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高二英语Unit11单元练习题

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CLASS_____ NAME_______       Unit 11   Scientific Achievement

Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks.

1. Generally speaking, the C_____________ is the fundamental law of a country.

2. When you are making big decisions, it is important to get s__________ from your family.

3. The old man goes to the park__________( 每天) to feed the birds.

4. No one can a____________ anything without effort..

5. He is l______­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___(有可能) to be late.

6. Here is a forbidden­­­­­­_________­­­­­­­(地区).

7. You shouldn’t read others’ p__________ letters without permission.

8. My son wants to go to the English language _____________(研习所).

9. He didn’t have a thorough g___________ of this sentence, because he was sleeping when the teacher explain it.

10. It is difficult to ______________(征服)nature.

11. He a____________ that the meeting should be put off for a week.

12. Don’t ____________(指望) on me seeing you off, and I am busy.

13. Success came after many f____________.

14. His theory has a solid b____________ in fact.

15.The teacher _____________(标出)the important words with a red pencil.

16.The _______________(突破) made by scientists gives hope to cancer patients all over the world.

17. Science never stops ____________(前进) on.

18. My brother _____________(立志) to be a novelist.

19.The news was ______________(宣布) to the public on TV.

20.Many soldiers died in the field of b____________.

Ⅱ.Complete the following sentences.

1.______ _______ ________(有可能)that many of great achievements will be born in northeastern Beijing.

2.The center _________ ________ (开始于)in the early 1980s.

3.The spirit of creativity and scientific skills has________ this city_______ ___________.(使……成功)

4.Years of failure, years of trying have_________ ________ (导致)great scientific achievements.

5.China has long been a leader in the field of genetic research________ _______(旨在) improving agriculture.

6. If you want to ________ ________ _________(实现自己的目标),you must work hard.

7. Edison ________ _______(建立了) a chemical lab ________ _______ _______(自己的) at the age of ten.

8.After 20 years’ working abroad, he _______ ________ _______(踏上) the motherland again.

9.We shouldn’t _______ too much ______(依赖) our parents.

10.If you want to succeed, you should_________ _________ (准备)to_______ ________ _________(接受别人的建议).

11.When the kids saw the beautiful birds, they________ ______ _______(兴致勃勃) at once.

12.His house ______ _______ ______(坐落于)the city.

13.We have discussed the suggestion _______ _______(被提出的) by our monitor.

14.He is reading a book__________ _________(论述、处理) reading, writing and speaking.

15.The city is not_________ _________ _________ ________ ________(以前的样子了).

Ⅲ.Choose the best answer.

文本框: in store aim at at first sight have an effect rely on set foot on put forward break through come to life give rise to1. Neil Armstrong is the first person to _______________ the moon.

2.    All your efforts to persuade them are beginning to ____________. They will probably support our plan at the meeting.

3.    At present, many people now ____________ the Internet for news.

4.    When I mentioned our plans for a picnic, the kids _________________ at once.

5.    The UN ______________ a peace plan that it hopes to stop the war in the country.

6.    Scientists think they are beginning to ______________ in the fight against AIDS.

7.    The new laws are ______________ reducing heavy traffic in cities.

8.    I have a surprise _____________ for you. You have to prepare yourself for it.

9.    ___________________, it looked like diamond. Actually, it was made of glass.

10. The President’s unexpected absence from the important conference has __________________ speculation(推测) about his health.   

Ⅳ. Multiple choice.

1. Du Li was admitted into the Science and _____ College of Shan Dong after the 28th Athens Olympic Games .

A . Engineer  B .Engineering C .Engine  D .Engaging

2 . Don’t be so cruel to him ;treat him as a ___ .

A .mankind   B .human   C .man  D .person

3 ._____ that evening was due to his ill health .

A . He failed to come   B . That he failed to coming

C .His failure to come  D . His failure in coming

4 .---- How many time ___are there in the earth ?   --- Twenty four .

A .zones    B .areas   C .regions     D .districts

5 .It is common for the college graduates to work in ____ enterprise now.

