高二英语同步测试（2）—Unit Fourteen
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （ 共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 ）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一段对话，回答第1题
1. How did the man go to Shantou?
A. By train B. By plain C. By bus
第二段对话，回答第2题
2. Where did the man spend his vacation?
A. At home B. At school C. At his friend’s home
第三段对话，回答第3题
3. What will the man do in the United States?
A. Give lectures B. Sightsee C. Meet friends from Japan
第四段对话，回答第4题
4. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. To give him Tim’s telephone number
B. To tell him Tim’s address
C. To ask him to answer the phone.
第五段对话，回答第5题
5. What will they not do today?
A. Play basketball B. Play volleyball C. Practise long jump
第二节 （ 共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 ）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第六段对话，回答第6--7题
6. What does David want Julie to do?
A. To tell him her telephone number.
B. To go out with him.
C. To visit him.
7. When will they meet?
A. On Sunday B. On Saturday C. On Thursday
第七段对话，回答第8--11题
8. What’s happening to Lisa?
A. Someone in her family is sick.
B. An accident happened to a friend from Hangzhou
C. Her family will have to move to a new place.
9. What does Tom think of the news?
A. He’s glad for Lisa.
B. He’s also very sad.
C. He’s very surprised.
10. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Lisa will move to Hangzhou and she is looking forward to the trip.
B. Tom wants to go to Hangzhou for a visit very much.
C. Lisa and Tom won’t see each other again.
11. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister C. Classmates
第八段对话，回答第12--14题
12. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?
A. To visit a village in a mountain area.
B. To tell Mr.Smith some news.
C. To visit a village in a suburb of Beijing.
13. At what time will the woman get up tomorrow morning?
A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30
14. Where will they have their lunch?
A. Back home B. In the village C. In a restaurant
第九段独白，回答第15--17题
15. What does Ernie want to do?
A. Open a camera shop B. Buy a new house C. Open a candy shop
16. Which place will Ernie probably choose?
A. The first place B. The second place C. The third place
17. What is the advantage of the third place, the one on Main Street?
A. Cheap rent B. Central location C. Next to a theatre
第十段独白，回答第18--20题
18. What is a professional sportsman?
A. Someone who likes sport very much.
B. Someone who has played a sport for many years.
C. Someone who earns money by playing a sport.
19. What does the word “sport” now usually mean?
A. An organized game
B. Hunting wild animals and birds
C. Games played during people’s spare time
20. What did the word “sport” first mean?
A. Something people did in their free time
B. Hunting animals and birds
C. Earning money
第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题１分，满分15分)
从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.---Jenny, I’m going for the new job as a sales representative in that company tomorrow.
---Oh, ____________!
A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Wonderfully D. Cheers
22. Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _________ space.
A. the; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填 D. 不填; 不填
23. ---Do you know our town at all?
---No, this is the first time I _____ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
24. Don't you know that I always succeed in _______ I try?
A. which B. whenever C. however D. whatever
25. Jimmy is absent from school. That is ________ he was badly hurt in the football game..
A. because B. why C. how D. when
26. He is the only one of the students here ______ want to accept my advice.
A. that don’t B. who don’t C. who doesn’t D. which doesn’t
27. The police _______ the terrible accident when they arrived at the spot.
A. have looked into B. were looking into
C. were looking after D. looked after
28. This is the way ________ a satellite is carried up into space.
A. which B. in which C. where D. with which
29.They want to know ________ do to help her with her lessons.
A. what can they B. how can they C. how they can D. what they can
30. The pen, ______ I wrote the report for the manager, was lost somehow.
A. which B. that C. by which D. with which
31. ---Jane, I’m wondering what you are going to do now.
---I don’t know, either, but I feel ________something different.
A. like to read B. like reading C. to read D. as if reading.
32. _________ I know, Class 8 have already covered Unit 15.
A. So long as B. As far as C. As well as D. So much as
33. The more she explained the matter, ______ I understood it.
A. the better B. and the more C. very much D. very well
34. There was a rocket motor ______ the direction of Columbia could be changed.
A. by that B. in which C. through it D. by which
35. --–_____ is your home from school?
--–It’s about forty minutes on foot.
A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How many
第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James wrote a play for television about a family who came to England from Pakistan, and the difficulty they had 36 in England. The play was very 37 , and it was bought by an American TV company.
James was invited to go to New York to 38 the production. He lived in Dulwich, which was an hour’s ride away from Hesthrow Airport. The flight was to leave at 8:30 a.m, 39 he had to be at the airport at about 7:30 in the morning.
He ordered 40 for 6:30, 41 his alarm clock for 5:45, and went to sleep. Unfortunately he forgot 42 the clock, and it stopped shortly after 43 . Also the driver of the taxi had to work deep into the night and overslept.
