高三英语第一次阶段考试
英语试题
本试题分为第一卷＆第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
第一卷（三部分，共110分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分32.5分）
第一节：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。
1. What makes the woman so upset?
A. What she read in the newspaper.
B. She is asked to serve in the American Athletic Meet.
C. She has planned to take part in the American Athletic Meet.
2. How does the man like the plan of the government?
A. He agrees to the plan of the government.
B. He doesn’t think it right to get so many students to do it.
C. It’s reasonable to gather a lot of students to do it.
3. What can you infer from the conversation?
A. Quite a few parents are delighted with the plan of the government.
B. Most parents are worried about what the government has planned.
C. Only a few parents are nervous with the plan of the government.
听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。
4. How much does the teaspoon set cost?
A. ￡ 17.70 B. ￡ 70.70 C. ￡ 70.17
5. Where is the man’s credit card?
A. It’s lost with his wallet.
B. It’s not with him.
C. It’s been given to the woman.
6. When is the man going to the house warming party?
A. In the afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning.
听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。
7. What design is the man’s wife fond of?
A. Latest. B. Mixed. C. Simple.
8. What kind of material does the man prefer?
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Mixed material.
9. What color is the matching scarf?
A. Light blue. B. Blue. C. Dark blue.
听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where is the plant being built?
A. In another town. B. Near the town. C. In the north of the town.
11. What is the plant built for?
A. Producing trucks. B. Collecting rubbish. C. Dealing with rubbish and waste.
12. What can we learn according to the conversation
A. About 3,000 tons of rubbish need dealing with in the town.
B. Another plant will be set up in the town.
C. The town is making every effort to become cleaner.
听第5段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What’s the weather like in the Great Lakes on Thursday?
A. Scattered and thunderstorms.
B. Showers and thunderstorms.
C. Cool and unsettled.
14. What’s the weather like in southeastern Europe on Friday?
A. Showers and thunderstorms will wet much of southeastern Europe.
B. Moisture will become showers and thunderstorms.
C. Scattered thunderstorms will burst out.
15. How do you find the weather in northwestern China on Friday?
A. Cool and unsettled. B. Unreasonably warm. C. Showers and thunderstorms.
第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为16—20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有两分钟的作答时间。
| Quantity | Objects | Result |
| ____16____ | Homes | Destroyed |
| 7 | Homes | ___17____ |
| 15 | ___18___ | Broken or torn |
| 1 | Person | ____19____ |
| More than 200 | ___20___ | Homeless |
第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
仔细阅读下面的短文，文中共有10个空格。请根据每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空，例如正确词性，词形变化等。
Jackie Chan is satisfied with his limited edition car
China news, May 18 - According to the Hong Kong- [21] (base) newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan [22] (助动词)participated in the promotion of many famous brands of clothing, shoes, stationery and food [23] (介词)recent years. Several days ago, he unveiled(使公诸于众)a limited edition four-wheel drive car, [24] (从属连词)is especially customized(定做, 定制) to his personal taste.
At the press conference in Singapore a few days ago, Jackie said that he [25] (情态动词)have cooperated with Parjero, but the plan was suspended because of the sudden pass-away of the car designer. Later he decided [26] (work)with his old partner Ralliart, [27] (代词)of the brands of Mitsubishi, and finally rolled out(大量生产) this limited edition car with a storage capacity of 3,500 cubic centimeters of oil. Only 50 such cars will be available [28] (介词)the world.
As a car fan, Jackie has participated in the car design himself. The car, [29] (decorate)with the symbols of "dragon", is said to "be comfortable as a sedan(轿子) and powerful as a roadster(跑车)." He added that making this car is to fulfill his dream, not to make money. The car price has not been announced yet due to [30] (物主代词)status of limited edition and different taxations all over the world.
第二节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22。5分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—40各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch（牧场）house in a large valley. Everything seemed to be all right，yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up，and angry，dark clouds __31__ across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. __32__，the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly __33__ Raul. The thunder（雷声）was so loud that he buried his head in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats（蹄声）. He __34__. There before him stood a tall, white horse. An old man stared down at him from its back.
