one my brother bought last year.
A.spent;three times than B.cost;three times as much as C.cost;as much as three times D.paid;more money than three times
4.—I’m sorry to keep you______outside.
—It doesn’t matter.I’m enjoying the beauty here.
A.stand B.standing C.stood D.to stand
5.—I don’t feel very well.Doctor.
—I’m not______.I advise you______.
A.surprising;to lose some weight B.surprising;lose some weight
C.surprised;to lose some weight D.surprised;losing some weight
6.—I wish I could buy one of these beautiful dogs.
—I ‘m afraid they wouldn’t allow______in the hotel.
A.you keeping it B.that you keep it
C.you to keep it D.you keep it
7.He didn’t feel like______,so he suggested______an English letter right away.
A.reading;practising writing B.reading;practising to write
C.to read;practising writing D.to read;practising to write
8.We advise them to stop______such a dangerous plan.
A.to think of carrying on B.to think of carrying out
C.thinking of carrying off D.thinking of carrying out
9.I can’t do it myself.The job is______me.
A.much too to B.too much to
C.much too for D.too much for
10.It was ______fine weather that he went for a film.
A.so B.such C.very D.such a
11.Smoking______you,so you’d better stop it.
A.is harmful to B.does good to C.is harmful for D.isn’t good to
12.______him and then try to copy what he does.
A.Mind B.Glance at C.Stare at D.Watch
13.Take it______.Everything will be fine in a day or two.
A.easy B.quiet C.calm D.light
14.Christmas is one of the______of the Christian Church.
A.holidays B.vocations
C.performances D.festivals
15.When she worked there,she could earn______500 dollars a week.
A.as much as B.so much as
C.as many as D.so many as
16.We must do______this poor boy.
A.what we can help B.all what we can to help
C.all that we can help D.what we can to help
17.Every morning,she had to______her baby.
A.wear B.dress C.have on D.put on
18.The festivals were a way to______history and culture,a way to______society and a way to celebrate the new year.
A.create;build B.celebrate;build
C.build;create D.celebrate;make
19.The bike______I rode to work yesterday has been stolen.
A.in which B.on which
C.by which D.with which
20.What a nice watch!When______you______it?
A.do;buy B.have;bought
C.did;buy D.will;buy
21.Kwanzaa is a 7-day festival______culture and history of African Americans.
A.which celebrating B.celebrating
C.celebrate D.celebrated
22.The poor girl was homeless,so we______.
A.took her in B.took her up
C.took her out D.took her away
23.The computer center,______last year,is very popular among the students in this school.
A.open B.opening
C.opened D.to be opened
24.There were some children______in the garden.
A.play B.to play
C.playing D.played
25.Peter______come with us tonight,but he isn’t very sure.
A.must B.may
C.can D.will
26.Books of this kind______well.
A.sell B.sells
C.are sold D.is sold
27 —What fine weather! Would you like to go out for a walk?
—_______
A. Look out. B. What can I do for you?
C. That sounds a good idea . D. I don't agree.
28. The jacket brought the days back to me _____ I was brought up in the countryside
A. when B. where C. that D. until
29. They spent as many hours as they could ______ their lessons.
A. to study B. study C. studying D. studies
30. He took pity on the people in the flooded-areas and ___ his clothes and quilts to them.
A. gave away B. gave out C. broke up D. sent for
31. — Must I take a bus?
— No, you_____. You can walk from here.
A. must not B. don't C. don't have to D. had better not to
32. He looks well. There _____ to be nothing wrong with him,_____ there ？
A. seem; don't B. seem; isn't C. seems; aren't D. seems; doesn't
33. I was going to offer you some money but there's _______ left on me.
A. none B. no one C. nothing D. no any
34. — When shall we meet again?
— Make it any day you like; it's all ___________ to me.
A. similar B. the same C. suitable D. familiar
35. This lecture ______all the recent developments in the subject.
A. took up B. took off C. took in D. took away
36. The editor told the newsman to write________ report.
A. a two-thousand-words B. a two-thousand-word
C. a two thousand word D. a two-thousands-word
37. Your performance in the driving test didn't reach required standard---___, you failed.
A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time
38. I want to know ________ to be on duty today.
A. whose turn it is B. whose side is it C. which order is it D. what part it is
39. Sally_______ when it began to rain. So when she woke up, she was surprised at the wet ground.
A. slept B. has been sleeping C. had slept D. was sleeping
40. She _______finishing but now she doesn't.
A. used to enjoy B. used to enjoying C. was used to enjoying D. was used to enjoy
第二部分：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。
Most of the foods we eat today were at one time or another not known to man. One by one they are ___41____ and became a part of our everyday ____42____. Very often the person, who was the first to ___43____ these foods, however, had to be a person of ___44___. Who, for ___45___ , ate the first crab （蟹） and who, the first mushroom ？
When ___46___ and coffee were first introduced to ___47___ in the eighteenth century, there were many ___48___ for and against their use. Some people claimed （宣称） that they were ___49___ , and that, if drunk over long periods of time, they would kill ___ 50___ . In Sweden, King Gustav III decided to find out whether these ___ 51___ were true or false. It ___52___ happened that there were two brothers who were in ___53 ___ at the time ； They were twins and were almost exactly alike in every ___54___. They had also been sentenced to ___ 55___. The King decided to let them live if one of them ___56___ to drink several cups of tea each day and the other, several cups of ___57 ___ each day.
