高二年级英语学科综合能力测试
试题
命题: 谭浩 校对: 张素春
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（共100分）
一、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．－You know who came yesterday?
－Yao Ming?
－ __________ He came and watched the game.
A. You guessed it! B. How did you know that? C. Well done! D. That was good news
2．It looks as if a typhoon is ________.
A. in the way B. by the way C. on the way D. in this way
3．It is not how much you read but what you read ______.
A. that values B. that counts C. that value D. that count
4．He couldn’t have been saved _________ the doctor not arrived in time.
A. would B. had C. could D. should
5．_______ team won on Saturday will go through the national championship.
A. No matter what B. No matter which
C. Whatever D. Whichever
6．However hard I tried, I failed to ______him out of doing the silly thing. He just wouldn’t listen to me.
A. advise B. persuade C. prevent D. stop
7．We _______ him to carry out his promise
A. attempt B. hope C. expect D. imagine
8．________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.
A. Grow B. To grow C. Growing D. Grew
9．Entering the garden, I found it ____ with ____ leaves.
A. covering; fallen B. covered; falling C. covering; falling D. covered; fallen
10．If you go to the bookstore, you will see _______ books that can help students learn English.
A. a great deal of B. a good many of
C. a great many D. a large number
11．______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in the diamond with laser（激光）.
A. Hard although it is B. Hard as it is
C. Hard as is it D. Though hard it is
12．Is that the TV set she wants___________?
A. to have repaired B. to be repairing
C. to repair it D. to have it repaired
13．He witnessed to the man enter the room．
A．have seen B．having seen C．see D．seeing
14．It was in Beihai Park ____ they made a date for the first time ____ the old couple told us their love story.
A. that; that B. where; when C. that; when D. where; that
15．They keep ______ me E-mails, and in this way I am kept ______ of what is going on there.
A. sending; informing B. to send; informed
C. sending; informed D. to send; to be informed
16．I’d like to buy a house－modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighhood.
A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
17．After five hours’ drive, they reached ___________they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
18．The teacher made me _________ for keeping the class in order while she went out.
A. charge B. care C. responsible D. absent
19．How angry I became at what she had said. But I waited until I’d _______ a little, and then went to talk to her.
A. come down B. burnt down C. calmed down D. slowed down
20．How I wish Tom ____to attend our party tonight!
A. will come B. would come C. comes D. may come
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A farewell party was going on. Sylvia Calver hated being the center of any pubic show where she didn’t know anyone. It made her __21__ hot and she always felt she wanted to go away somewhere. But on an occasion like this when she knew __22__, there was no __23__ to feel shy. __24__ she had made up her mind to __25___ people’s attention for once in her life. Unlike others, Sylvia didn’t have any sad feelings herself at leaving Palmeira Court Hotel or saying goodbye to its __26__ — she had left so many other__27__, and known too many people in her life to get upset by such things now.
Yet this___28_ was a particular occasion, and she hadn’t had so many of those in her __29___. She had put on her __30__ black dress and her long earrings. She had wanted to enjoy being the center of __31__ for one evening, but now they had __32__ old Miss Hutton of all people to give the __33__ speech, whom she disliked. Even so, she thought there was no sense in getting __34__ about it, for it was the first rule her ___35___ had given her — avoid all anxiety, take things easy. So, surprising herself by enjoying her own well-rounded white arm as __36__ showed through the sleeve（袖子） of her __37___ dress, she took a taste of her drink and then sat back comfortably with her cigarette. And her doctor’s orders worked! For __38__ out slowly, she put Miss Hutton off the end of her __39__ with a cloud of tobacco smoke, so that she smiled to herself at the old girl’s funny expression. She __40__ herself quite well that night, even to her own surprise.
| 21．A. face | B. show | C. room | D. dress |
| 22．A. nothing | B. nobody | C. everything | D. everybody |
| 23．A. chance | B. time | C. reason | D. use |
| 24．A. So | B. But | C. For | D. There |
| 25．A. pay | B. give | C. enjoy | D. offer |
| 26．A. guests | B. people | C. places | D. things |
| 27．A. houses | B. friends | C. hotels | D. parties |
| 28．A. morning | B. afternoon | C. evening | D. night |
| 29．A. life | B. work | C. school | D. home |
| 30．A. large | B. best | C. most | D. worst |
| 31．A. service | B. exhibition | C. Group | D. attention |
| 32．A. ordered | B. chosen | C. wished | D. helped |
| 33．A. long | B. great | C. goodbye | D. welcome |
| 34．A. excited | B. anxious | C. puzzled | D. pleased |
| 35．A. teacher | B. friend | C. husband | D. doctor |
| 36．A. they | B. he | C. it | D. she |
| 37．A. black | B. white | C. red | D. green |
| 38．A. getting | B. putting | C. breathing | D. speaking |
| 39．A. action | B. speech | C. work | D. performance |
| 40．A. made | B. enjoyed | C. understood | D. thought |
三、阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Accidents happen almost daily. Some accidents are minor and some are serious but others may be fatal. We read about such accidents nearly every day in the newspapers. It is wrong for people to think that accidents occur only on the roads or highways, or even at worksites. Home accidents are just as common. Because very few home accidents are reported, people tend to think that there are few accidents that happen in homes.
