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高考英语最新完形填空预测

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高考英语最新完形填空预测

1

A Fan of Dae Jang Geum 《大长今》影迷

题材:社会生活 难度:**** 词数:352 标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

Dae Jang Geum (《大长今》) is a hot new Korean TV series. Because of this series, my personal status and living standard have been greatly ___1__. My girlfriend used to cook every evening. Well, now she does nothing but ___2__ in front of the TV when she’s not __3__, and commands me, “You — go to make some instant noodles. Come and watch the play and just imagine we are enjoying Korean __4___.”

She also swears to __5__ all Korean dishes in Dae Jang Geum. So she orders me to __6__ the TV and record any details of Jang Geum’s cooking. But when she presented her version of Korean food, it is like the dog-meal. “You can __7__ get things done if you find the right tools”, my girlfriend blamed her clumsy (笨拙的) kitchen performances on __8__. So I decided to __9__ her a new kitchen knife. In a store, she became unusually __10__ when making her selection. She finally picked one that was __11__ Jang Geum’s. To prove that her slow knife skill was due to the blunt (钝的) knives, she __12__ her cutting. As a result, she hurt her fingers three times. Fortunately the knife is not __13__ the salesman boasts.

My girlfriend is a fan of Jang Geum’s Korean __14__. Not only did she talk about the dress every day, she also threatened to change my tie into a __15__ like the one on Jang Geum’s dress. Finally, I lost my patience and took her to a maternity shop (孕妇专卖店) where I recommend (推荐) one suit to her, “Do you think it looks like a Korean dress?” __16__, my future parents-in-law just happened to be shopping at the time. They were __17__ when they saw what we were doing.

The Dae Jang Geum series __18__ realizing the ambition of the youth. However, it fails to realize my girlfriend’s. __19__ being engaged in her work or study, she simply sits on the sofa every night, staring at the TV, a bag of chips in her hand. This situation has __20_ even though the series is now over.