James 44 with that terrible feeling that something was wrong. He 45 his alarm clock. It stood there silently, with the hands 46 ten past twelve. He turn on 47 and discovered that it was 48 ten to nine. He switched on the electric kettle.
He was just pouring the boiling water into the teapot 49 the nine o’clock pips sounded 50 the radio. The announcer began to read the news… “ 51 are coming in of a crash() near Heathrow Airport. A Boeing 707 leaving for New York crashed shortly after 52 this morning. Flight number 2234…” James 53 .
“ 54 ,” he said out loud, “If I HADN’T 55 , I would have been on that plane.”
36. A. settled B. to settle down C. been settled down D. settling down
37. A. long B. interesting C. successful D. well
38. A. help for B. help with C. help to D. help making
39. A. so B. therefore C. for D. though
40. A. a taxi B. a driver C. a ticket D. his breakfast
41. A. fixing B. fixed C. setting D. set
42. A. to have winded B. having winded C. winding D. to wind
43. A. he fell asleep B. he woke up C. midnight D. his work
44. A. dreamed B. awoke C. went to sleep D. lay down
45. A. looked for B. looked through C. looked at D.looked forward to
46. A. pointing at B. pointing to C. striking to D. striking
47. A. the radio B. the light C. the TV set D. the water
48. A. already B. truly C. as the matter of fact D. in fact
49. A. as B. until C. while D. when
50. A. by B. on C. above D. from
51. A. Words B. News C. Information D. Reports
52. A. taking up B. taking off C. taking away D. taking place
53. A. turned pale B. turned red C. turned up D. turned around
54. A. My play B. My ticket C. My flight D. My mum
55. A. made tea B. slept C. woke up D. overslept
第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Not very long ago ,a special family system （体系）existed in certain parts of South India. In this system .the actual head of a family unit was the mother’s elder brother ,though the mother also had an important position in the family .In families of this kind ,a husband was actually no more than a visitor .He did not live with his wife ,but with his own mother ,brothers and sisters in another house .He saw his sons and daughters sometimes ,but the man who actually fed and cared for them and acted as their father was their uncle—their mother’s brother .
But this system ,in which brothers and sisters take the place of the father ,no longer exists in South India except in a few villages .Economic changes have had a far-reaching effect on family life .Family life began to change when men went out to work in factories and offices instead of working with their mothers ,brothers ,and sisters on the land .When a man went to work he had money of his own to buy his own land and build his own family ,instead of depending on his mother and his brothers .He wanted to be independent
This is an example of the way in which economic relations can have an effect on family relationships.
56. The best title of this passage is .
A. Husband Actually Visitor in Family
B. Family System in South India
C. Wife Has Important Position in Family
D. Economic Relations Affect Family Relationship
57. Who had the actual control of family in South India not long ago ？
A. The mother B. The mother’s elder brother
C. The father D. The father’s mother
58. In this system, the husband lived together with .
A. his mother ,brothers and sisters B. his wife
C. his sons and daughters D. his wife’s brother
59. Now is South India there are________ of this system in which a husband has no control of his family.
A. no families B. many more families
C. very few families D. not any families
60. What has caused such a peculiar family system to die away ?
A. The fact that the mother has not got any brother .
B. The fact that the father has got his own house and land
C. The changes in family relationships
D. The changes in economic relations
B
Have you ever used watercolors to make a picture? Have you made designs with finger paints ？Many pictures are made by putting colored paint on paper or cloth .Pictures painted in this way will last a long time.
The Navaho Indians in the Southwest make paintings that last less than one day .These designs are called sand paintings .They are different from all other paintings.
Using bits of powered （弄成粉的）and colored rock ,the Navahos“paint”on a large cowhide （牛皮）or on smooth sand .Sand flows through their fingers to make paintings .The designs are often of their Indian gods .They also use pieces of flowers or meal and other vegetable materials.
Once, sand paintings were made only by a medicine man when someone was ill .The medicine man hoped the Navaho gods would like his design and make the sick well.
Today ,most sand paintings are made for special Indian ceremonies （仪式）.These beautiful paintings are always destroyed before the sun sets .They are not painted for people to enjoy .They are painted to please the Navaho gods.
61. This passage is mainly about .
A. sand paintings made by the Navaho Indians
B. how to use watercolors to make pictures
C. how to paint pictures on cowhide
D. the new use of sand by the Navaho Indians
62. From the passage we can see that the Indians make sand paintings .
A. in order to make a living
B. for people to enjoy
C. so that they could make the Navaho gods happy
D. so that they could get some money
63. Sand paintings . .
A. are made every day B. can last for a long time
C. are not meant to last D. are more expensive than oil paintings
64. Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?
