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高三英语units5-6练习

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一:单项选择

1.I must say that I am very much_____.

A.to be blamed   B.to blame   C.to being blamed D.to have bean blame

2.It took some explaining to_____my ideas_____.

A.get;across    B.get;over   C.get;cross   D.get;through

3.What he said______right later.

A.was proved             B.has been proved

C.proved               D.in proved

4.“I'm afraid I can't finish the magazine within the required time.”

  “_______.”

A.Please go ahead  B.That's right  C.Not at all    D.Take your time

5.The words of my old teacher left a______impression on my mind and I am still influenced by them.

A.long       B.lively    C.lasting     D.forever

6.Before you make a speech,you should_____your thoughts and ideas.

A.get        B.take     C.bring      D.collect

7.Its beyond description.Nowhere else in the world_____such a quiet,beautiful place.

A.can there be   B.You can find  C.there can be  D.can find you

8.It was______games that cost the boy a lot of time that should have been spent on study.

A.playing    B.played    C.to have played  D.having played

9.We must keep our classroom clean for dirt and disease go_____.

A.from time to time          B.hand in hand

C.one after another           D.step by step

10._____ alone in the dark room,the little boy was so frightened as to cry.

A.Leaving      B.Having left  C.To be left   D.Left

11.Hundred of people leave their village to seek their_____in cities.

A.fortune    B.chance    C.luck      D.future

12."Who told you about the maths test?”“____.”

 A.No one     B.None      C.Neither    D.Not yet

13.The students carrying books come in first,_____?

A.don't you     B.don't they   C.will you    D.will they

14.No matter how much money you possess,it can not_____ a healthy body.

A.compare     B.smite   C.defeat     D.match

15.“_____makes her different from the other students?”“Honesty.I think.”

A.What is that           B.What is it that

C.How is it that           D.How is that

16.“Is there a fog in the evening?”

  “There_____be.I'll make a phone call to find it out.”

A.must      B.would    C.will      D.might

17.I____from the crowd an old friend of mine whom I hadn't seen for ten years.

A.figured out    B.picked out  C.gave out    D.went out

18.It's very kind of you.I'll never forget the____you have done me.

A.favors       B.honor    C.benefit     D.kindness

19.She will have to find somewhere else to look,for she can not_____the boss.

A.come up with   B.catch up with C.keep up with  D.put up with

20.If we can_____our present difficulties,then everything should be all tithe.

A.get away     B.get over   C.get off     D.get on

21. “This dictionary is not Daivid’s. His is in my desk.”

  “If it’s not his, ______can it be?”

A. who       B. whose else’s   C. who else    D. who else’s

22.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when_____alone.

A. to see       B. seeing      C. is seen     D. seen

23. I think John will____a good monitor, so I’d like to vote for him.

A. turn       B. change      C. make      D. elect

24. Though small,the ant is as much a creature as____all other animals on earth.

A. are        B. is      C. do       D. have

25.She is in a poor______of health,which worries her mother much.

A.position      B.situation   C.state      D.condition

26.The rain _____for two days and the roads were flooded.

A.kept up    B.kept on    C.kept down      D.kept up with

27.I shall ____you ____if you are not quick.

A.leave;off   B.leave;out  C.leave;behind   D.leave;over

28.You should ____those children_____ about their bad table manners.

A.pull;back   B.pull;down   C.pull;off     D.pull;up

29.He admits that his political life is_____.

A.at stake    B.at danger   C.at difficult      D.in trouble

30.It was ____that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.

A.we were too late          B.because we were late

C.our being late           D.us being late

31._____has got round that it will be five days——he comes back to his native place.

A.That;when   B.News;that   C.It;since      D.Word;before

32.____and we will complete the task sent to us.

A.Another hour  B.An hour later  C.After an hour    D.In an hour

33.It is required that every student _____their homework on time.

A.will hand in   B.must hand over C.hands out     D.hand in

34.“Is it time that we had lunch?”

  “Yes,it ____in the dining room.Let's hurry up.”

A.is served   B.serves    C.is being served   D.is serving

35.“We need a person badly to design a new type of microcomputer.”

“____the young man has a try?”

A.Shall     B.May     C.Should       D. Need

36.The man is believed to  with the recent murder.

A.connect    B.connecting   C.be connected    D.have connected

37.The role that exercising ____in losing weight is very important besides dieting.

A.does      B.plays      C.takes        D.works

38.Hard work  success and failure  laziness.

A.lies in;leads to          B.leads to;lies in

C.belongs to;depends on       D.depends on;belongs to

39.My watch ____five minutes a day,so I have to set it back.

A.gain       B.wins      C.gets       D.loses

40.This kind of music is very good_____.

A.to be danced with         B.to be danced to

C.to dance with           D.to dance to

41.I don't know _____he said meant at the meeting.

A.that what    B.what what   C.what        D.that

42.“Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?”

“______.”

A.Of course not,it's not allowed here    B.Yes!I love pets

C.No,you can't             D.I'd rather you didn't,actually

43.____from window of the 21st floor and you can get a magnificent view of the city.

A.To look    B.Looking    C.Look    D.Looked

44.On the long journey,Peter ______a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.

A.practised    B.behaved     C.proved       D.conducted

45.He said he would come;he didn't______.

A.though    B.although    C.but       D.still

46. It was nearly an hour _________ the sleeping pill_________  effect.

A. when; took B. before; took  C.when;had  D.before;had

47. Carol said the work would be done by 8 o’clock,_________ I personally doubt very much.

A.it   B.that  C.when     D.which

48. On the contrary,I think it is Truman_________  you,_________ to blame.

A.more than;are  B.less than;who are

C.rather than;that is  D.rather than;is

49. In autumn,the cattle have_________  into the cattle pen and counted.

A.been arranged  B.to be arranged

C.been rounded up  D.to be rounded up

50. Does it_________  to let children chat online with strangers?

A.make sure     B.make out  C.make known   D.make sense

51. You’ve been working so hard for nearly a month.Relax yourself,or you will_________  

sooner or later.