1. A. increased       B. degraded         C. depressed         D. raised

2. A. stand          B. lie              C. seat             D. sit

3. A. at work            B. at table           C. on leave          D. on business

4. A. fruit              B. vegetables         C. dishes           D. cakes

5. A. eat            B. learn             C. cook            D. perform

6. A. stand for        B. go by            C. pass by          D. stand by

7. A. easily          B. hardly           C. difficultly         D. carefully

8. A. her forks           B. her spoons        C. her knives         D. her pans

9. A. buy           B. borrow           C. lend             D. fetch

10. A. careless           B. alert             C. patient           D. modest

11. A. better than     B. the closest shape of C. sharper than       D. taken from

12. A. speeded up     B. slowed down      C. brought down      D. improved

13. A. as fast as      B. as dull as         C. as slow as        D. as sharp as

14. A. diet style       B. dish flavor            C. dressing style      D. cooking style

15. A. inside pocket    B. butterfly knot      C. pretty collar       D. long belt

16. A. Coincidently    B. Disappointedly     C. Fortunately        D. Excitedly

17. A. very puzzled    B. pretty satisfied     C. very pleased       D. pretty shocked

18. A. shoots at       B. aims at           C. directs at         D. works at

19. A. In spite of      B. Because of        C. Instead of        D. In case of

20. A. changed little    B. turned a lot        C. developed a little    D. improved a lot

自从韩国电视连续剧《大长今》开播一来,全国掀起了一股“长今”热——韩国料理、服饰等韩国文化受到了国民的广泛欢迎。至今,这股余热尚未散尽,留下了一些“后遗症”。

1. B  由下文可知自己的地位和生活水平降低了。

2. D  女友过去每天晚上都做饭,现在什么事也不做就是“坐”在电视机前看电视。

3. A  根据生活常识,当然是不上班的时候看电视。

4. C 由上文“女友命令我拿些方便面来”可知是边看电视边想象是在吃韩国的“膳食”。而不可能是韩国的水果、疏菜或蛋糕。

5. B  根据下文的内容可知:女友发誓要学做韩国菜肴。

6. D 既然要“记录下长今做菜的每一个细节(record any details of Jang Geum’s cooking)”可见女友命令我“站在电视机旁边”。

7. A 女友认为自己手艺不好的原因是作菜的工具有问题,此句大意为“工欲善其事,必先利其器”。

8. C  由下文的a new knife 可知,女友把厨艺不好的原因归结于那把笨拙的菜刀。

9. A  该句句意为“我决定买把新刀给她。”

10. C 该句句意为“在一家商店里,她特别慎重耐心地挑选。”

11. B 女友最后选了一把与长今的刀形状最接近的刀。

12. A 为展示自己的技术,女友加快了切菜的速度,所以使手受伤了。

13. D 该句句意为“幸运的是,这把刀并不像营业员吹嘘得那样锋利。”

14. C 由下文的she talked about the dress every day可知,其女友迷上了韩国的服装式样。

15. B 该句句意为“她不但每天谈论(韩国)服装,还威胁说把我的领带改成蝴蝶结,就像长今衣服上的蝴蝶结一样。”

16. A 由句子的谓语动词happened to可知,此处的副词意为“凑巧,巧合”。

17. D 此时岳父母的心情当然是十分震惊。

18. B 该句大意为“《大长今》目的是激励青年人实现他们的雄心壮志。”aim at目的是;shoot at朝……射击;direct at 朝着……方向;work at从事于,致力于。

19. C 看了《大长今》后,女友并没有受到激励去努力地工作或学习,而是每天坐在沙发上,手拿薯条,眼睛盯着电视剧。

20. A  该题句意为“尽管这部电视剧现在已经演完了,但这种局面并没有多少改变。”由even though可知,此处前后句意存在转折关系。

2

To Design Perfect School Uniforms 设计完美的校服

题材:文化教育 难度:**** 词数:381标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

Believe it or not, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform. It makes you  1__  proud of your school. It builds a common spirit of unity (整体) among students and  2   them of the values and history of their school. But for most students, school uniforms are not something to be proud of  3 .

“Why  4   the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel boring,” a senior student from a high school complained (抱怨). “I don’t like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back,” said a junior student “They could be  __5 .” The main student complaints about school uniforms are: simple colors, boring designs and bad  6 . And a teacher at a middle school in Guangzhou said that  7   a teacher and a mother, she eagerly  8   the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon.

What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems  9  because the whole society doesn’t see the  10   of the school uniform.

“Most designers are  11   to stick to the same old fashion,  12 _ there are no professionals (专业人员)  13   work for students,” Chen said.

His company  14   most of the awards in the first national competition for school uniforms last month in Nanning, Guangxi.

“Besides, high quality calls for a high price,” said Chen. “But in some schools, the annual (一年一度) expense for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we produce high quality clothes with so  15  money?”

Even with these problems, efforts have been made  16   the situation, according to Zhai Shiliang,  17  of the School Uniform Administration and Service Center in Beijing. A school clothes competition was held in April in Beijing. Thirty-seven uniforms,  18  in schools next spring, were selected from 570. “We will offer the samples (样品) for schools to choose,” Zhai said.

“The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school’s honor and cause them to be proud of it  19   they are,” Chen said. Zhai added, “During the 2008 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our  20  century young generation with new school uniforms.”