“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?" asked Raul. “My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered__35__．"Come with me.”
Raul followed on his horse. A __36__ feeling came over him. All __37__ them the rain was pouring down，__38__ not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be __39__ back toward Raul' s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found __40__ at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse，waved his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were __41__
Raul's father ran out across the yard to __42__ him. "We have been __43__ sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let's get in out of the __44__．”
"Wait,” said Raul. "Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?"
"Can't say I…wait. I believe my great-grandfather used to tell stories about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was __45__ by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?"
31. A. dropped B. fell C. rolled D. covered
32. A. Suddenly B. Strongly C. Quickly D. Hardly
33. A. beating B. blinding C. burning D. touching
34. A. looked up B. woke up C. lay down D. sat down
35. A. lazily B. angrily C. coldly D. slowly
36. A. natural B. common C. strange D. bad
37. A. around B. beside C. through D. above
38. A. yet B. for C. so D. or
39. A. walking B. leading C. heading D. returning
40. A. them B. themselves C. him D. himself
41. A. gone B. left C. followed D. lost
42. A. see B. meet C. beat D. ask
43. A. waited B. thought C. worried D. excited
44. A. yard B. wind C. grass D. rain
45. A. defeated B. caught C. damaged D. struck
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if
they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago．
The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly．Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times．So they are called “diseases of civilization （文明）”．Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseases．
Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精） or tobacco, probably none．Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today．
Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals．They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits．They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains．But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foods．We eat six times more salt than stone-age people．We eat more sugar．We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein（蛋白质）and much less vitamin C．
People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods．
46．The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate ．
A．more foods as humans living 10,000 years ago did
B．as humans living 10,000 years ago
C．more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years ago
D．more of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago．
47．New kinds of sicknesses have been found because ．
A．the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earth
B．the way we live has changed a little
C．our body can’t deal with the changes in life style
D．the way we live today is proper for the human body
48．What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?
A．Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise
B．People today have a lot of alcohol
C．People today have more tobacco
D．Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times
49．Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of ．
A．milk and other dairy products B．grain foods and farm animals
C．salt and sugar D．wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits
50．From this article, we know that are not good to our health．
A．protein and vitamin C B．milk and grain foods
C．wild animals, vegetables and fruits D．a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods
B
To master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and write．Lenin and his wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into Russian．But when they went to England in 1980, English people couldn’t understand what was said to them．These days more foreigners are coming to China and more and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or study．So the spoken language is becoming more and more important．
Speaking, of course, can’t go without listening．If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly．The sounds of the Chinese and English language are not exactly the same．If you don’t listen carefully, you’ll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers．
Well, what about writing? Like speaking, it’s to exchange ideas．People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing．The important thing is to make your idea in your head and then to write it in clear lively language．
Chinese students read far too slowly．If you read fast, you understand better．If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about．When you meet with new words, don’t look them up in the dictionary．Guess the meaning from the context．You may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer．If you look up every word, you’ll never finish a book．
Students of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they’re studying．They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation．In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time．
51．How many points are there in the passage? ．
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
52．In his first point the writer told us ．
A．how to speak English B．how to read and write
C．why spoken English is important D．why English people couldn’t understand Lenin
53．In his last point the writer advised us ．
