绝密* 启用前 【考试时间:3月4日15:00一 17:00】
高中毕业生英语第一次复习统一检测
英 语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一一卷1至14页。第::卷15至16页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一卷 (三部分，共115分)
注意事项:
1·答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2·每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1·5分，满分7·5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有--个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?
A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.18.
答案是B。
1. What are they talking about?
A. A novel. B. A piece of music. C. A film and its music
2. Where are the speakers most likely to be?
A. At home. B. In a school. C. on a bus
3. What is the man's job probably?
A. A librarian. B. A geography teacher, C. A customer
4. How does the man help the girl?
A. He finds a blue T-shirt for her.
B. He recommends a different shop.
C. He tells her to look on the shelves.
5. What's Sandra planning to do?
A. Leave the basketball team.
B. Start a different sport.
C. Never play basketball again.
第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why doesn't the woman eat hamburgers?
A. She doesn't eat any meat
B. She wants to lose weight
C. She doesn't like oily food
7. What does the man think of the woman's attitude?
A. He understands her,
B. He accept it.
C. He doesn't agree with it
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the woman's job?
A. A language teacher. B. A computer technician. C. A painter.
9. What was the woman good at as a student?
A. Mathematics. B. Running. C. Physics.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. According to the man, when did the area start to develop?
A. In 1837. B. In 1860. C. In 1898.
11. Where is Watlington House?
A. It is behind the hospital.
B. It is next to the school.
C. It is opposite St John's Church.
12. What does the man say about the industries of the area in the past?
A. They were mainly connected with the building industry.
B. There were factories that produced food and drink.
C. Their products were mainly for office use.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does Lucy think her parents are too strict with her?
A. They don't allow her to choose her clothes herself.
B. They force her to keep away from all her friends.
C. They forbid her to go out on weekdays.
14. What do Lucy's parents think of her homework?
A. It must be finished before anything else.
B. It's not difficult enough yet.
C. It should be done at school.
15. What does Lucy mean by saying "We're all in the same boat"?
A. Peter is in a very similar situation.
B. Her friends' parents are as strict as hers.
C. She and her parents have the same problems.
16. What do we know about Peter's parents?
A. They are as strict as Lucy's parents.
B. They give Peter more freedom.
C. They do not trust Peter.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker mainly want to tell us about?
A. Her motherland. B. Her home city. C. A big island.
18. Where is Victoria?
A. On Vancouver Island.
B. On the mainland of Canada.
C. East of Vancouver.
19. What is the climate of Victoria like?
A. Very hot. B. Quite Cold. C. Not very cold
20. When is a good time to watch whales in Victoria?
A. In June. B. In November. C. In February.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分;满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项申，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a chiId _________he or she wants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21. — What's her number?
_____I have it here somewhere ...
A. Let's have a look B. I see
C. Let me see D. I beg your pardon
22. — May I speak to Professor Black, please?
— Sorry, but he is busy _____ an experiment in the lab right now.
A. conducting B. working C. acting D. researching
23. It is generally agreed that new industries _____ for the southern part of the country.
A-need B; needed C. are needed D. have needed
24. Aunt Lucy explained _____ she couldn't take the job until April.
A. whether B. why C. how D. if
25.1 wish I could _____what I said to grandpa last night.
A. take after B. take in C. take up D. take back
26. You should take a few days _____ work. You're not looking at all well.
A. of B. from C. off D. at
27 • ———— how to use the copying machine. Jack turned to his colleagues.
A. Not to know B. Not knowing C. Not known D. Not know
28. — After living in a village for so long, Kathy won't want to move to a big city.
— I don't imagine _____.
A. so B. this C. it D. that
29. We buy fruit and vegetables at the market, but we get _____ bread from _____ bakery near our house.
A. 不填; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. 不填; a
30. She is not always so friendly to us. I wonder what she _____.
A. is wanting B. has wanted C. wants D. will want
31. Oxford Street and Tottenham Street are very busy _____ in London.
A. shop streets B. streets to shop
C. shopping streets D. streets for shops
32. She did worse in the tests _____ she had expected, but better in the final examination
A. as B. than C. since D. if
33. — Must I do the cleaning right now, sir?