1. A. take          B. feel         C. to take       D. to feel

2. A. remains        B. remember     C. reminds      D. recalls

3. A. at all          B. in all        C. for all       D. after all

4. A. not to wear      B. to wear      C. not wear     D. wear

5. A. large          B. larger        C. small        D. smaller

6. A. quantity        B. amount      C. quality       D. unit

7. A. as            B. like         C. for         D. with

8. A. wishes            B. needs        C. wants       D. hopes

9. A. come through   B. come up     C. come in      D. come on

10. A. importance    B. important     C. design       D. possibility

11. A. like          B. possibly      C. unlikely      D. likely

12. A. if           B. although      C. because      D. because of

13. A. what         B. which       C. that         D. ×

14. A. won         B. has won      C. wins        D. had won

15. A. few          B. little     C. much       D. many

16. A. improve       B. develop      C. change      D. to change

17. A. a head        B. the head      C. Head        D. head

18. A. being seen        B. to be seen    C. to see       D. will be seen

19. A. whenever and wherever         B. when and where 

C. what and who                D. whatever and whoever

20. A. 19th         B. 20th            C. 21st            D. 22nd

当今的中学生成长在新鲜事物频繁出现的时代,他们想紧跟时代潮流,追逐时尚,不愿受到太多的束缚。他们有对美的追求,于是对穿校服上学产生了各种不同的看法。

1. B  make后面接不带to的不定式作宾补,排除C和D;feel proud of对……感到自豪。

2. C  remind sb. of sth.是固定短语,意为“使……想起……”。

3. A  at all用在否定句末尾,以加强语气,意为“根本,全然”。

4. C  Why not do sth.?是一个表示建议的句型,意为“为什么不……”。

5. D  由上句中的I don’t like the big English letters… 可判断此处应为smaller。

6. C  该题可采用排除法,不难判断学生抱怨校服“质量不好”。

7. A  as在此处作介词,意为“作为……”。

8. D  由句意和结构来判断,此处选择hope;wish也可以接从句,但从句要用虚拟语气。

9. B  come up意为“(问题)被提出”,形式上要用主动,意义上是被动的。

10. A  该从句句意为“因为整个社会没有意识到校服的重要性”。

11. D  be likely to do是likely的固定用法,意为“可能会”。

12. C  由上下文判断,应用because引导表原因的状语从句。

13. C  that在此处引导定语从句,修饰professional,that在从句中作主语,不能省略。

14. A  由句中的时间状语last month可判断应用一般过去时。

15. B  该句句意为“用如此少的钱怎能做出高质量的衣服呢?”money 为不可数名词,用little修饰。

16. D  不定式短语在此处作目的状语。

17. D  表示头衔、职位的名词作主补、宾补或同位语时,前面一般不加冠词。

18. B  不定式短语的被动式在此处作定语,表将来意义,修饰thirty-seven uniforms。

19. A  whenever and wherever引导让步状语从句,表示“无论何时何地”。

20. C  由the 2008 Olympic Games可判断是21世纪。

3

Puppies for Sale 待售的小狗

题材:感人故事 难度:***** 词数:365标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

A store owner was putting a sign above his door that read “Puppies For Sale”. Signs like that have a way of  1  small children, and  2  enough, a little boy appeared under the store owner’s sign. “ 3  are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked.

    The store owner replied, “Anywhere from $30   4  $ 50.”

    The little boy  5  in his pocket and pulled out some  6 . “I have $ 2.37,” he said. “ 7   I please look at them?”

    The store owner  8  and whistled and out of the kennel (狗窝) came a lady, who ran down the aisle (过道) of his store  9  by five puppies. One puppy was  10 . Immediately the little boy singled out the puppy and said, “What’s  11  with that little dog?”

    The store owner explained that the veterinarian (兽医) had  12  the little puppy and had discovered that it didn’t have a hip socket. It would always walk slowly and with difficulty. It would always be lame. The little boy became  13  “That’s the little puppy that I want to buy.”

    The store owner said, “No, you don’t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I’ll just give him to you.”

    The little boy got quite upset. He looked  14  into the store owner’s eyes, pointing his finger and said, “I don’t want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and I’ll pay  15  price. In fact I’ll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month   16  I have him paid for.”

    The store owner answered, “You really don’t want to buy this little dog. He is  17  going to be able to jump and play with you like the other puppies.”

    To his surprise, the little boy reached  18  and rolled up his pant leg to show a badly twisted, crippled (残疾的) left leg  19  by a big metal brace (支架). He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, “Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who  20 !”

1. A. absorbing           B. attracting         C. bargaining        D. greeting

2. A. sure              B. luckily           C. surprisingly       D. interestingly

3. A. What              B. How come        C. When            D. How much

4. A. on                B. at               C. to              D. between

5. A. put               B. arrived           C. reached          D. filled

6. A. coin              B. note             C. value            D. change

7. A. Can               B. Shall            C. Will             D. Must

8. A. performed          B. smiled           C. disagreed         D. announced

9. A. applied             B. guided           C. followed          D. linked

10. A. falling behind       B. setting foot        C. lending a hand      D. putting forward

11. A. the price           B. the matter         C. the weight        D. the name

12. A. tested            B. studied           C. examined         D. experimented

13. A. excited            B. shocked          C. worried          D. disappointed

14. A. straight           B. deeply           C. closely           D. totally

15. A. half              B. lower            C. higher           D. full

16. A. unless            B. after             C. until             D. once

17. A. always            B. often            C. no              D. never

18. A. up               B. down            C. out             D. over

19. A. supported          B. assisted          C. adjusted          D. surrounded

20. A. encourages         B. cooperates        C. understands       D. recognizes

身有残疾的小男孩看到了一只与他同病相怜的小狗,他决定以全价把它买下了,虽然老板愿意免费赠送。残疾的人有着与正常人一样的价值和尊严,我们不能歧视他们,这是小男孩带给我们的心灵反思。