There have been many cases where people fall to their deaths from high-rise flats. Children often fall from staircases while coming down the stairs. Old people may slip on wet or slippery floors if they are not careful.
Nowadays there are a lot of modern electrical appliances such as rice-cookers, electric irons, and kettles which make life easy for the modern housewives. These appliances can kill if they are not used in the proper way.
Gas stoves used for cooking are also dangerous if they are not properly handled. They may cause burns or, in more serious cases, they may even cause fires.
But all such accidents can be prevented if we are careful and obey simple rules of safety. For example, it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how. It is safer for them to get their faulty appliances repaired by a qualified electrician.
41．People think accidents happen only on the roads or highways because .
A. there are more road accidents
B. many home accidents are not reported in news- papers
C. home accidents are not serious
D. such accidents happen nearly every day
42．Which of the following accidents may NOT happen in houses?
A. People may fall to deaths from high buildings.
B. People may be knocked down by cars.
C. Gas stoves may cause burns or even fires.
D. People may get a shock from an electrical appliance
43．Which of the following is true about the modern electrical appliances?
A. They help modern housewives a lot.
B. They are very dangerous and should not be used too much.
C. They are usually safe unless they are used carefully.
D. They are not dangerous even if they are used carelessly.
44．People are advised .
A. to avoid using electrical appliances
B. to repair their own faulty electrical appliances
C. not to repair their own faulty electrical appliances
D. not to throw away their faulty electrical appliances
B
Female Chinese space pioneers?
CHINA plans to recruit（招募）women astronauts thanks to the lobbying of the leading women’s organization. Gu Xiulian, president of the All-China Women’s Federation（ACWF）（全国妇联）, said on Saturday that she put forward a proposal that women be trained for space missions after the manned space flight last October. And it was accepted by the central authorities（当局，官方）, local media reported. But the plan to recruit female astronauts has yet to be worked out, according to sources close to the astronaut training programme.
Beijing needs mental health care
MORE than 1,100 people committed suicide（自杀）in Beijing last year, and experts have been encouraging the capital to set up a mental health care system as soon as possible, local media reported last week. About 20 per cent of the people of Beijing live in unhealthy conditions, with 3 per cent of these suffering from affective disorder and 5 per cent reporting symptoms（症状）of depression, according to the Beijing Mental Health Service Centre.
No need to fear your license plate
CAR license plates in Shenzhen and Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, will not have the number ‘four’from this month on －a move that has led to heated discussion among officials, scholars（learned men）and residents. The word for ‘four’sounds like ‘death’in Cantonese. The numeral has been cleared away from the computer data banks that generate the six－digit license numbers for local cars. Some say that, for the first time, a public agency service has considered local customs and bans. Others worry it will encourage superstitious（迷信的）beliefs.
45．We can infer from the news that ________.
A. there are several female astronauts in China now
B. people in Guangdong province hate number‘four’
C. the mental disorder concerns everybody all over the country
D. the city government of Beijing has promised to set up a mental health care system
46．The underlined sentence in the third news means that _______.
A. there is no number ‘four’in the computers in Shengzhen
B. computer is used to print six-digit car license numbers
C. local cars will be protected to use six-digit car license numbers
D. number‘four’will no longer appear in the six-digit car license numbers
47．What is the message of the first news?
A. China only needs male astronauts.
B. Gu Xiu Lian wants to be the first space woman.
C. Society doesn’t discriminate（歧视）against women in China.
D. The astronaut training programme hasn’t been planned.
C
Remember your first romantic disappointment? Remember the pain and unhappiness of breaking-up ----- uncertainty? Winne recalls feeling very sad after her first true love deserted her. My mum came into my room carrying a beautiful nightgown and handed it to me, gave me a hug and said, “I know you are feeling very heartbroken. I thought you could use something to make you feel beautiful right now.” The nightgown didn’t make Winne’s hurt go away, but she knew that her mother understood and cared about her feelings.
As a parent, much as you want to make it all better for your teen, give them space. Tell him or her that breakups are hard and you are there for him whenever he wants to speak to you. Then let go.
