高三英语上学期第一次调研考试试题
(本试题共四部分,满分150分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分32.5分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将第一节的答案转涂到答题卡上和将第二节的答案填人答题卷标号为16—20的空格中。
第一节:听对话或独自(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1—3题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
2. What will the man have for the meal?
3. How much will they each pay for the meal?
听第2段材料,回答第4—6题。
4. Where does this conversation take place?
A. Over the phone. B. In the street. C. At home.
5. When will the man come to the woman's house?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday.
6. What can the man not resist?
A. Lunch. B. Chocolate and tea. C. Cakes.
听第3段材料,回答第7—9题。
7. What is the woman going to do at the very beginning of the conversation?
A. To watch TV. B. To go out. C. To do some reading.
8. What does the man like doing?
A. Going out. B. Watching TV. C. Doing some reading.
9. What do they probably do at last?
A. Watch TV together. B. Go out and enjoy themselves together.
C. Do their music.
听第4段材料,回答第10—12题。
10. What% the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. They are interviewer and interviewee.
B. They are waiter and customer.
C. They are doctor and patient.
11. Where does this dialogue take place?
A. In Indonesia. B. In England. C. In China.
12. On average, how many children are there in a Moslem family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第5段材料,回答第13—15题。
13. Who is Tim?
A. He is a fighter. B. He is a fireman. C. He is an employee of a big company.
14. When did the great fire happen in Chicago?
A. In 1817. B. In 1781. C. In 1871.
15. How does Tim think about his job?
A. He likes it as it is very dangerous. B. He is going to give up his job.
C. He feels proud of his job.
第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填人答题卷标号为16—20的空格中。对话读两遍。答题时间为2分钟。
Mic House Agency-Repairs | ||
Item | Problem | When to be done |
Washing machine | Leaking | Immediately |
Windows | (16) | Next week |
(17) | Flickers | (18) |
(19) | (20) | Next week |
第二部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分37.5分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选
出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Scientists around the world have been studying the warning of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of EI Nino is known to 21 the weather around the world.
Scientists still do not completely 22 it. Yet they now find they can 23 it to tell about the future in different areas of the world. One 24 is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordn Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe, Roger Buckland, 25 with them. They have 26 that when EI Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no 27 This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are 28 The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993. That was 29 southeastern Africa 30 a serious lack of rain.
The scientists 31 about their recent work in the publication Nature. Their computer program can tell when an EI Nino 32 develop up to a year before it 33 They suggest that this could provide a directive early warning system 34 southern Africa, and could prevent many people from 35
21. A. effect B. affect C. spoil D. heat
22. A. understand B. know C. realize D. see
23. A. put B. take C. make D. use
24. A. example B. reason C. cause D. result
25. A. studied B. worked C. lived D. learned
26. A. knew B. heard C. found D. realized
27. A. rain B. snow C. storm D. wind
28. A. rich B. weak C. strong D. poor
29. A. as B. when C. while D. where
30. A. received B. took C. suffered D. made
31. A. wrote B. spoke C. told D. talked
32. A. can B. will C. may D. shall
33. A. can B. does C. will D. may
34. A. to B. with C. for D. of
35. A. leaving B. spreading C. expanding D. starving
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,根据上下文填人适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,
并将答案填写在答题卷标号为36—45相应的位置。
"Don't be always particular 36 (介词) your present work and income. ", my mother said to me softly, "as a matter of 37 (名词) you have done well and made great achievement in the 38 (entertain) field. "My face turned red on hearing 39 (连接词) my mother said. She is right. Many other actors are 40 (形容词) off than me at present, but they are likely to be content with their life and be happy most of 41 (冠词)time. I feel upset with my situation just because I seldom communicate with others and it seems as if I am 42 (动词) off the outside world. I should have known when to hold fast and when to let go, which can help me avoid 43 (feel) great pressure and upset. I must know how to care for others and try not to 44 (understand) them. In this way, I will get 45 (副词) to leading a happy life.
第三部分:阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here's what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion(提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(空闲), it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned. By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.
46. The best title of this passage probably is
A. Love your friends B. Live a real life
C. Don't waste time D. Be a good mother and wife
47. How did the author form her view of life?
A. By working and social experience. B. Learning from her friends.
C. Through an unfortunate experience. D. Because of her children and husband.
48. The underlined sentence "It is so easy to exist instead of to live" in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as
A. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life
B. it is very hard to live a real life
C. it is so easy to make a living
D. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life
49. What's the author's attitude toward work?
A. Do it well to serve others.
B. To earn enough money to make life better.
C. Try your best to get higher position and pay.
D. Don't let it affect your real life.
50. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. the author is a success in personal life
B. the author didn't try her best to work well
C. the author spent all her time caring for her children
D. the author likes traveling very much
B
On June 5, 1981 the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta, U.S. announced the presence of a rare, infectious disease in five American homosexuals(同性恋). Soon doctors were finding similar cases all over the country and the world. The AIDS epidemic(流行病)had officially begun. By 1983 it was clear that AIDS had spread around the world. More than twenty years later, AIDS has left twenty-six million dead and another forty million infected. AIDS has become the worst medical disaster ever experienced by mankind.
