Unit 13 Language points
1. explain sth to sb = explain to sb sth 向某人解释某事 n. explanation
2. make sense 有意义，讲得通 make no sense 讲不通
3. an answer(n.) to a question (问题的回答)
answer (v.) a question (回答问题)
a reply(n.) to the letter (信的回答)
reply(v.) to the letter (回信)
4. end up doing sth 以做……告终，以做……为结局
end up with sth 以……告终
end up in some place 以在……为结局
5. apply 应用 apply for 申请
6. so far = by now = up to now 到目前为止(用现在完成时)
7. come up with 想出，想到
8. talk sb into doing sth = persuade sb to do sth 劝服某人做某事
9. go 联系动词“变得” (多表贬义或不好的方面) go hungry ; go bad
10. suggest “建议”+ that 从句，用should 虚拟 ，should 可省
“暗示”“表明”不用虚拟
11. on (the) one hand “一方面”, on the other hard “另一方面”(表示相反或矛盾的两种情况)
12. in terms of 在……方面
13. have a lot / nothing / something … to do with sth 与……有很大/没有/有一些……关系
14.the +比较级，the +比较级 ，如：The sooner, the better 越快越好
15.The fact that (同位语从句) it might be possible to raise EQS means that (宾语从句)
The season for sth is that(表语从句)…
That Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games is known to all.(主语从句)…
It is IQ that gets you hired. 强调句句型“it is / was … that”
There is nothing (that they can do.)定语从句
16. the same as 和……一样
17. I hope they have warm jackets made of woot.
= I hope they have warm jackets which are made of wood.
18. fall behind 落后， leave sth behind 落下，丢下，漏掉
19. 表猜测：肯定句用must 语气不强时用may, might, could
否定句用can’t 疑问句用 can
20. the last straw “最后一根稻草”“忍耐的极限”
21. thanks to 多置于句首，多用于表达正面意思，在句中作状语和表语； due to 在句在可作表语、状语和定语，作表语和状语时与owing to 同义，作状语时，一般不与其他成分隔开，不能放在句首； because of 后可接名词、代词或动名词等，也可接what引导的从句； because ； as a result of“作为……的结果”，在句中强调结果； owing to 与because of 可作表语和状语。
22. to be honest 老实说 = honestly speaking
23. be willing to do sth 愿意做…… be unwilling to do sth 不愿意做……
24. have a hard time doing 做……很辛苦
25.be grateful to sb for sth 因……而感激某人
过去
高二级英语科Unit 13练习题
一、单项选择
1、--May I have your name? -- .
A. Yes, you may B. Don’t be so polite C. Please call me Tom D. No problem
2、Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
3、 in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound.
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost
4、--How do you like the film? -- .
A. Yes , I do B. I think so C. It’s great D. I like it very much
5、In face of failure, it is the most important to keep up good state of mind.
A. / ; a B. a ; / C. the ; / D. / ; the
6、All he has done worth .
A. is ; being paid attention to B. is ; paying attention to
C. are ; to pay attention to D. are ; to be paid attention to
7、The flight is delayed the bad weather.
A. because of B. because C. thanks to D. due to
8、The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.
A. that; had to leave B. that; should have C. /; must have D. when; should have
9、There are many students that we have not enough desks for them.
A. such B. so C. more D. less
10、It was for this reason her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A. which B. why C. that D. how
11、His mother is a hardworking woman . she does for the family, she feels.
A. The many; the happier B. The more; the happier C. The much; the happy D. The more; the happiest
12、I frowned angrily at her, in the meanest voice I could.
A. whispered B. to whisper C. whispering D. to be whispering
13、Her classmates don’t like her because she always heavily and puts perfume on herself.
A. makes out B. makes up C. makes over D. makes into
14、They must have seen that film last night, ?
A. didn’t you B. don’t you C. mustn’t you D. haven’t you
15、She at the begat in the beggar in the street and kept going forward.
A. glared B. glanced C. stared D. saw
16、The death of her son was the last , and she got crazy in the end.
A. shame B. block C. store D. straw
17、The sports meet last week was very important.
A. holding B. being held C. to be held D. held
18、 to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.
A. Being determined B. On having determined C. Determined D. To be determined
19、The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself .
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
20、My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.
A. couldn’t have attended B. needn’t have attended C. mustn’t have attended D. shouldn’t have attended
21、 more time, we could do it better.