A .own   B .secret     C .private    D .privacy

6 .What do you mean? I can’t ____ you and I can’t ___ your meaning .

A .understand; catch   B .follow; grasp  C .follow; understand  D .all the above

7 .He ____ the rope and pulled it .

A .grasped   B .seized   C .gripped  D .all the above

8 .Generally speaking , dogs are loyal to their ___ while cats are not like this .

A .masters   B .bosses   C .employers D .mistress

9 .Sometimes you cannot be the ___ of your own fate .

A .controller  B .master    C .employer  D .ruler

10 .His performance was ____ in every way .

A .complete  B .accurate   C .perfect       D .utter

11. We arranged that the meeting ___ till next week. Which is wrong?

A .shall be put off    B .be put off   C .should be put off    D. put off

12. The management decided to ____ their new European office in Paris.

A. lie    B. situate   C. locate     D . set

13 .These are ___ for ___ .

A .toys; boys    B .toy; boy     C .boys; toys   D. boy; toy

14. At last, she ___ her purpose.

A .reached   B .won  C .gained    D .achieved

15. To our joy, there are so many ____in science and technology all over the world in recent years.

A .discovery  B .breakthroughs  C. findings     D .invention

16. Her speech was ___ ,that is to say , we ____ her speech .

A .impressive; were impressing by       B .impressed; were impressed at

C .impressive; were impressed by       D .impressing; were impressing at

17 .The result of this examination will be ___ tomorrow.

A .published  B .declared   C .announced       D .opened

18. Mr. Green announced ___ his friends his engagement _____ Miss White.

A .  / ; to    B .to ;to    C . / ; with     D .to ;with

19 . Can you understand Darwin’s theory of ____ ?

A .revolution  B .development   C .evolution  D .reform

20 .They found they had a lot in ___ and got on well .

A .common   B .general    C .ordinary   D .usual

21. I have some good news ___ for you .

A .to tell     B .in store       C .in order   D .in public

22. A new government ___ after the civil war.

A .was set up     B .came into being    C .was founded      D .all the above

23 .The pupil set out ___ his homework as soon as he went home.

A .doing        B .to do        C .for doing       D .to doing

24 .Sarah, hurry up .I’m afraid you won’t have time to ___ before the party .

A .get changed        B .get change       C .get changing      D .get to change

25 .The wish of our four modernizations will certainly ___ true.

A .go      B .come    C .seem     D .look

26. Your dream of becoming a pilot will___ someday.

A .realize    B .carry out   C .come about   D .come true

27. In 1969, Neil Armstrong, an American astronaut , _____ the moon for the first time, which announced man began to march at the universe .      A .walked  B .climbed   C .set foot in D .set foot on

28 .The new law will come into ___ on the day it is passed.

A .effect    B .use     C .service        D .existence

29. Punishment had very little ___ on him .

A .affect    B .effort     C .effect     D .effects

30. I ____ back the money.

A .rely on him to pay     B .rely on his paying   C .depend on him to pay    D .all the above

31. Professor Yang is working on a book ____ the war between America and Iraq .

A .dealt in       B .dealt with       C .refer to       D .dealing with

32. When it ____ tennis, you can’t beat her.

A .comes to     B .comes at      C .comes into     D .comes in

33.When the teacher told the students they would have three days’ vacation, they ____ at once .

A .came to themselves   B .came to lives   C .came to their sense   D .came to life

34 .He __ a good plan ____ opening a kindergarten in their own unit .

A .put forward; for    B .offered; for    C .suggest; to     D .raised; to

35 .You can take anything from the shelf, but please __ the books when you’ve finished with them .

A .put on    B .put down  C .put back   D .put off

36. At the meeting, they ___ the plan for developing the mines properly.

A .put out    B .pointed out     C .mapped out      D .took out

37. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ___ run over by a car .