A. Sand paintings often make people ill
B. Sand paintings have special meanings for the Navahos.
C. Now sand paintings are only made for Indians ceremonies
D. Sand paintings will disappear by themselves before the sun sets
65.Why did medicine men make sand paintings before?
A. Sand paintings could make the sick well again
B. They hoped the gods would like what they had done and make the sick well
C. They hoped the sick would like the paintings and give him more money
C
How Can You Understand?
| FISH FOR FUN! DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD! |
| FISHERMEN! FOR THE PROTECTIION OF YOUR HEALTH! FISH FROM THESE WATERS SHOULD NOT BE EATEN BECAUSE OF MERCURY CONTAMINATION. Department of Land and Forests |
66. What’s this? It’s a ________.
A. letter B. diary C. newspaper D. notice
67. It has been put up _______.
A. to give an order for fish B. for a concert
C. to warn fishermen of the danger D. for making fun of fishermen
68. It told the fishermen ________.
A. to stop fishing B. the fish from the waters is unfit to eat.
C. that they would never go fishing. D. that fishing was not allowed here.
69. What would happen if people would eat the fish?
A. They would be punished by the government
B. They would pay for the eaten fish
C. They might fall ill or even die of poison.
D. Nothing would happen to them.
70. Though we don’t know the exact meaning of “mercury contamination” we guess it______.
A. can feed up fish for people to eat B. is helpful for health
C. can make people lose weight D. is poisonous and dangerous to health
D
For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest or coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.
There’re different kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority(大多数) of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious and Mclntosh.
Apples are different in color, size and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green or yellow. They are of different size, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).
Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, the cold period is good for the tree.
71. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are ______.
A. grown in France B. sold everywhere C. very big D. quite sweet
72. Cold winter weather is good for _______.
A. the growth of apple trees B. producing the large apples
C. improving the taste of apples D. the increase of water in apples
73. Which of the following word can take the place of the word “skin” in the third paragraph?
A. tree B. leaf C. flower D. cover
74. China, France and the United States are considered to _______.
A. be large producers of applesauce.
B. be large producers of apples.
C. have the longest history in apple production
D. have the coldest winter
75. The word “yielded” in the last sentence means ______.
A. improved B. increased C. sold D. produced
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉；在该行右边横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。
此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
It was very fine while I got up early last Sunday morning 76.
So I decided to go for a walk and took some photos in the 77.
beautiful country .After the breakfast ,I carried my camera 78.
with me and set out .Everything went easily .I enjoyed my trip 79.
so much that I didn’t realize that the weather had been turned 80
bad ,I began to run and it was too late .I was caught in the 81.
rain and was wet through .I keep on running until I got on a bus stop . 82.
I stand there waiting a long time for the bus ,shivering（发抖） 83.
with cold .Soon after I got home ,I had high fever , 84.
that made me stay in bed for a whole week 85.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
在日常生活中，因特网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下列提示为某英文报写一篇题为On the Internet 的征文稿。
英特网的主要用途：
1.信息 看国内外新闻、获取其它信息
2.通讯 发e-mail、打电话
3.学习 上网上学校、阅读各种书籍、自学外语
4.娱乐 欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏
5.生活 购物
注意：1、征文稿必须包括上面所有信息，行文连贯通顺；
2、词数100-120字；
3、标题已给出，不计入总词数。
听力录音稿及参考答案：
听力录音稿:
第一段对话，回答第1题
W: You’ve arrived. I thought you were still in Guangzhou. I’ve been waiting for you at the railway station for nearly two hours. How did you come here?
M: Well, I’m sorry. It’s a long story. I bought a ticket for the 8:15 train. But when I arrived at the station, the train had already left. So I went to the airport. But unfortunately the tickets were sold out. So I had to take a bus. A long journey, really.
W: Anyway, you are here now. Welcome to Shantou.
第二段对话，回答第2题
M: Hi, Jane, you’re back. We missed you during the vacation. How have you been?
W: Fine, thanks. I had a wonderful time at home. I did a lot of reading. Did you have a good time at school?
M: We certainly did. We saw a lot of films and visited many interesting places.
第三段对话，回答第3题
M: Wang, I’ve got some good news.
W: What’s it?
M: I am going on a lecture tour to the United States.
W: Really? How nice!
M: And I will be leaving next week. What’s more, I will be visiting Japan on my way back.
W: Wonderful! Have a pleasant trip.
第四段对话，回答第4题
M: Hi, Mary. This is Jack speaking.
W: Hello, Jack.
M: Mary, could you tell me Tim’s address?
W: With pleasure. Shall I give you his phone number too?