Both brothers lived many years without any ___ 58___ of any kind. At last one brother who___ 59___ to drink tea every day died at the age of 74 and ___ 60___ died a few years later. Because of the way the experiment had turned out, Sweden is today one of the countries in the world where much tea and coffee are drunk.
41. A. introduced B. produced C. added D. changed
42. A. drink B. cost C. diet D. interest
43. A. cook B. discover C. try D. check
44. A. success B. courage C. practice D. will
45. A. free B. ever C. long D. example
46. A. tea B. tobacco C. milk D. chocolate
47. A. America B. Europe C. Africa D. England
48. A. attempts B. decisions C. opinions D. advice
49. A. different B. common C. plants D. poisonous
50. A. a person B. themselves C. others D. ourselves
51. A. wishes B. decisions C. doubts D. conversations
52. A. so B. very C. too D. much
53. A. school B. hospital C. danger D. prison
54. A. day B. way C. part D. photograph
55. A. death B. dead C. die D. dying
56. A. agreed B. pleased C. allowed D. prepared
57. A. milk B. water C. coffee D. orange
58. A. food B. problems C. taste D. happiness
59. A. had B. enjoyed C. allowed D. insisted
60. A. others B. other C. another D. the other
第三部分：阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。
（ A ）
Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. “Health is the greatest wealth( 财富 ),” wise people say. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor's advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
61. The writer thinks that.-------------------
A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money
62. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do.
A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patient
C. if the patient doesn't take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain
63. The underlined part means --“ ”.
A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasn't a healthy man
C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again
64. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day----------------.
A. was a heavy smoker B. didn't smoke so much
C. didn't smoke D. began to learn to smoke
65. Which of the following is NOT true? -----------------
A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.
B. The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
C. The man thanked the doctor.
D. The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
（B）
Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast ( 宴会 ), have a small, low-fat snack( 小吃 ). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.
Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat ( 瘦肉 ). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints ( 薄荷 ) and fruits. They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate.
Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess ( 过多的 ) calories.
66. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may______.
A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your life
C. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods
67. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better ___.
A. drink much water and have vegetables only
B. not eat much food in high fat
C. not accept invitations to feasts
D. turn away from delicious foods
68. According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.
A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise
69. Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they ___.
A. can't control themselves B. go to too many feasts
C. enjoy delicious foods D. can't help turning away from the foods
70. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of ___.
A. energy B. fat C. food D. something invisible
第四部分：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：
如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；
如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Keep healthy is an important way of our life. A 71. ________
person has good health is more efficient( 有效的 ) in 72. ________
carrying out their task either as a student in a school, 73. ________
a worker in an office and even a housewife at home. 74. ________
There are different way to keep healthy. It is necessary 75. ________
to have a healthy diet every day. Different kinds of 76. ________
food has different functions in building up and 77. ________
keeping our bodies strong. Other way to keep healthy 78. ________
is to exercise regularly. Learning what to relax( 放松 ) 79. ________
our body is certainly in an efficient way to keep healthy. 80. ________
第五部分：完成句子，每空一词。：
1. 兄弟俩几乎没什么共同之处。
The two brothers _______ _______ ________ __________.
2. 你应该学会自己解决问题。
You should learn to solve the problem______ __________.
3. 我们必须首先信任自己。
We must first _______ ________ _________ ourselves.
4. 这张照片使我想起了我的童年时代。
This photo _______ me ________ my childhood.
5. 我没那么容易被你骗的。
I won‘t be _________ ________
so easily by you.
6. 你这么说什么意思？
What do you ________ by _______ so?
7. 该轮到你发言了。
_______ _______ _______ _______ make a speech.
8. 对不起把你的眼镜摔坏了——我不是故意的。
I am sorry I broke your glasses — I didn’t do it _______ ________.
9. 依你看，谁是世界上最优秀的足球运动员？
Who, _____ ______ _____ , is the best football player in the world?
10. 孩子们经常相互捉弄。
The children often ______ ______ _____ each other.
参考答案：
1-5 DDBBC 6-10 CADDB 11-15 ADADA 16-20 DBBBC 21-25 BACCB 26-30ACACA 31-35 CDABC 36-40 BCADA 41-50 ACCBD ABCDA 51-60 CADBA ACBAD 61-65 ABACD 66-70 ABDAB 71 keeping 72 who has 73 their-his 74 and—or 75 ways 76 无错 77 has-have 78 other—another 79 what—how 80 in 去掉
1 have nothing in common 2 by yourself 3 have faith in 4 reminds of 5 taken in 6 mean saying 7 It‘s your turn to 8 on purpose 9 in your opinion 10 play tricks on