Hundreds of young people between the ages of 20 and 45 died each week during the early years of the U.S. AIDS. More than 600,000 cases of AIDS have been reported since 1981 in the United States, and it is estimated that there may be as many as 900,000 Americans infected with HIV.
Though the rate of HIV infections continues to increase in the United States, the number of AIDS cases has fallen sharply since 1996, when antiretroviral drugs came onto the market. Unfortunately, the AIDS epidemic continues today in Africa and much of Asia, where antiretroviral treatment is not available and health care is far from enough. AIDS is the fourth leading cause of death worldwide, and the No. 1 cause of death due to infectious disease.
HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, was first separated in 1983 by a team at the Pasteur Institute in Paris. That discovery made it possible to develop a test for AIDS and trace back to victims who may have died before doctors were aware of the disease.
However, scientists still don't know exactly how and where AIDS started. Finding the source of AIDS could be important in developing a vaccine(疫苗) and be important in mapping the future course of the epidemic.
51. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. antiretroviral drugs will be obtained easily all over the world
B. the best way to stop AIDS is to develop a vaccine
B. scientists will soon find a way to cure AIDS
D. there will be fewer AIDS cases in the world in the future
52. Which areas are the most worrying places where AIDS spreads quickly?
A. Africa. B. Asia. C. The United States. D. France.
53. The number of AIDS cases has greatly decreased in the United States due to the fact
A. a team at the Pasteur Institute in Paris succeeded in separating HIV
B. some effective medicine has been invented
B. scientists understand AIDS better and better.
D. The rate of HIV infections continue to rise in the United States
54. What's the importance of the discovery of the source of AIDS?
A. It can be used to develop a test for AIDS.
B. It can stop HIV forming AIDS.
B. It can reduce the rate of death caused by AIDS.
D. It can help develop a drug to prevent AIDS.
55. When did the name of AIDS come into being?
A. In 1983. B. In 1981. C. In 1996. D. In 1994.
C
"S. H.E. is going to sing at the CCTV annual Spring Festival Evening Party, is that true?" cried out Peng Weiye, a Senior 2 girl in Shanghai and die-hard S. H.E. fan.
After checking it on the Internet, Peng quickly phoned friends to spread the news. For fans like her, S. H. E. Is performance is perhaps the only part of the old fashioned evening to get excited about.
The Taiwanese band is made up of Selina, Hebe and Ella. Their name comes from the
first letter of each of the singers' English names.
Last week S. H. E. announced they would perform in Las Vegas, US, over Christmas and then in Guangzhou on January 15.
At their Shanghai show on October 30, hundreds of parents waited outside the Hongkou Stadium. Inside, thousands of teenagers sang, cried and shouted as the band performed.
"I love their music, healthy image and everything related to them. Thank God that, although my parents don't understand why I love them so much, they still bought me a ticket for that show," said Peng about the Shanghai performance.
It is not just on the mainland that the three girls have made audiences much excited. In the past year the band has passed through Taiwan, Hong Kong and even Singapore and Malaysia.
When the three high school girls entered a singing contest in Taiwan in 2000, none of them ever dreamed of being a superstar. "We had never met before, and we didn't talk at all at the beginning," recalled Ella.
When asked about the secret of their success, she said, "Our average looks and not-so-expensive clothes keep us close to our fans. We are happy to be the girls next door, your singing sisters."
"It's really a magical journey, from day-dreaming high school girls to singers performing on the same stage as our idols(偶像). Nothing but magical," she said.
56. Why was Peng Weiye, a Senior 2 girl, so excited?
A. S.H.E. band will get the old fashioned evening exciting.
B. S. H.E. will perform in Las Vegas over Christmas.
C. Her parents bought her a ticket for S. H. E. Is Shanghai show.
D. S. H.E. will perform on the CCTV Spring Festival Evening Party.
57. How did the Taiwanese band get the name?
A. Their fans gave the name to them.
B. Their idols had a deep influence on them.
C. A singing contest gave their idea of the band name.
D. The first letters of Selina, Hebe and Ella form the band name.
58. What do you know about Peng Weiye?
A. she stayed outside the Hongkou Stadium to listen to S. H. E. 's performance.
B. She will watch the performance in Guangzhou on January 15.
C. She pays close attention to everything about S. H. E.
D. She was grateful that her parents understood and supported her.
59. Which is true about S. H. E. ?
A. The secret to their success is their pretty faces and lovely clothes.
B. They were close friends when they entered a singing contest.
C. They caused a storm of excitement in Southeast Asia.
D. They have well prepared to perform with their idols.
60. Which do you think is NOT the reason for S. H. E’s popularity among their fans?
A. Their music and their healthy image.
B. They can make audience much excited.
C. Their success meets their fans’ day dream of becoming others’ idols.
D. Their average looks and not-so-expensive clothes keep them close to their fans.
第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍,请阅读相关信息并按要求匹配信息。请将答案的字母编号写在答题卷标号为61—65的括号上。
首先,请阅读旅游线路介绍:
Here is a selection of the tours organized for the coming year:
--8 days mountaineering trip--climb Yunnan's third highest peak, the Haba snow mountain. This is ideal for the truly adventurous. You need to be fit and healthy.