A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give
22. I had my wallet on a bus yesterday.
A. steal B. to steal C. stealing D. stolen
二、选词并用其适当形式填空
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1. A teacher asked one of her pupils, “What does “CEO” ?”
2. Would you another fried sweet potato, Dad?
3. I find a friend to study English together!
4. I’m disappointed and happy that he’s not here.
5. I am going to buy a camera a CD player with the money.
6. The job is great salary, but it has its disadvantages.
7. It well making the effort to learn how to do it.
8. Everyone in the class practice oral English.
9. Jane didn’t run fast enough in the last round. , their team lost.
10. If you go on like this, you’ll in prison.
三、填单词
1. O the expression on her face when she heard the story.
2. In England you must drive on the o side of the road to the rest of Europe.
3. You will have to be p with my mother- she’s going rather deaf.
4. The high-speed development of Beijing greatly i the foreigners.
5. The little boy r his mother’s voice over the phone.
6. Follow the i on the packet carefully.
7. He had an a with the waiter about the bill.
8. She worked hard and was soon p .
9．A C person is someone who is sure that he or she can do something or deal with a situation successfully.
10. S people would care only about themselves and not about other people.
11. Someone c is good at producing new and good ideas.
12. A people like to exercise and are good at sports.
13. He has a d which prevents him from walking.
14. You are m . John is not the man from the British Embassy.
15. T come to your eyes when you cry.
16. –Who broke the cup? --Sorry! It’s my f . I dropped it.
17. She is a l . She keeps our school library well.
18. I am g to you for helping me.
四、翻译
1、别老盯着看我工作。挺烦人的，而且我也无法集中注意力。
Don’t watch me while I’m working. It is and I can’t .
2、她看上去有点儿失望，焦急地瞥了朋友一眼。
She looked a little and her friend .
3、事实上，这姑娘很独立：她总有工作，还有银行帐户。
The girl is in fact quite . She has always had a job and her own bank .
4、无论何时和他们一起出去吃饭，总是我付帐。
Whenever we go out to dinner with them, I always the bill.
5、只要一进书店，她就忍不住要买新书。
She can never new books whenever she goes into a bookstore.
6、决心和努力使这个年轻人摆脱贫困取得成功。
and hard work made the young man from property .
7、今年农场的桃子大获丰收，这令我们非常满意。
To our ,we had a great good on our farm.
8、我们宁可租这幢房子，也不愿买下它。
We would rent the house than it.
9、你吃得越多，你就会变得越胖。
The you eat, the you’ll be come.
10、她听到那个伤心的故事禁不住哭了。
The sad story, she couldn’t help .
11、我已经习惯了处理这种事情了。
I’m used to matters of this sort.
12、因为健康问题，他已经三年没有踢足球了。
Because of his health, he has playing football for 3 years.
五、完成句子
1. She （脸红）with shame as soon as she stood up and began to speak.
2. I collect postcards .（出于兴趣）。
3. The old man just stood there （怒视）the pickpocket and did not say a word.
4. （毫无疑问） that it will rain this afternoon.
5. （多亏）your help, I passed the exam.
6. The TV station （发布）a news item that there would be a storm next week.
7.They felt （放心） when they saw their son came back safe.
8. Every child has a (渴望) to go to college.
9. He was waiting for his brother’s return with (焦虑).
六、句型转换
1. It was a good concert. I enjoyed it, especially the last song.
It was a good concert. I enjoyed it, the last song .
2. Don’t let yourself be persuaded to buy the things you don’t want.
Don’t let yourself be the things you don’t want.
3. Young people enjoy this dance very much.
This dance is young people.
七、作文
请你为学校的校刊写一篇英语文章，介绍体育明星刘翔，内容要点如下：
1、刘翔，21岁，上海人，28届奥运会男子110米栏冠军，成绩12.91秒，平了世界纪录，这是奥运史上中国男子的第一枚田径金牌。
2、刘翔幼年就热爱体育，他的母亲称他总是不停地跑跳，从来没有安静的时候。1998年，著名教练孙海平发现其潜质，让他转练110米栏，三年后，他开始在国际大赛中频频获奖，28届奥运会上他与美国名将阿兰·约翰逊角逐金牌，但后者在复赛中第9栏摔倒，刘最终取胜。
提示词：跨栏—hurdle 转练—transfer 田径—track and field 复赛—round 2
注意：介绍须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译，语句要连贯。词数120左右。
The 21-year-old Liu Xiang won the gold medal of the Men’s 110m hurdles in the 28th Olympic Games.