A·
32. She did worse in the tests _____ she had expected, but better in the final examination
A. as B. than C. since D. if
33. — Must I do the cleaning right now, sir?
A. You've got to
34. As I _____ English at college, it was easy for me to find a job in the joint venture.
A. have learnt B. learnt C. had learnt D. have been learning
35. The government is to end the system__________ farmers make more money by leaving land unplanted than by growing rice.
A. which B. that C. of which D. in which
第二节:完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分;满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Phillip was onhiswaytotheairpornOneaftermOon.He asked the drivertowaitoutsidethe
Bank 36 hecollectedsometraveler'schecks.
The plane was to leave at 5:30. From the bank there was still a 37 journey to the airport. Phillip 38 watched the scene along the way. Shortly before arriving, he began 39 the things he would need for the 40 . Tickets, money, the address of his hotel, traveler's checks ... Just a moment. How about his passport? Phillip went through his pockets. He suddenly 41_ that he must have left his passport 42 .Whatever could he do? It was now five past four and there would be too little 43 to return to the bank. This was the 44 time he was representing his firm for an important 45
with the manager of a French firm in Paris the following morning. Without a passport he would be46_ to board the plane. At that moment, the taxi 47 outside the air terminal. Phillip got out, paid the driver and took his 48 . He then 49 a good deal of confusion in the building. A 50 could be heard over the loudspeaker. "We very much 51 that owing to a twenty-four-hour strike of the airport staff, all flights for the rest of today have had to be called off. Passengers are _52_ to get in touch with
their travel agents or with this terminal for_53__ on tomorrow's flights." Phillip gave a deep 54_. He would let his firm know about his situation and, thank goodness, he would have the opportunity of calling at his bank the following morning to _..55_ his passport.
36. A. when B. while C. because D. unless
37. A. pleasant B. short C. long D. terrible
38. A. luckily B. merely C. secretly D. slightly
39. A. counting B. searching C. considering D. checking
40. A. trip B. plane C. arrival D. flight
41. A. thought B. realized C. watched D. learned
42. A. on the plane B. at the office Cat the bank D. in the taxi
43. A. time B. chance C. possibility D. use
44 A. golden B. worst C. best D. first
45 A. journey B. meeting C. business D. visit
46. A. unhappy B. unable C. impossible D. difficult
47. A. stopped B. passed C. waited D. parked
48. A. wallet B. ticket C. suitcase D. checks
49. A. faced B. noticed C. caused D. met
50. A. voice B. noise C. call D. speech
51. A. apologize B. announce C. worry D. regret
52. A. advised B. forced C. permitted D. persuaded
53. A. ideas B. information C. plans D. time
54. A. thought B. sigh C. concern D. relaxation
55. A. return B. discover C. recover D. gather
第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案，抨在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Beijing municipal government has stepped up efforts to provide an efficient, safe and quick transportation system for the 2008 Olympic Games through planned special transport lines connecting Olympic venues (赛场) with the city external and internal routes.
It is estimated that Beijing will receive a maximum of 1.2 million people per day at Olympic venues during the 15-day competition period.
The transportation lines will mainly depend on a special transportation circle for the
Olympics and several other main streets in Beijing. The circle consists of parts of the fourth and fifth ring roads and their connecting roads.
Beijing will provide a special bus service and free public transport services to athletes, coaches and judges. Olympic officials and other honored guests will receive free car services.
As part of the transport layout, the public transport system, especially the urban railway, is the priority project under construction. The length of the urban railway will reach over 100 kilometers later this month with the opening to traffic of the western section of the No. 13 Line.
In an effort to speed up the development of public transport, new subway lines totaling 126 kilometers will be constructed from the current 63 kilometers.