Teenage girls often deal with break-ups by talking on the phone with their friends or diving into the Internet for a long chat. They review all the hurts and pains which are being cured. Boys react to broken relationships differently. Boys often become angry since that, unfortunately, is the only emotional choice that society accepts for boys. Some boys hide their pain. Respect your teen, when a relationship breaks up. It takes time to get over it, and the only way to get through that is to get through it.
Sometimes teenagers get into trouble while trying to feel accepted again or win back a loved one. Keep reaching out to troubled teenagers. At first, teens will refuse a parent’s attempts to help. Don’t be afraid to insist.
Teen break-ups can cause heart-wrenching pain, but sooner or later teenagers should be ready to date again. How can you make your child toward a healthy relationship? Teens are likely to meet others like themselves through activities. The secret to attracting good boys or girls is to become your own independent person who feels good about who she is and what she’s about.
48．The beautiful nightgown Winne’s mother handed to her ________.
A. make her heart broken
B. make her feel beautiful right now
C. didn’t make her feel better
D. make her understand her mother
49．In the first paragraph, the underlined word “uncertainty” means ______.
A. doubt
B. unreturned love
C. pain and unhappiness of breaking up
D. dissatisfaction
50．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Parents should be patient with their children, be a good listener and help them.
B. Teenage girls like to talk with friends and engage themselves in a long chat of the Internet when broken relationships happen to them.
C. Boys are usually becoming angry or hiding their pain which people think is normal.
D. Teenagers always refuse parents’ attempts to help when they are in trouble.
51．If you want to find a true friend,_______.
A. go to take part in all kinds of activities
B. date a boy secretly
C. don’t trust others
D. try to be a true “yourself” when you get along with another
D
Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and made up your mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us from earlier school days have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
“ On the contrary,” says L.Giambra, an expert in psychology（心理学）, “ daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldn’t get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day
You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious states of minds have silent dialogues.”
Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even considered them harmful. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illness. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, “we know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our futures. Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.”
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams which may be hard to understand. It’s easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in your life and find out a possible way of handling them.
Daydreams cannot be predicted; they move off in unexpected directions which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were and are a main source of creative energy.
So the next time you catch yourself daydreaming, don’t stop. Just pay attention to your dream. It may be more important than you think.
52．In what way are daydreams different from sleep dreams?
A. Daydreams help to develop an unconscious mind.
B. Daydreams are not so easy for us to control and direct.
C. Daydreams help us to handle more difficult situations
D. Daydreams are easier for us to understand.
53．Professor Eric Klinger believes that _______.
A. our fears and longings in life are shown in our daydreams
B. we may study our experiences just through our daydreams
C. daydreaming is one of the important ways that we recognize our lives
D. we should be able to tell our futures by having daydreams
54．The writer of the article thinks that ______-.
A. daydreaming is more helpful than sleep dreams
B. many artists and scientists are famous because they have daydreams
C. professor Eric Klinger has a better idea than L. Giambra
D. daydreaming with an unconscious mind will do good to health
55．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Daydreaming was once regarded as a cause of mental illness.
B. Experts began to have a better understanding of daydreams in the late 1980s.
C. Scientists believe that we can know daydreams before having them.
D. Many well-known artists gained energy of creation from daydreams.
E
When I come across a good essay in reading newspapers, I often feel like cutting and keeping it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to keep in good health, or advice about how to be oneself in society. If I cut the front essay, the opposite one is bound to suffer damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text without the subject. As a result, the scissors would stay before they start, or halfway done when I find out the result that inevitably causes my regret.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both deserving (worthy) your attention. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be given up. But you know the future is unpredictable---the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left behind. Thus you are caught in a fix and feel sad. How come that nice opportunities and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life changes dramatically on your preference of one alternative (choice) to the other.
In fact that is what life is like: we are often faced with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we take up another. The former may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I still remember a philosopher’s (哲学家) remarks: “ When one door shuts, another opens in life. ” So a passive choice may not be a bad one.
Whatever we do in our lifetime, wherever life’s storm makes us go, there must be something we can achieve, some shore we can land on. Don’t forget God always keeps an alternative door open for every one. While the front door is closed, there must be another open for you.
56．The main idea of the passage is______.
A. where there is a will, there is a way B. cutting newspapers gives us a lesson
C. all roads lead to Rome D. an equal chance is provided for everyone.
57．After reading the passage, we may know the writer is a person of______.
A. observation B. curiosity C. encouragement D. consideration
58．The word “fix” in “you are caught in a fix” in paragraph 2 refers to______.
A. difficult situation B. your preference of one choice
C. what is left behind D. two things are to be done at the same time
59．The underlined part in the passage tells us ______.