A.put down  B.get down C.break down     D.turn down

52. It’s a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them_________ .

A.properly   B.repeatedly C.clearly     D.jokingly

53. The women carrying babies,come in first,_________?

A.will you    B.will they  C.don’t they  D.don’t you

54. The time he has devoted in the past ten years_________  the disabled is now considered

_________ of great value.

A.to help;being  B.to helping;to be C.to help;to be  D.helping;being

55._________ either your parents or your elder brother to attend the meeting tomorrow?

A.Is        B.Are   C.Have       D.Will

56.It was unexpected that I_________  my childhood friend in such a far-away small town at all.

A.knocked into    B.turned up  C.took pride in      D.keep up with

57.Old memories are often_________  when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.

A.called in   B.called on  C.called out      D.called up

58.I can’t make a decision right now. I need_________  more time to think it over.

A.fairly   B.rather  C.too much   D.many

59._________ he works hard,I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.

A.As soon as     B.As well as C.So far as      D.So long as

60.I listened to Dr Johnson’s lecture about biology,but I failed to get its key_________ .

A.words        B.points  C.notes   D.message

二:完型填空

It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely determine his character and later personality (个性). Every experience  21  the child something and the effects are  22  . Upbringing normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child  23  the home. This is closely   24  the treatment and training of the child in school, which is usually distinguished by the  25  “education”. In a society such as ours, both  26  and teachers are responsible for the chances provided for the development of the child,  27  upbringing and education depend on each other.

The ideals and practices of child upbringing are different from culture to culture.  28 , the more rural (农村的) the group, the more  29  the customs of child upbringing. In more technologically developed societies, childhood and adolescence (青春) are likely to  30  a long time,  31  more chances for education and greater variety in  32  development.

Early upbringing in the  33  is naturally affected both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’  34  and their aims and depends not only on upbringing and education but also on the  35   abilities of the child. Wide differences of intelligence (智力) and character  36  even in children of the same family.

Parents can  37 what is normal in physical, mental and social development, by  38  some of the many books  39  on scientific knowledge in these areas, by comparing  40  with friends and relatives who have children.

21. A. makes         B. affords              C. teaches          D. pays

22. A. dangerous      B. limited        C. immediate         D. increasing

23. A. from          B. for              C. out of           D. within

24. A. covered with       B. devoted to        C. made from        D. related to

25. A. term          B. time             C. kind             D. age

26. A. children           B. parents           C. students          D. classmates

27. A. so that        B. so long as         C. in that case        D. even if

28. A. Surprisingly     B. Besides           C. Generally         D. However

29. A. strange        B. unchangeable      C. unusual          D. curious

30. A. cover         B. change              C. spend            D. travel

31. A. resulting in     B. beginning with     C. hoping for        D. waiting for

32. A. body          B. brain            C. character         D. education

33. A. school        B. home            C. society              D. world

34. A. care          B. luck             C. ability            D. job

35. A. wonderful      B. great            C. named           D. born

36. A. happen        B. make            C. exist            D. hold

37. A. bring down     B. find out          C. work out         D. make up

38. A. referring to     B. looking into    C. holding out        D. taking up

39. A. called         B. decided          C. based            D. taking up

40. A. books         B. letters            C. notes            D. answers

三:短文改错

  Very a few of our birds stay with us all the year           l.______

round.Some come to us in winter from cold north,           2._____

others come from the south to live the summer with us.         3.______

Why birds undertake these tong journeys twice a year?          4. ______

Perhaps cold weather drive them away from us in            5.______

autumn,but we can't say why they leave the sunny south         6.______

to go back to us in spring. We only know many of them          7.______

like make their nests in the north.                  8._____

We are sorry to see them go,and we know that when           9._____

winter is over,they will come back to us.              10._____

单选:

1-5BACDC  6-10DAABD 11-15AACDB 16-20DBADB  21-25BDCAC

26-30ACDAC 31-35DADCA  36-40CBBAD  41-45BDBDA

1.解析:take effect意为“起作用”。答案:B

2.解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前边一句话。答案:D

3.解析:rather than“而不是”, be to blame“应受责备”。 答案:C

4.解析:have been表示“已经”, have to表示“不得不”, round up指“圈起来”。答案:D

5.解析:make sense “起作用,有意义”。答案:D

6.解析:break down在此处指“身体垮掉”。答案:C

7.解析:repeatedly“反复地,多次地”。句意为“多次看单词对我们来说是记忆新单词的好方法”。答案:B

8.解析:本句暗含祈使句。在The women前省略了 Let/Make/Have。答案:A

9.解析:devote ...to doing“献身于……,将……奉献于”, be considered to be “被认为是……”。

答案:B

10.解析:在either...or,neither...nor句型中,动词单复数应依据“就近性”原则。答案:B

11.解析:knock into“碰见”, turn up“出现”, take pride in“以……为骄傲”, keep up with“跟上”。答案:A

12.解析:call up“唤起,使……记起”。答案:D

13.解析:rather可以修饰比较级,表示“很,更”。答案:B

14. 解析:so/as long as“只要”。本句意为“只要他工作努力,我不在乎他什么时候做完这个实验”。答案:D

15.解析:key points“主题”。答案:B

完型:2125 CDDDA        2630 BACBA 3135 ACBCD   3640 ABACC

Ⅴ 1. 去掉a  2. 在from后加the   3. live-spend   4. why后加do   5. drive-drives 6. say-tell    7. go-come   8. like后加to   9. and-but   10. √