Among the planned urban railway lines, a high-speed 23 kilometer line will be constructed in the future to connect urban Beijing with the Capital International Airport, which is the first stop for most athletes and visitors to the 2008 Games.
56. To make its transportation system more effective, Beijing is _____.
A. replacing the city's old transportation routes
B. combining new lines with existing ones
C. building all the Olympic stadiums close together
D. designing a system considered unusual in the world
57. The main transportation lines for the Olympics will include _____.
A. all the streets and roads in the city B. both city streets and country roads
C. only some of the city's roads and streets D. only four or five roads at the most
58. A convenient transport for an athlete to go to a particular stadium can be the following EXCEPT_____.
A. the taxi B. the free bus service
C. the special bus service D. the free car service
59. The new transport line going downtown from Capital International Airport would be ___.
A. the high-speed 23-kilometer railway line B. the 126-kilometer subway line
C. the current 63-kilometer line D. the No. 13 line
B
As a foreign visitor you are entitled to claim (索取) back the tax you pay on your purchases when you take them home. This service is offered by major retailers (零售商) world-wide.
Note: If you are a European Union (EU) resident you cannot use the VAT (增值税) refund service within the EU.
The VAT/GST rate in our country is 16.
Your total purchases (VAT/GST included) in a store must be a minimum of �25.
Your Global Refund Cheque must be validated by Customs at departure within 3 months plus month of purchase.
1 IN THE STORE
Shop where you see the Global Refund TAX FREE SHOPPING sign (over 225,000 stores worldwide) and simply ask for your refund cheque. You'll find a highly trained member of staff happy to help and advise you.
2 THROUGH CUSTOMS
If you leave a country, respectively the European Union, show your purchases, receipts and passport to customs officials and have your Global Refund cheques stamped.
3 COLLECT YOUR REFUND
You have several choices: Immediate cash at our nearby Cash Refund Office, the direct crediting of a chosen credit card, a bank cheque sent to a chosen address and even, for certain countries a cash refund when you return home - what could be more convenient?
60. The word "refund" in the text refers to _____.
A. ticket B. goods C. luggage D. money
61. This text mainly wants to explain to us _____.
A. reasons to pay tax B. steps to claiming refund
C. rates of taxes D. process to clear customs
62. According to the policy, when you take a computer of �500 back home, how much would you
get paid when leaving the country?
A.�60. B.�40. C.�80. D.�120.
63. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A Chinese can not be refunded when he leaves Germany.
B. All shops in the EU offer refund service.
C. You can't get refund in cash in stores.
D. All the EU countries offer the same choices of refund service.
C
On my first day in a college classroom, I felt like an overgrown child returning to civilization after having been lost in the forest for thirty years. There I sat, old enough to be a father to most of the students in the room, yet insecure enough to be their baby brother. We crowded elbow to elbow, listening to a professor who looked even younger than the students. I felt awkward and out of place as the professor carefully explained what she expected us to learn. As I listened. I couldn't help but think of my own oldest daughter who was now beginning her freshman year in college, just like me. I recalled how hard I had tried to instill(渐渐培养)self-confidence in her and my other children. So why did I suddenly feel like a scared child myself? When I walked out of that classroom, I had serious doubts about my ability to make it through college. Not until late that
night did my thinking change. It was a long-distance telephone call from my daughter, my fellow college freshman, that did the trick. She spoke on the phone about the doubts, worries, and anxieties she was experiencing. She was certain that she'd never succeed at college. How familiar her worries sounded! In my most self-assured parental voice, I said, "Doing world asks." The next day in class, those words still echoed in my head. When the professor posed a question for the class, nobody, including me, dared answer. When I looked and uncertainty on the young faces in that room, I knew exactly what I had to do:
the world asks. So I raised my hand, and the professor called on me. I spoke.
