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高三英语units1-2词汇练习

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高三教材复习清单1-------Units 1-2

Step 1: 词汇过关

accomplish volunteer inspect attempt skilful familiar evaluation origin  accurate length  confirm  wander evidence  account existence

1. The boat is ten meters in_______.

2. He ________to escape through a window.

3. It's a ________army with no paid professionals.

4. He kept a detailed________ of the suspect's movements.

5. An official from the Department of Health will be_________ the restaurant this afternoon.

6. There is no scientific ________to suggest that underwater births are dangerous.

7. Police officers have to be_________ drivers.

8. The house looked strangely________, though she knew she'd never been there before.

9. Many people question the______ of God.

10. ________of this new treatment cannot take place until all the data has been collected.

11. It's a book about the________ of the universe.

12. We hope to become more _______in predicting earthquakes.

13. The students________ the task in less than ten minutes.

14. I've accepted the job over the phone, but I haven't________ in writing yet.

15. We spent the morning_________ around the old part of the city.

Step2: 基本短语搭配

1. ____________ 以…为背景   2. ________an argument 解决一个争论

3.____________ 记下;写下  4. ___________122 years and 164 days 活了122岁零164天

5. __________________ 长达1.6 米   6._______________首先;第一;原先

7.burst ___ sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物8.centre ______ 将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点

9.concentrate_______ 专心致志于 10.Tour de France 环法自行车赛

11.____________ 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系  12.__________ 突出;出色

13.at ____ speed of light 以光的速度 14.at___speed of 50 kilometers an hour 以每小时50 公里的速度

15.be diagnosed _______... 被确诊患有……(疾病) 16._________ 连续,一连串

17.lead sb. to do sth. 致使某人做某事  18._________ 提出申请(或要求等)

19.__________ 提出,想出,提供 20.______________欢呼起来

21. get a better understanding of...更充分地理解……  22.._______________... 向……进发,动身

23.sth be familiar _____ sb 某事被…所知晓 24.sb be familiar ______ sth 某人知晓某事

25.___ harmony _____ 与…和谐相处  26.______________ 以……的名义;代表

27. equip sb ______ sth 用…装备…  28. _____________ 激发某人做…

29. in __________for 交换  30. ______________… 回溯到…

31. _____________ 作为回报  32. _________________一大笔钱

33.push on(with sth.)毅然继续(做某事)   34____________ 耗尽;用光

35._______________ 除……外(尚有)  36.________________ 起航

37.compete ____ 为……而竞争    38.in search of 寻找

39.____________ 生;产生      40.______________(表示条件)只要……

41at the ______ of 在……顶点;在(事业等)的高峰

42.for once and ______ 一劳永逸地  43.be made up of 由……构成;组成

Step 3 重点词汇用法

1. More than 60,000 new records are sent in to the book each year, but they cannot all be printed.

send in: to send(a letter, piece of work for a competition,etc) to some central place

    If you want a visa, be sure to send in your application in good time.

send for  send back  send off    send in

1) The police _______________ when an emergency happens.

2) The whole family went to the airport _____________him________.

3) You must _______________your old driving licence with your application for a new one.

4) The T-shirt faded seriously. _________it ________to the shop.

2. Instead, the editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways. 

  set down: write down; put or lay down  I have set down everything that I can remember.

set about  set an example to  set aside  set back   set down   set fire

set foot  set out(off)  set free  set up  set a record

1) He _____________all his important thoughts in his diary when they are fresh in his mind.

2) As soon as she arrived she ______________tidying up the room. 

3) Parents should __________________their children in behavior.

4) The old couple tried to _____________some extra money for some purpose.

5) The demonstrators ____________to the U.S. embassy in Britain.

6) The school _____________a special class to help those poor learners.

7) Having said goodbye to the friends, they____________ for their destination.

8) The old man ___________in his motherland again after 50 years.

9) You need to ____________the clock by 24 hours when you reach New York.

10) The slaves _____________at last after the Civil War. 

3. When IOC President Samaranch announced that Beijing would host the 2008 Olympic Games, all Chinese watching him on TV burst into cheers.

1) burst into tears/ cheers/ laughter…突然(进入某种状态或发生某种情况)

As soon as she saw me she burst into tears. 

The orchards (果园)seemed burst into blossom over night.

2) burst out laughing/crying   He burst out crying like a child.

4. The Guinness Book of World Records makes for interesting reading.

 make for 的用法

5.attempt 的用法

6. Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.