A. have      B. get      C. become     D. turn

38. As we joined the big crowd, I got __ from my friends.

A. separated    B. spared    C. lost      D. missed

39. They have a lot in ___ and have become close friends.

A. common    B. usual     C .ordinary    D. general

40. We should try our best to ___ our dreams.

A. realize      B. get     C. turn      D. come true

41. ____ with many other university students, he likes classical music better than rock music.

A .To be like      B .Getting on    C .Together   D. In common

42 .While I was walking along a street, I ____ an old friend of mine.

A .came across      B .came on    C .came out     D .came at

43. She sent him a telegraph ____ her immediate return to London.

A .declaring      B. announcing    C. told    D .talked

44. You should learn ____ with people around you.

A .what to deal    B .how to deal   C .how about dealing      D .what about dealing

45 .The new rule was ___ at once the moment it was made.

A .put into effect      B .brought into effect   C .carried into effect   D .all the above

46. It is wise to have some money ___ for old age.

A. put away     B. kept on     C. given away    D. lay up

47 .In the Spring Festival children feel like ____ firecrackers ( 炮竹) very much .

A .setting off    B .setting out    C .setting foot on   D .giving off

48 .--- How long will it take us to get there ?

 ---- That all _____ .

A .depends     B .relies        C .speaks       D .expects

49 .The group ___ a project to build a new school building in place of the old one . Which is wrong ?

A .offered      B .suggested        C .mapped out       D. raise

50. Is____ still progressing?

A .men      B .human race    C .mankind     D .humans

51. His efforts ended in ___. That’s to say, he is ___ as a nurse .

A .a failure; a failure      B .a failure; failure   C .failure; a failure    D .failure; failure

52 .The small boy ___ his mother’s hand firmly .

A . caught       B .took        C .grabbed        D .grasped

53 .The diplomat (外交官) _____ several foreign languages ,so he is expert at the diplomatic affairs .

A .learned       B .studied        C .grasped       D .mastered

54 .Liu Xiang ____ his goal of becoming the world champion in 100-metre hurdles in the 28th Athens Olympic Games .

A .achieved       B .gained      C .got        D .reached

55 .Mother arranged an appointment ___ me ___ the dentist.

A .for; with       B .with; for       C .for ; to    D .to ;for

56.We arranged ____ his team to play a game of basketball .

A .for        B .with        C .to       D .within

57. The government announced ___ the public its new economic policies.

A ./      B .at          C .to          D .for

58. The weather seemed perfect ___ fishing that day , I remember .

A .to      B .in       C .for        D .at

59. Don’t run _______ fast. We still have 20 minutes left..   A. that   B. much   C. more   D. any

60. Computer are widely used in our ______ life.  A. usual    B. every day     C. daily   D. every one

61.--- What do you think is ____ to happen tomorrow?

---Sorry, I don’t know.

A. possible     B. likely      C. probably       D. perhaps

62. If you work hard, you will ____ success.

A. arrive       B. get to           C. take up         D. achieve

63. We will ____ for her to be examined.

A. arrange     B. ask         C. order       D. suggest

64. The teacher’s words have a great ____ on the child.

A. affect      B. effect        C. result         D. use

65. At the meeting they ____many suggestions.

A. put away  B. put up    C. put forward    D. put off

66. Practice makes ____.

A. interesting      B. smooth      C. successful      D. perfect

67. You should ___ your own efforts.

A. make up      B. rely on       C. bring out     D. get off

68. You should ____ every opportunity to practise speaking English.

A. grasp         B. master       C. hold           D. receive

69. He was so busy that he couldn’t help____ the housework.

A. doing         B. did        C. do         D. done

70. I’m sure his dream will ____. A. realize   B. follow     C. be true      D. come true

71. How did you ____ the problem?

A. do with        B. deal with     C. go with       D. end with

72. He ____ a small factory in his hometown.

A. put          B. owed        C. ran       D. led

73. Exercise is good ___ your health.  A. to    B. with     C. of    D. for

74. ____ he read interested his younger brother.  A. Whatever    B. No matter what    C. That        D. Which