your best is all the round at the fear and: my best. That's all
64. The main purpose of the writer in writing this story is to —————.
A. tell us how he overcame his self-doubt and anxiety as a college freshman
B. recall the poor conditions of the college when he was a student
C. describe his feeling of being frightened in class when asked a question
D. talk about the time when a class had students of very different ages
65. We can infer that the writer _____.
A. was a college freshman who came from the remote country
B. went to the same college where his daughter went
C. was a student who continued to study after bringing up his family
D. was a student and at the same time a parent taking care of his children
66. When the writer says "that did the trick", he means —————.
A. the telephone call worked to help him change his thinking
B. his daughter played a trick on him by pretending to leave college
C. the telephone call reminded him of his previous school experience
D. his daughter's difficulties made him realize his parental responsibilities
67. The underlined word "echoed" in the text means —————.
A. understood B. repeated C. imagined D. warned
D
Although intelligence has been studied, and the brain has been studied, there is little
understanding of how the brain works to produce intelligence. This has something to do with the fact that the brain contains around 100 billion cells (about the number of stars in the Milky Way).
One of the continuing myths about the relationship between intelligence and the brain is that the brains of very clever people are somehow physically different from those of ordinary people.
At the beginning of the century an American scientist called E.A. Spitzka produced a list of the weights of the brains of important, well-known men. The heaviest brain on the list was that of Turgenev, the Russian novelist, at 2000g. However, the brain of another genius, Walt Whitman,
weighed only 1282g.
There are similarities between brains and computers. Computers can do complicated
calculations at unbelievable speeds. But they work in a fixed way, because they can't make memory associations. If we need a screwdriver and there isn't one, we will think laterally (横向) and use a knife or coin instead. Computers can't do this. In fact, it is claimed that when it comes to seeing, moving and reacting to stimuli (刺激), no computer can compete with even the brain power of a fly.
Most of our mental processes are deeply formed habits. Challenging your brain to do things differently helps it develop. Try changing routines as often as you can: take a bus instead of going by car, sit in a different chair. An extreme but useful exercise is to read something upside down you can actually feel your brain at work.
Exercise more. Good health and fitness levels give you overall improved energy which leads to better concentration. Cooking is a good all-round mental exercise. It needs mathematical, organizational and scientific skills as well as challenging memory and creative ability. Use recipes at first and then learn to guess amounts, combinations, reactions of ingredients (配料) and timing.
Do puzzles and play games. Teach yourself to work out codes and expand your vocabulary at the same time.
68. The writer compares the brain with a _____.
A. fly B. piece of art work C. cell D. machine
69. The example of Walt Whitman is given to show that _____.
A. he is not as clever as Turgenev
B. there's no relationship between weights of brain and intelligence
C. the bigger the brain, the cleverer the man.
D. the brain of the genius is quite different from that of the ordinary v
70. The author mentions a screwdriver to explain that _____.
A. we can use something different instead of it
B. only the brain remembers the past
C. human brain is more powerful than computers
D. brain works the same way as computers
71. What do the last 4 paragraphs of the text mainly tell us?
A. Make your brain work. B. Exercise is good for your health.
C. Enjoy cooking rather than eating. D. Good habits should not be changed.
E
I made a pledge (发誓) to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts.
The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a Biblical (圣经的) passage about husbands being thoughtful of their wives. Then he went on to say, "Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love." To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.
And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, "That new yellow sweater looks great on you."
"Oh, Tom, you noticed," she said, surprised and pleased, maybe a little puzzled.
After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, "Evelyn's been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me." We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.
So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that's how the whole vacation passed. I made a new pledge to keep on remembering to choose love.
There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression.
"What's the matter?" I asked her.
"Tom," she said in a voice filled with distress, "do you know something I don't?"
"What do you mean?"
"Well...that checkup (体检) I had several weeks ago ... our doctor ... did he tell you
something about me? Tom, you've been so good to me ... am I dying?"
It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I burst out laughing.
"No, honey," I said, wrapping her in my arms. "You're not dying; I'm just starting to live."