A．to kill two birds with one stone
B．to learn two languages at a time
C．to study all the subjects in a foreign language
D．to get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying．
54．In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on ．
A．how to read faster
B．how to guess the meaning from the context
C．how to look up new words in the dictionary
D．how to grasp the general meaning of a passage
55．“To kill two birds with on stone” means ．
A．to get some particular knowledge B．to get more than what one pays
C．the stone is too big D．the birds are blind enough
C
The phone is ringing at the other end of the line and it clicks as it is being answered．A voice says quickly, “Hello, will you hold, please?” then there is another click, followed by silence．It seems like hours before someone comes back on the line—that is, if you don’t hang up first．
Office calls are, perhaps, the most difficult and the most important part of a secretary’s work．The first impression that a client（顾客）receives about a business is often through a telephone contact．A caller who is left hanging on “hold” will get the feeling that he or she has been forgotten or ignored．If a call is answered rudely, the caller may become angry．And if the call is not routed directly to the right person, the caller may feel that he or she is getting the “run-around”．
Laura Needham is a secretary in the executive offices of a large manufacturing company．As a good office secretary, Laura knows that all phone calls must be answered quickly and handled efficiently．She knows that a secretary must be pleasant and helpful, no matter how busy she is or what kind of mood she may be in．she knows she must keep calm if a caller gets impatient or becomes angry; also, of course, she knows she can never allow herself to lose her temper．If she does not have the information the caller asks for, she must know who does have the information．Finally, she knows that one of her most important responsibilities is to “screen” telephone calls and to know which calls to refer to her boss, which calls to refer to other people, and which calls to handle herself．
A well-handled telephone call will give the caller a good impression of the company he or she is dealing with．For this reason, an office secretary who can handle telephone calls cheerfully, tactfully（机敏）, and efficiently is a valuable asset（财富）to any organization．
56．The underlined phrase “run-around” probably means ．
A．a strange experience B．a flat refusal
C．a not-so-warm welcome D．a cold response
57．Laura knows quite well that a secretary must be ．
A．quick and busy B．pleasant and helpful C．calm and patient D．both B and C
58．The underlined word “screen” means ．
A．give an answer to B．show something on a piece of cloth
C．separate things of one sort from those of another D．watch something on the screen
59．According to this passage a secretary can never be a good one unless she ．
A．knows how to please her clients(委托人)
B．often asks her boss how to deal with telephone calls
C．has the information her clients need
D．can keep calm and never loses her temper
60．This passage is mainly about ．
A．well-handled telephone calls
B．the importance of handling office calls
C．a good secretary called Laura Needham
D．a secretary being a valuable asset to her company
第二节 信息匹配题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相关选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读下列的应用文：
a. Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd.. 17 Browning Street.
b. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required. Applicants should be between 18 and 20. Call 366-76564 for more information.
c. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754.
d. Teacher Needed: Tommy’s Kindergarten needs 2 teachers/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m... Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.
e. Part time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132.
f. University position open: The university of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.
请阅读以下职位申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和她、他拟要申请的职位：
Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position.
Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evenings.
Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position.
Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position.
Lynne Nagata Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part time job.
申请者 申请职位
61. Jack Anderson A. full time secretary
62. Margaret Lillian B. part time shop assistant
63. Alice Fingelhamm C. computer trained secretary
64. Peter Florian D. kindergarten teacher
65. Lynne Nagata E. part time job at the weekend
F. university teaching assistant
第二卷（两部分，共40分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：基础写作（共1题，满分15分）
假设你是李华，拾到电子词典一部，请失主前来认领。
写作内容：
| 时间：2006年8月4日晚 地点：学校图书馆阅览室 特征：新、白色、比名片稍大、杂志般厚 联系地址：A 楼311 房 联系电话： |
写作要求：
1。标题：Found
2. 必须用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。
3。 将5个句子组织成联贯的短文。
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第二节：任务型写作（共1题，满分25分）
请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[任务说明]
你要参加一场英语辩论赛，主题是“学生的学习错误该不该改正”。在参赛之前，你要查阅相关资料，并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文，然后完成以下的任务。
1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约60；
2）就“学生的学习错误该不该改正”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约90；
a) 以英语学习为例，简述你学习过程中经常出现的语言错误；
b) 你是如何看待自己的语言错误；
c) 你的老师如何对待你的语言错误；
d) 你对老师的做法持什么看法？为什么？
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。
[阅读材料]
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.
