Unit 10 Sport
基础过关题
I．单词拼写
请按所给的首字母写出相应句子意思的单词。
1. I p_______ going out for my holiday.
2．There will be a football c______ between Class One and Class Six.
3．She is a clever student and she can e_________ understand what the teacher says.
4．Both the summer and winter O_________ are held every four years.
5．In the games they won the gold m_________.
II． 单项填空
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. The skirt I bought yesterday is the same _________.
A. as you
B. as you are
C. as yours
D. like you
7. He is a hard-working-man. He always prefers _______ to _____.
A. doing something, doing anything
B. doing anything, doing nothing
C. do nothing, do something
D. doing something, doing nothing
8. Will you ______ us _____ the game?
A. take part, in
B. join, in
C. join , /
D. join, to
9. In Barcelona the Chinese team got 16 gold ________, of which 12 were won by women.
A. models
B. medals
C. prize
D. price
10. Look! The man is running ________.
A. more faster
B. fast and fast
C. more and more fast
D. faster and faster
11. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ________ she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
12. Which is the girl ______ they were talking?
A. about whom
B. about which
C. about that
D. whom
13. We will try our best _______ the game.
A. to lose
B. to beat
C. winning
D. to win
14. The Smiths used to live in London, _________ they?
A. wouldn't
B. didn't
C. weren't
D. hadn't
15. The factory _________ I used to work in is _______ here.
A. where, far from
B. which, far from
C. which, near from
D. that, near to
16. ---Do you often ________ sports at school?
--- Certainly.
A. have
B. play
C. carry
D. join
17. Who's the man ______ you just shook hands?
A. with whom
B. whom
C. to with
D. for whom
18. The first Olympic Games in modern _______ happened in 1896.
A. time
B. times
C. day
D. days
19. She has not got enough money _____ to buy the book she has longed for.
A. for which
B. with which
C. that
D. which
20. ---Can I help you, sir?
---Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _______.
A. didn't work
B. won't work
C. can't work
D. doesn't work
创新提高题
III. 完形填空
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选取项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Professional sports, such as basketball, football and baseball, are very popular in the United States. 21 sport has 22 season and millions of supporters. Professional teams are 23 for the cities where they are located. Their 24 supporters live in these cities. When 25 plays in a Champion Games most people in the city 26 the game with interest and enthusiasm(热情).
Basketball is 27 known around the world. Professional basketball games in the United states are played indoors during the winter 28 . From November to April 29 can find a professional basketball game 30 week in most large American cities.
Basketball is an American sport. It has been called the national pastime(娱乐) . The game is played 31 nearly everyday of the week and on weekends as well, the season begins in April and 32 in October.
Football has become 33 popular professional sport in the United States. It is played 34 during the fall from August to January. American football is different 35 international football which Americans 36 soccer. Both games require strength and 37 skills.
Professional players are very 38 paid. The most famous players 39 millions of dollars 40 their playing skills. American best players have higher salaries than the country's president.
21. A. Each B. Either C. Some D. Any
22. A. it's own B. it's own's C. its own D. their own
23. A. called B. named C. showed D. made
24. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest D. strongest
25. A. the team B. a team C. teams D. team
26. A. talk B. surround C. follow D. take
27. A. broad B. wide C. good D. well
28. A. month B. months C. night D. day
29. A. one B. ones C. they D. he
30. A. several night a B. several night one
C. several nights a D. several nights one
31. A. in the evenings B. on the evenings
C. at the nights D. on the nights
32. A. finishes B. pauses C. breaks D. rests
33. A. a most B. most C. one most D. the most
34. A. in Sundays B. on Sundays C. in Sundays D. on Sundays
35. A. from B. to C. than D. toward
36. A. respect B. like C. cheer D. call
37. A. practise B. practicing C. practiced D. practical
38. A. wonderful B. well C. excellent D. practical
39. A. make B. produce C. play D. pay
40. A. with B. on C. to show D. for
IV．阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Why do people play football? It's a stupid game, and dangerous too, twenty-women fight for two hours to kick a ball into a net. They get more black eyes than goals. On dry, hard pitches they break their bones.
On muddy ones they sprain (扭伤) their muscles. Footballers must be mad. And why do people watch football? They must mad too. They certainly shout and cream like madmen. In fact I'm afraid to go out when there's a football match. The crowds are so dangerous. I'd rather stay at home and watch TV. But what happens when I switch on? They are showing a football match. So I turn on the radio. What do I hear? "The latest football scores" and what do I see when I open a newspaper? Photos of footballers, interviews with football, I say nothing.
