非谓语动词用法对比
【专项训练】：
1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.
A．grow B．grew C．was growing D．to grow
2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.
A．so not as to B．so as not to C．so as to not D．not so as to
3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.
A．to have rested B．resting
C．to rest D．rest
4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.
A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying
5、Only one of these books is .
A．worth to read B．worth being read
C．worth of reading D．worth reading
6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .
A．catching B．to be caught C．being caught D．to catch
7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.
A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．inviting
8、She didn’t remember him before.
A．having met B．have met C．to meet D．to having met
9、 ——Good morning. Can I help you?
——I’d like to have this package , madam.
A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed
10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.
A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed
11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.
A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied
12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.
A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy
13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.
A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing
14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed
15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.
A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing
16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.
A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you’re calling
17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .
A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening
18、 a reply, he decided to write again.
A．Not receiving B．Receiving not
C．Not having received D．Having not received
19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.
A．to have invented B．inventing
C．to invent D．having invented
20、 “Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.
A．angrily pointing B．and point angrily
C．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing
21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.
A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding
22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.
A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play
23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added
24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A．having written B．to be written
C．being written D．written
25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.
A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met
26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
——Well, now I regret that.
A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done
27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.
A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating
28、 in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A．Losting B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose
29、——Is this raincoat yours?
——No, mine there behind the door.
A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung
30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.
A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing
31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.
A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying
32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.
A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring
33、 , ice will be changed into water.
A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated
34、The foreigner seemed his way.
A．to be losing B．to have missed
C．to have lost D．missed
35、Don’t leave me alone at home.
A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed
36、Whatever must well.
A．is to be done, be done
B．are to do, do
C．is to do…be done
D．are to be done, do
37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.
A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on
38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.
A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted
39、——Can I help you?
——I’d like to have the shoes , for they are a bit smaller.
A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed
40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .
A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened
41、 the train, they decided to wait for another.
A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed
42、There no bus, I had to walk home.
A．is B．was C．were D．being
43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.
A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built
44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .
A．having, checked B．to have, checked
C．having, to check D．to have, to check
45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.
A．to knock at B．knocking at
C．and knock at D．and knocking at
46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .
A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill
47、 , we plan to hold a class meeting.
A．Time permitting B．Time permits
C．If time is permitted D．Time permitted
48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.
A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading
49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.
A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving
50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.
A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightened
C．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening
51、 , the players began the game.
A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seats
C．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats
52、 him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.
A．Not having seen B．Having not seen
C．Not seeing D．Not being seen
53、 many times, but he made the same mistake again.
A．Having been told B．Although he had been told
C．He had been told D．Having told
54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.
A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled
55、The little boy entered the classroom without .
A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice
56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.
A．practising speaking B．practising to speak
C．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak
57、 the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.
A．To see B．More students to see
C．For more students to see D．Seen
58、I apologize for my promise.
A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept
59、The book on the desk to her.
A．lying, belonging B．lay, belong
C．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong
60、 , Mary had to stay at home to look after her.
A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was ill D．Her mother being ill
61、 much English troubled him a lot.
A．His not knowing B．Not he knowing
C．His having not known D．His not known
62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.
A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited
63、He got the first and won the prize as .
A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect
64、He stood there with his eyes me.
A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on
65、Mother warned him after drinking.
A．to never drive B．never to drive
C．never driving D．never drive
66、I remember something like that.
A．that he say B．him to say
C．his saying D．him having said
67、Did you smell something ?
A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning
68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .
A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living in
C．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in
69、Let the day .
A．to be remembered B．remembered
C．be remembered D．remember
70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.
A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died
71、Would you be to do me a favour?
A．as good as B．so good as C．enough good D．good enough as
72、He had us all through the party.
A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed
73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.
A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down
74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.
A．asked B．ask C．asking D．to ask
75、This room is used food.
A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored
76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.
A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted
77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.
A．go B．going C．gone D．to go
78、 you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered.
A．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell
79、 at the station, they found the train .
A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, go
C．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone
80、What he said made us .
A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised
[答案]：
1、A 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、D 6、C
7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A
13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C
19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D
25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C
31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A
37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D
43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B
49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A
55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D
61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C
67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A
73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D
79、C 80、D