Poor as he is, he is honest. Tired as they were, they got up early next morning.

Try as you will, you won’t manage it.

Old man as he was, he still joined the group.

他很恼怒,却能耐心的听我说。________________________________________

7. Say the meaning of “reach” in the following sentences.

a) He reached his hand out for the book I offered him. b) Can you reach the book on the shelf?

c) Would you please reach me the sugar? d) Your letter of June 8 reached me to-day.

e) You can reach me at this number. f) The cost of the war reached billions.

g) The garden reaches down to the lake.  h) The speaker’s voice didn’t reach to the back of the hall.

i) We called Mary, but she was out of reach. j) The town is within easy reach of London.

8. Some suggested it couldn’t be accomplished.

suggest: v. ---- propose 提议,建议  suggestion  n. 

          ---- bring (an idea, possibility) into the mind  使想起,提醒,暗示 

               suggest+ n. / doing

              suggest(提议,建议)+ 宾语从句 (用虚拟语气)  (should)+do 

              suggest(使想起,提醒,暗示)+ 宾语从句 (用实际时态)

(1)Brander suggested that ______________________________ (我们早点儿去机场) .

(2)I suggest ________________________________ (用不同的方法做这件事).

(3)The little boy’s accent(口音) suggested that ___________________(他是保定人).

(4)My best friend suggested that ___________________________(我去昆明度假).

(5)If there is a quality problem, we suggest _____________________ (和…联系)the manufacturer(生产商) directly.

(6)Can you suggest _______________________(一家高档的餐厅)?

9. In the 11th century, the Africans made several voyages to the court of the Song Dynasty.

     The fleet made several expeditions before the exploration was stopped…… 

make a decision/decisions  make a voyage/voyages     make peace   make room   make sense

make (a) difference  make an expedition/ expeditions   make way    make one’s way make one’s living    make noise(s)     make a suggestion make an appointment   make a mistake

(1)It doesn’t __________ a bit of _________ if you are late for my party.

(2)When the concert ended I _______________________ out of the hall.

(3)The old lady has to _____________________ by repairing bikes.

(4)Does it ____________________ to let little children do whatever they want to?

(5)I’ve __________________________ for you with the doctor for tomorrow morning.

(6)When older men retire they _____________ for younger men to take their places.

(7)There were already five people in the car, but I tried to ______________ for her.

(8)Presently the school leaders________________________ to the physics teachers that they prepare their lessons in the physics lab.

(9)In December delegates from the various states met in London to _____________.

(10)She hasn’t _______________________ whether she should sail or fly to America.

(11)The news spread all over the town. Pile found that he ___________________ of telling his friend the secret.

(12)The neighbors said that we ____________ too much _____________.

(13)When I give up work I shall ___________ a long sea ________.

(14)He will ____________________ to the tropical rain forest of South America to photograph wild animals there.

10. The local Tibetans and Sherpas laughed at the strange bottles containing what they referred to as “English air”.

    refer to的用法?

adjust to     apply to   be similar to   look forward to    contribute to

devote…to       be used to       lead to      refer to      turn to      stick to

(1)The term ‘groupware’ _______________ software designed to be used by several computer users at once.

(2)I welcome any change that will ___________ something better. 

(3)Davis didn’t really _____________ much______ the game in the second half. 

(4)Few people are able to ____________ themselves fully _______ their career. 

(5)The children ____________________________ the holidays in Hawaii. 

(6)It took her two years to ________________ the life in Britain. 

(7)In which way will a human trip to Mars _________________the trips of explorers in the past? 

(8)In the course of his speech, the speaker __________several times _____ his notes.

(9)They always _____________ me when they are in trouble.

(10)If everyone _____________ the rules, we shouldn’t have any problems.

(11)What I am saying perhaps does not _____________ the students in your school.

(12)After many years’ practice, the seventy-year-old man ________________ swimming in the cold water in winter.

11. When their oxygen ran out, they had no chance of surviving.

  ran out: be used up; (of stocks, supplies) come to an end; be short of 用尽;缺乏

  e.g. We decided it would be best to go home before our money ran out.

run across  run away     run after     run for      run out  run out of run into

(1)We’ve just reached the motorway yesterday when the petrol __________.

(2)Bush _________________ President another time and succeeded.

(3)Instead of devoting himself to his studies, he wastes his time ______________ girls.

(4)They returned home from South Africa when their money ______________.