41. The writer thinks that playing football _______.
A. gets people hurt
B. is exciting
C. is not dangerous
D. makes people stupid
42. The writer said the football watchers are ________.
A. dangerous
B. clever
C. mad
D. rich
43. When there is a football match, the writer _______.
A. turns on TV to watch
B. goes out to watch
C. turns on the radio to listen to
D. tries to escape from it
44. The writer is ________ that the footballers are rich.
A. glad
B. angry
C. sorry
D. happy
45. The writer _______ that so many people like football.
A. does not understand
B. agrees
C. believes
D. will understand
B
Light travels very fast. It moves at 186,300 miles a second, that is 300,000 kilometers a second. Light reaches us from the moon in less than a second and a half. The moon is about 238,000 miles from us, it is more than 380,000 kilometers away.
Light from the sun reaches us in 8.5 minutes. The sun is about 93 million miles from the earth.
The stars are farther away than the sun. light from the nearest star reaches us in about four years. When you look at a star you do not see its present condition. You see it as it used to be. Light from some stars takes hundreds of years to reach us. We never see a star as it is now. We see it as it was long ago, perhaps hundred or thousands of years ago.
46. Light travels at the speed of ________.
A. 300,000 kilometers a minute
B. 300,000 miles a second
C. 300,000 kilometers a second
D. 186,300 kilometers a second
47. it takes 8.5 minutes for the light to travel from _________ to the earth.
A. the moon
B. the sun
C. space
D. stars
48. How far is the sun from us?
A. About 238,800 miles
B. 46.5 million kilometers
C. About 93 million miles
D. About 149 kilometers
49. When we look at a star, perhaps we just see it as it was ______.
A. hundreds of years ago
B. thousands of years ago
C. both A and B
D. neither A or B
50. Which is not right?
A. The stars are farther away than the sun
B. It takes four years for the nearest star to reach us
C. Every night we can see a star's present condition
D. We never se a star as it is now
V．书面表达
说明：请根据下面提供的意思写一篇日记。
时间：3月10日，星期四。
天气：晴。
内容：早8点半，你和班上几个同学在火车站做好事。三个外国人询问如何去日光岩，你用英语回答了他们。三个外国人很满意的告别而去。这是你第一次用英语和外国人对话，你感到格外高兴。
注意： 1. 要求格式正确，意思语言连贯，讲清楚大意，不要逐字译成英语。
2． 字数：80-120。
练习答案
I 1 prefer 2 competition 3 easily 4 Olympics 5 medal
II 6 C 7 D 8 B 9 B 两个容易混淆的词：model n.“样式, 型, 模范, 典型, 模型, 原型, 模特儿”。vt. “模仿”。v. “模拟”。medal n. "奖章, 勋章, 纪念章"。 v. “授予...奖章”。10 D 11 D 12 A 13 D 14 B used to的否定式可以用did作助动词。 15 B
16 A 17 A 此题有一词组：shake hands with 18 B 19 B 20 D
III 21 A 22 C 23 B 24 D 25 B 26 C surround vt."包围, 环境" v. "围绕"。27 D broad adj."宽的, 阔的, 广泛的, 明朗的, 露骨的, 显著的, 主要的"。28 B 29 A 30 C
31 A 32 A pause vi."暂停, 中止, 停顿, 踌躇"。
n.DOS命令:暂停批文件处理, 在继续处理之前等待按任一键33 D 34 B 35 A 36 D respect vt.“尊敬, 尊重, 不防碍”。 Cheer v. “(使)快活, (对)欢呼”。 37 C practical
adj. “实际的, 实践的, 实用的, 应用的, 有实际经验的”。38 B 39 A 40 D
IV．41 A 42 C 43 D 44 B 45 A 46 C 47 B 48 C 49 C 50 C
V．One possible version
March 10, 1996, Sunday Fine
Some of my classmates and I were doing good deeds at the railway station at half past eight this morning when three foreign visitors came to us and asked us how to go to the sunlight Rock on foot. I caught their meaning and replied to their questions in English. They were satisfied with my answer and expressed their thanks to me and said "good bye" to us.
It's the first time for me to talk with foreigners. I felt very excited, for not only did I help the foreign friends, but also practiced my spoken English. I have made up my mind to study even harder so that I will be able to serve the people whole-heartedly.