72. In the first paragraph, "No ifs, ands or buts" probably means _____.
A. unnecessarily B. unexpectedly C. impossibly D. unconditionally
73. How did Tom drive to the beach cottage?
A. With his family. B. With Evelyn. C. Alone. D. With his children.
74. Why did Tom show more love to his wife?
A. Because she looked lovely in her new clothes.
B. Because he had made a lot of money in Wall Street.
C. Because he was determined to be a good husband.
D. Because she was seriously ill.
75. What does Tom mean by saying "I'm just starting to live" ?
A. He is just beginning to understand the real meaning of life.
B. He is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husband.
C. He lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to change.
D. He is beginning to feel regret for what he did to his wife before.
绝密* 启用前 【考试时间:3月4日15:00－17:00】
高中毕业生英语第一次复习统一检测
英 语
第二卷（35分）
洼意事项:第二卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
第四部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一一行做出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(V);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线 划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
(注意:必须在答题卡上答题，否则无效)
I always wanted to be great scientist. I had some dreams 76.__________
of discovering a new drug that would save the life of hundreds 77. __________
of people. Unfortunate, I was never very good at chemistry 78. __________
At school but the teacher used to get very angry with me . 79. __________
After a while . I decided I would become an invent or and designed 80. __________
An amazed new product which would become a household 81·__________
brand . My parents encouraged me , but told me to be a little 82. __________
more realistic . A few weeks late . I had a brilliant idea for a pen 83. __________
That could write with upside down . To my disappointment，a 84. __________
friend of me pointed out that it was not a new invention . 85. __________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
近年来全球许多国家对公共场所吸烟限制越来越严;从2007年1月1日起，我圈香港地区室内全面禁烟。针对这个问题，你班同学组织了--场辩论会，请你根据下表内容，以"Ban Smoking ln Public Places? 为题，写一篇短文，客观介绍双方的不同观点。
| 赞成 | 1.有害健康，导致疾病， 2.影响他人健康; 3.公共场所禁烟有利于督促吸烟者戒烟。 |
| 反对 | 1.吸烟不违法，吸烟者有吸烟的权利和自由; 2.不利于餐馆、酒吧等场所的营业; 3.导致失业。 |
注意:1、词数:100词左右;
·2、题目和开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Ban Smoking ln Public Places?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
高中毕业生英语第一次复习统一检测
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一,二,三部分 (Key to 1 — 75)
1—5: CBACA 6—10:ACBCA
21 —25: CACBD 26—30: CBADC
41—45: BCADB 46—50: BACBA
61—65: BCCAC 66—70: ABDBC
11—15:CBCAB
31—35:CBACD
51—55.-DABBC
71—75: ADCCB
16—20:BBACA
36—40: BCBDA
56—60: BCDAD
第四部分: 第一节:
76 a 77. lives 78. Unfortunatel 79 and 80. design 81. amazing
82..correct 83. later 84. With 85 mine
第二节:
--、评分原则:
1·本题总分25分，按5个档次给分。
2·评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3·词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4·评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5·拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、荚拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6·如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求(参见上年度《考试大纲》中所给标准)。
三、内容要点:1·赞成的理由 2·反对的埋由
四、要求:1.须涵盖表格中所给内容要点;
2.内容须合乎逻辑、语言得体。
五、Onepossible version:
Ban Smoking In Public Places?
Smoking bans can be seen in public places in many countries. Our class had a
heated discussion on banning smoking in public places. Opinions fall into two.
Some students agree that smoking is dangerous, and leads to many diseases like
cancer and heart disease. Not only does smoking harm smokers themselves but also
harm the people around them. Bans in public places would also urge smokers to smoke
less or give it up.
However, others hold an opposite view. They believe that it's legal to smoke and
smokers should have the freedom and right to smoke in any place they like. Besides, bans
on smoking in public places would drive many bars, pubs or clubs out of business. What's
worse, many people will become jobless because of this.