(5)I ____________ the old photo when I was cleaning the book shelf.

(6)Millie never ________________________ ideas for clever party decorations.

(7)Many times Tommy said that he would ____________ from home but he never did.

(8)Joe lost control of his bike and ________________ a tree.

Step4: 重点句型

1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.(with引导的短语作定语)

2.July 13,2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.(see在该句中的意思是“目睹;经历”)

3.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.(一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。)

4.It was not until 1874,when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert,that this part of the river’s course was finally explored.(强调句型)

5.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.(It is/was believed that...人们相信……)

Step 1: 词汇过关

1. The boat is ten meters in length.

2. He attempted to escape through a window.

3. It's a volunteer army with no paid professionals.

4. He kept a detailed account of the suspect's movements.

5. An official from the Department of Health will be inspecting the restaurant this afternoon.

6. There is no scientific evidence to suggest that underwater births are dangerous.

7. Police officers have to be skilful drivers.

8. The house looked strangely familiar, though she knew she'd never been there before.

9. Many people question the existence of God.

10. Evaluation of this new treatment cannot take place until all the data has been collected.

11. It's a book about the origin of the universe.

12. We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.

13. The students accomplished the task in less than ten minutes.

14. I've accepted the job over the phone, but I haven't confirmed in writing yet.

15. We spent the morning wandering around the old part of the city.

Step2: 基本短语搭配

1. be set in 以…为背景   2. settle an argument 解决一个争论

3.set down 记下;写下  4. live to be 122 years and 164 days 活了122岁零164天

5. reach a length of 1.6 meters 长达1.6 米  6.in the first place 首先;第一;原先

7.burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物8.centre on/upon 将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点

9.concentrate on 专心致志于 10.Tour de France 环法自行车赛

11.keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系  12.stand out 突出;出色

13.at the speed of light 以光的速度 14.at a speed of 50 kilometers an hour 以每小时50 公里的速度

15.be diagnosed with... 被确诊患有……(疾病) 16.in a row 连续,一连串

17.lead sb. to do sth. 致使某人做某事  18.apply for 提出申请(或要求等)

19.make for 走向;向……前进;有利于,有助于;倾向于

20.come up with 提出,想出,提供 21. burst into cheers 欢呼起来

22. get a better understanding of...更充分地理解……  23..head down to... 向……进发,动身

24.sth be familiar to sb 某事被…所知晓 25.sb be familiar with sth 某人知晓某事

26.center on/upon 将…当作中心 27.concentrate on 将注意力集中在…上

28.in harmony with 与…和谐相处  29.in the name of 以……的名义;代表

30. equip sb with sth 用…装备…  31. inspire sb to do sth 激发某人做…

32. in exchange for 交换  33. date from/back to… 回溯到…

34. in return 作为回报  35. a large sum of money 一大笔钱

36.push on(with sth.)毅然继续(做某事)   37.run out of 耗尽;用光

38.apart from... 除……外(尚有)  39.set sail(to/from/for...) 起航

40.compete for 为……而竞争    41.in search of 寻找

42.give birth to 生;产生      43.as long as (表示条件)只要……

44.at the height of 在……顶点;在(事业等)的高峰

45.for once and always 一劳永逸地  46.be made up of 由……构成;组成

Step 3 重点词汇用法

1.are sent for  to send; off  send in   Send; back 

2. will set down  set about  set an example to  set aside  set fire 

has set up   set off /out  set foot  set back  were set free

7. 伸出;到达、够得到;传给、递给;到达、送达;联系到;到达;延伸到;传到   联系不到    位于附近

8. Keys

(1)we leave early for the airport

(2)doing it in a different way

(3)he was from Baoding

(4)I go to Kunming for my holiday

(5)contacting with

(6)an expensive restaurant

9. Keys

(1)make… difference      (2)made my way      (3)make her living (4)make sense

    (5)made an appointment    (6)make way        (7)make room    (8)made the suggestion (9)make peace    (10)made a decision    (11)made a mistake

    (12)were making…noise       (13)make…voyage    (14)make an expedition

10. 1. refers to      2. lead to 3. contribute… to 4. devote…to 5. were/are looking forward to  6. adjust to   7. be similar to      8. referred …to       9. turn to    10. sticks to      11. apply to   12. has been used to

11. 1. ran out       2. ran for    3. running after   4. ran out    5. ran across 6. runs out of    7. run away     8. ran into