M: No, thanks. We have his number, but we can’t get him on the phone. Thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
第五段对话，回答第5题
M: There goes the bell. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the sports ground.
W: What are we doing today?
M: We’ll practise the high jump. But after that we’ll break into small groups. We can either play basketball or volleyball.
W: That’s good. Our class is going to play Class Two on Thursday. We need a lot of practice.
第六段对话，回答第6--7题
W: Hello.
M: Hello, this is David.
W: How are you, David? I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been all this time?
M: I’m fine, thanks, Julie. I telephoned you several times, but I couldn’t get through.
W: Oh, our phone has been out of order for a few days.
M: I thought maybe your telephone number had changed.
W: No, it is the same number.
M: Say, Julie, can you come by to see me today?
W: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have a very busy day today. Let’s plan to meet some other day.
M: What about Saturday?
W: Saturday… Oh, I’m sorry. I have an appointment on Saturday. How about Sunday?
M: Ok, then, I’ll be expecting you on Sunday.
W: Thanks for calling, bye.
第七段对话，回答第8--11题
M: Lisa! What’s the matter? You look so sad.
W: Oh, Tom, you wouldn’t believe what’s happening.
M: What is it? Is someone ill? Has there been an accident?
W: Oh, nothing like that. My parents have to work in Hangzhou. We’ll have to move there. I’m really sad about that.
M: Hangzhou? But that’s a wonderful place. I’m so glad for you.
W: You don’t understand. I’ll have to go to a new school where I won’t know anyone, and I won’t see my friends again.
M: Don’t be silly, Lisa. Of course you will see us. And just think of the place---Hangzhou, a beautiful place. You’ll make new friends. You’ll get a new house and everything.
W: Oh, I didn’t think of it that way…Well, I guess you’re right. And I could always come back here for a visit.
M: I’ve always wanted to go to Hangzhou. Now that you’ll be there, maybe my parents will let me go there to visit you.
第八段对话，回答第12--14题
W: Good morning, Mr. Smith. I’ve just come to tell you about the visit to a village scheduled for tomorrow.
We have a choice of two villages. One is in the suburbs of Beijing, about 40 kilometers away. The other is in a rather out-of-the-way mountain area about 100 kilometers away.
M: What’s the one in the mountains like?
W: It’s a small village that has recently made remarkable economic progress. It used to be very backward, but now the place has completely changed. Could you let me know which you’d prefer sometime this morning so that we can make the necessary arrangements?
M: Well, I think I’d rather visit the village in the mountains.
W: All right. In that case, I’m afraid we’ll have to get up rather early tomorrow because it’s quite far. We’ll have lunch at the village and get back before supper. Suppose we get up at six. What do you say?
M: That’s fine.
第九段独白，回答第15--17题
Good morning, Alice. Yes, this is Ernie. Look, I’d like to discuss something with you. I’m thinking of opening a small candy store downtown. There are four places I might rent. The first place is on Mac Street next to the theatre. It’s $400 a month. The second place is on Aderson Road at the corner of Spring street. The third place is on Main Street across the camera shop and behind the high school. The second place is the cheapest, $350 a month. The third place is the most expensive at $500 a month. The fourth place on Benefit Street is across the street from the high school and costs $450 a month. I’m just not sure which place to choose. Of course, Main Street is centrally located, but the place on Mac Street is $100 cheaper. And the theatre probably has a candy shop, so the second place would be a better location. It’s across from the park where children play, and children like candy. Well, if you think of anything, let me know. Bye.
第十段独白，回答第18--20题
The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the world was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today.
People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for sports they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.
参考答案：
第一、二、三部分
1—5 CBABC 6—10 CACAB 11—15 CACBC 16—20 BBCAA
21---25 BABDA 26---30 CBBDD 31---35 BBADC 36—40 DCBAA
41—45 DDCBC 46—50 BADDB 51—55 DBACD
56---60 BBACD 61---65 ACCBB 66---70 DCBCD 71---75 CADBD
第四部分：
第一节：
76.whileàwhen 77.tookàtake 78.去掉the 79.√ 80.去掉been
81.andàbut 82.onàto 83.standàstood 84.high前加a 85.that-àwhich
第二节：书面表达：
On the Internet
The Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On
the net, we can learn news both at home and abroad and all kinds of other
information as well. We can also send messages by e-mail, make phone calls, go
to net school, read various kinds of books and learn foreign languages by
ourselves. Besides, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess or
cards. On the net, we can even do shopping, have a chat with others and make
friends with them.
审定意见：试题题型与高考题题型不符，对听力和完形填空两大题进行了更换。书面表达题不符合学生的认知水平也作了更改。
审稿人：王中圣