--- 8 days cycling tour from Qiaotou Town--visit the spectacular Tiger I.eaping Gorge. It is a leisurely tour suitable for anyone who is reasonably fit and healthy. No previous cycling experience is necessary and all our routes are on flat land!
-- 8 days river rafting--white water adventure on the Yangtze from the old town of Lijiang. This adults-only tour is exclusively for good swimmers and physically fit.
-- 10 days rainforest trek(乘牛车旅行)--spend 5 days in the forest and meet the local people. This is a walking tour and no previous experience is needed, just a curious mind and an interest in traditional cultures.
-- 10 days horse trekking tour--visit authentic Tibetan villages of Shangri-la. The ultimate horse-riding experience in a spectacular mountain environment. This trip is for confirmed riders only. Don't expect three-star hotels on this trip.
请阅读以下有出游意向的人的要求,然后匹配旅游线路所适合的出游者。
a. An 18-year-old student who is interested in traditional lifestyles but only has a week to spare.
b. A family of four, including parents, a sixteen-year-old son and a thirteen-year-old daughter, who are looking for a fun holiday. All four are good riders and strong swimmers.
c. A retired couple who are reasonably fit and who want to find out more about ethnic minorities'(少数民族) cultures.
d. A group of four young adults who are into all extreme sports and are looking for something with plenty of excitement. They are more interested in the scenery than in the life of tile locals.
e. A family of five including a ten-year-old girl. They have many different interests and they are looking for a relaxing holiday.
f. A honeymoon couple who want the holiday of a lifetime. They are both sporty types and love water sports.
旅游线路 出游者
61. 8 days mountaineering trip A. An 18-year-old student
62. 8 days cycling tour B. A family of four
63. 8 days river rafting C. A retired couple
64. 10 days rainforest trek D. A group of four young adults
65. 10 days horse trekking tour E. A family of five
F. A honeymoon couple
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
请根据以下资料,使用5个规范句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
[情景说明]
我校位于一座山脚下、小河旁。最近附近建了一间化工厂。
[写作要求]
1.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。
2.短文标题已给出。
Pollution Harms Us
第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[任务说明]
请认真阅读短文C,然后完成以下任务。
1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约60左右;
2)围绕"Chasing After the Pop Stars”这一主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下内容要点,该部分的词数大约90左右;
a)青少年追星的情况及原因;
b)谈谈人们对追星的不同看法;
c)你的态度是什么?
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
开工前 | 开工后 |
校园内树木常青,鲜花争艳,校园安静,美似花园 | 工厂每天排出大量污水、废气,严重干扰了正常教学秩序。师生苦不堪言 |
参考答案
1--5 ABCAC 6--10 CBBCA 11--15 BCBCC
16. No locks 17. Bathroom light 18. Right away/Immediately
19. Kitchen curtains 20. Torn
21--25 BADAB 26--30 CADBC 31--35 ABBCD
36. about 37. fact 38. entertainment 39. what 40. worse 41. the 42. cut
43. feeling 44. misunderstand 45. close
46--50 BCADA 51--55 BABDB 56--60 DDCCC 61--65 DEFCB
Basic writing (possible version)
Our school lies at the foot of a mountain with a river passing by. There used to be many green trees and all kinds of flowers in our school all the year round. It looked like a beautiful garden and was a nice place for us to study in, but everything has changed since a chemical works was built near our school a year ago. Every day it produces a lot of waste water and harmful gases. The terrible pollution has done great harm to our health and the great noise from the factory has greatly affected our teaching and studying activities.
Task writing(possible version)
On October 30, S. H. E gave an exciting performance in the Hongkou stadium. The band is planning to perform in Las Vegas, U. S. A and then in Guangzhou on January 15. Later, they are going to sing at the CCTV annual Spring Festival, which will definitely arouse a new round of star-chasing. Wherever they go, their fans turn out to greet them wildly.
However, is it right that the stars should be rewarded in this way? Most people, especially educators, have no taste for it. While others, especially teenagers, extremely consider it worthwhile to admire their "stars", whose images are so close to them and easy to imitate.
In my opinion, it is all right for the teens to look up upon their favorite "stars", but going too far is another problem. On one hand, fans may spend more money than they can afford buying their idols’ CDs, or movie tickets, or seeing their concerts. On the other hand, being too crazy about certain "stars" may make the fans concentrate on nothing else but the idols. Therefore, we should hold a proper attitude towards the "stars".