A. life is like cutting newspapers B. we can’t kill two birds with one stone
C. life sometimes changes completely D. it is often difficult to make a choice in our life
60．Which of the statements below is true to the passage?
A. Cutting newspapers is a hard job.
B. When you are caught in a fix, you have met two good things.
C. There must be a way that is better than the other.
D. You should maintain a positive attitude towards your choice.
第二节 阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61. Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position.
62. Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part-time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evenings.
63. Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position.
64. Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position.
65. Lynne Nagata. Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part-time job.
A D
A
D
B
B E
 |  |
C F
 |  |
| 申请者 | 申请职位 |
| 61. Jack Anderson | A. full time secretary |
| 62. Margaret Lillian | B. part-time shop assistant |
| 63. Alice Fingelhamm | C. computer trained secretary |
| 64. Peter Florian | D. kindergarten teacher |
| 65. Lynne Nagata | E. part-time job at the weekend |
|
| F. university teaching assistant |
61_______ 62_______ 63_______ 64_______ 65_______
第二卷（共50分）
四、 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据以下各句所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
1. To e __________ safety, the train is controlled by an advanced computer system..
2. He gave her a _________ (意味身长的) look.
3. When the dog came toward me, I picked up a stick to d__________ myself.
4. My parents are both laid-off workers. We have no r_________ income.
5. _________ (预防) is better than cure.
6. The only means of a___________ to the building is a muddy track.
7. If you are b___________ by an animal, wash the wound under cold water.
8. We must make sure that free education is (可得到的) to all the children under 15 years old
9. All their dreams have changed into r__________.
10. Looking again, you’ll find the twins s different.
五、 短文改错（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画出一个勾（√）；如有错误（第行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改
| It is difficult for parents to teach your children to be responsible | 1. ____________ |
| for housework, but with one of the following suggestion, you | 2. ____________ |
| can really get your children help you at home. If you give | 3. ____________ |
| your children the impression which they can never do anything | 4. ____________ |
| quite right, then they will regard themselves unfit or unable persons. | 5. ____________ |
| Unless they believe they can succeed, they will never to become | 6. ____________ |
| totally independent. Don’t always scold them but give them lots of | 7. ____________ |
| praise instead. Talk about what they’ve done right, but about what | 8. ____________ |
| they hadn’t done. If your children complete a difficult task, reward | 9. ____________ |
| them of a Sunday trip or a ball game of Dad. | 10. ___________ |
六、 书面表达（满分30分）
某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为Living in the city的有关城市生活的利和弊的文章, 根据下面提示，写一篇词数为100左右的短文。
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
| 找工作容易 | 生活消费高 |
| 交通便利 | 人口多，拥挤 |
| 有公园、饭店等休闲场所 | 空气污染、居住环境差 |
要求：1. 覆盖以上内容，可作适当发挥。
2. 词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
答 题 纸
四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据以下各句所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.______________ 4.______________
5.___________ 6.____________ 7.______________ 8.______________
9.___________ 10.____________
五、短文改错（10小题，，每小题1分，满分10分）
| It is difficult for parents to teach your children to be responsible | 1. ___________ |
| for housework, but with one of the following suggestion, you | 2. |
| can really get your children help you at home. If you give | 3. |
| your children the impression which they can never do anything | 4. |
| quite right, then they will regard themselves unfit or unable persons. | 5. ____________ |
| Unless they believe they can succeed, they will never to become | 6. |
| totally independent. Don’t always scold them but give them lots of | 7. |
| praise instead. Talk about what they’ve done right, but about what | 8. |
| they hadn’t done. If your children complete a difficult task, reward | 9. |
| them of a Sunday trip or a ball game of Dad. | 10. _ |
六、书面表达（满分30分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
高 二 年 级 学 科 综 合 能 力 测 试
英 语 试 题 答 案
单项填空 1-5 ACBBD 6-10 BCCDC 11-15 BABDC 16-20 BDCCB
完形填空 21-25 ADCAC 26-30 ACCAB 31-35 DBCBD 36-40 CACBB
阅读理解 41-45 BBACB 46-50 DCCCD 51-55 DDAAC 56-60 CACDD
61-65 FBACE
单词拼写
1. ensure 2. meaningful 3. defend 4. regular 5. Prevention
6. access 7. bitten 8. available 9. reality 10. slightly
短文改错
1. your---their 2. suggestion---suggestions 3. children后加to 4. which --- that 5.themselves后加 as 6. to 去掉 7. 正确 8. but 后加 not 9. hadn’t --- haven’t 10. of---- with
作文
Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find work. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in a city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job, otherwise, you will not be able to afford the things you will do. What's more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.