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听力:
1-5 ABBCD 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 CCBCA
16. 14 17. badly damaged 18. Windows or roofs 19.Killed 20. People
语言知识运用
21. based 考查构词法 名词+过去分词 为合成形容词做定语
22. has 考查现在完成时用法
23. in
24. which 考查非限制性定语从句 car=which在从句中充当主语 不可用that代替which
25. should 考查should/ought to have done sth. 结构(本应该做……)
26. to work 考查动词不定式用法 decide后通常跟不定式做宾语
27. one 考查“one of复数名词”结构
28. throughout “全世界”有几种表达法: all the world, all over the world, all through the world, in the world and throughout the world 只有throughout…是介词短语
29. decorated 考查过去分词短语做后置定语用法 相当于which is decorated…
30. its 这里的its=car’s
完型填空
31—45 CABAD CAACD ABCDD
阅读理解:
46—60 （A）DCDDD （B）DCDAB （C）DDCDB
61—65 FBACE
书面表达:
第一节:
略
第二节(满分25分)：
Possible version 1
Students’ Mistakes should Be Corrected by Their Teachers
①Some people think that children’s learning mistakes should not be corrected by their teachers. ②Children learn by comparing their behaviors, including their speech, with more skilled people. ③But in school teachers always point out and correct their students’ mistakes for them, making the students dependent on them. ④So children should learn by correcting their own mistakes and helping each other instead of having their mistakes corrected by their teachers.
⑤This opinion sounds right but is hardly practical. ⑥In real school learning situations, especially in learning a foreign language like English, without teachers’ correction all the way, beginners will repeat their mistakes without realizing it. ⑦I, for example, liked to use words that are too formal for a student’s composition. ⑧But I never realizing it until my teachers repeatedly replaced them with simple words. ⑨Now, I can writer naturally in simple English. ⑩So teachers should be encouraged to correct their students’ mistakes as soon as possible .
Possible version 2
Children learn everything by finding and correcting the mistakes. For example, when they are learning a language, they will compare their language with other people’s and make some changes if necessary. But in schools, students never have the chance to correct themselves because the teachers have done all the things for them. That is why students can not become independent in schools.
In my opinion, it is right for the teachers to correct the student’s language mistakes. When I was learning English in junior high school, I always wrote the wrong sentence “I very much like English” because I took it for granted that languages have the same word order. Having noticed my mistakes several times, my teacher, Mr. Li, wrote in my exercise book: English and Chinese have different word orders. Please use English word order to write English sentences.” After that, I paid more attention to the word order of English and I rarely made such mistakes from then on. I should thank my teacher for correcting my mistakes in time.
任务型写作各项评分参考标准
一、概括 能够按照要求概括段落大意， 并自定一个合适的标题。
1 标题
0分：没有标题或不能用正确的格式写出标题或标题不能表达作文主题思想。
1分： 标题能够概括作文的大意， 并格式基本正确。
2分： 标题能够概括作文的大意， 并格式正确。
2 概括
0-1分：没有按要求选择主题句、并概括主题内容或只是写出全文概要。
2分：基本能够按要求选择主题句、并概括主题内容。
3分：能够按要求选择主题句、并概括主题内容。
二、内容 具有比较丰富、具体的思想内容，并能表达一个明确的中心思想。
0--2分： 不能清楚地表达自己的思想内容（没有明确的主题内容）或所表达的思想内容比较散乱。基本是复述原文的内容。
3-4分：基本围绕一个主题思想（有比较明确的主题句），但内容比较贫乏。
5-6分：围绕一个主题思想（有明确的主题句），但并内容比较丰富。
三、连贯 保证上下文的连贯性， 并正确使用必要的语句连接成分。
0-1 分：内容缺乏连贯性，而且结构松散
2-3分：内容连贯性比较好，而且结构比较紧凑。
4-5分：内容连贯（作文的内容能够围绕主题句展开），而且结构紧凑。
四、内容 正确使用语法结构和词汇。
0-2分： 有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
4-5分：有一些的语法结构或词汇方面的错误，不影响了对写作内容的理解。
7-9分：具有较强的语言运用能力；语法结构或词汇方面有少许的错误或没有错误。