1. B 商店老板这样做的目的就是吸引孩子前来购买。

2. A sure enough意为“果然如此”,表示事情的发展与预料的相符。

3. D 从下文的回答可知,此处小男孩是在询问小狗的价格。

4. C from … to …是固定搭配,此处指的是小狗的价格从30美元到50美元不等。

5. C 该句句意为“小男孩把手伸进口袋里,拿出一些零钱。”reach in把手伸进。

6. D coin硬币;note纸币,钞票;value价值;change零钱。

7. A 该句句意为“我能看看它们吗?”can在此处意为“能够”。

8. B 从下文内容可知,商店老板同意了小男孩的请求,他微笑着并吹响了口哨。

9. C 五只小狗跟随在狗妈妈的身后。

10. A 从下文内容可知,这只小狗有残疾,所以落在了最后。

11. B 小男孩问“这只小狗怎么了?”what’s the matter with sth./sb.是一个固定句型,用来询问毛病或问题所在。

12. C 兽医已经给这只小狗检查过身体了。examine检查;test测验;study研究;experiment做实验。

13. A 从下面小男孩所说的话可知,小男孩很兴奋。

14. A 小男孩直视着商店老板的眼睛,look straight into sb.’s eyes直视某人的眼睛。

15. D 从上下文内容可知,小男孩认为这只残疾的小狗与其他健康的小狗一样有价值,小男孩不会白要,他会以全价买下来。 

16. C 小男孩手头没有足够的钱,他要慢慢地付清;until引导时间状语从句,意为“直到”。

17. D 该句句意为“他永远不能蹦跳,不能像其他小狗一样陪你玩耍。”

18. B 从下文内容可知,小男孩把手伸向下面。

19. A 因为小男孩的左腿有残疾,所以靠一个金属架支撑着。

20. C 该句句意为“我自己也不能跑的很好,这只小狗需要一个理解他的人。”

4

The Quiet Hero 沉默的英雄

题材:哲理小品 难度:**** 词数:302标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

  It was Mother’s Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do. But I’ll  1   that Sunday in 2000 was bittersweet for me. As a single mother I  2   to think of my shortcomings — how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children, and how many things I couldn’t  3   my waitress’ salary to buy.

  But what  4   kids I had! My daughter Maria was a senior in college, and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University. They were  5   impolite enough to complain, but there was so much more I  6   I had done for them. I just hoped they  ___7 .

As I walked into the  8   quietly to start breakfast, I was greeted by a vase  9   a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly  10   of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It  11  :

She took a day off from her busy  12   to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium. It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and they had to be there early  13   he could see his hero take batting practice.  14   their arrival, she took her hard-earned money to buy an overpriced T-shirt on which was  15   his hero making a diving catch. After the game, of course he had to  16   his hero’s signature, so she stayed with the little boy  17   one in the morning…

  It took me long enough to  18   it, but I finally know who the  19   hero is. Mom, I love you!

  And suddenly, it was a  20   Mother’s Day, after all.

1. A. admit         B. adopt          C. deny           D. refuse

2. A. intended       B. liked           C. tended           D. hesitated

3. A. stress        B. spare           C. strengthen          D. spend

4. A. poor         B. great           C. faithless          D. pretty

5. A. merely        B. usually         C. never            D. often

6. A. wished       B. hoped         C. expected          D. desired

7. A. supported      B. understood       C. approved         D. disgusted

8. A. 1iving-room     B. kitchen         C. bed loom         D. study

9. A. including      B. containing       C. possessing          D. pinning

10. A. handwriting   B. description       C. tone             D. scratch

11. A. wrote        B. recorded        C. memorized        D. read

12. A. event        B. content       C. schedule          D. circumstance

13. A. or          B. for            C. but              D. so

14. A. At          B. In             C. On              D. By

15. A. impressed    B. printed           C. presented         D. pressed

16. A. buy         B. abandon        C. get              D. swap

17. A. before       B. until           C. after             D. when

18. A. see             B. hear           C. realize           D. tell

19. A. actual       B. true            C. imaginary       D. visual

20. A. sad         B. bitter           C. happy            D. exciting

年少的时候,我们心目中可能有各种各样的英雄形象,让我们激动、崇拜并仿效;等我们慢慢长大,才发觉真正的英雄其实就在我们身边,他(她)们默默无闻,无私奉献,就像文章中这位母亲。

1. A 该句句意为“但我承认2000年那个星期天对我而言苦乐参半。”

2. C 作为单身母亲,我总是不由自主想到自己的缺点。tend to do意为“倾向于”。

3. B 服务员收入微薄,孩子们想要的很多东西我都不能匀出钱去买。share匀出。

4. B 从下文内容可知,孩子们给母亲过了一个美好的母亲节,他们是伟大的孩子。

5. C  该句句意为“他们从不无理地抱怨。”

6. A 但作为母亲,有多少事情我想为他们做却做不到啊。wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,表示难以实现的愿望。

7. B 我只是希望孩子们能够理解(我的无奈)。

8. B 从后面的to start breakfast可知,我悄悄走进厨房。

9. B 花瓶里装着一打红玫瑰,表示容器中装有什么东西,只能用contain。

10. A  从下文内容可知,18岁的儿子给母亲写了一封短信,所以此处指的是字迹。

11. D 该句句意为“短信的内容是”,read在此处意为“内容如下”。

12. C 母亲的时间表安排的很满,但还是请了一天假带儿子去见儿子心目中的英雄。

13. D 根据句意可知上下文之间是因果关系,所以用并列连词so。

14. C on与名词或动名词连用,表示“一……就……”。

15. B  T恤衫上印着儿子崇拜的英雄的形象。

16. C 比赛后,儿子当然要索取英雄的签名。

17. B 母亲一直陪伴着儿子直到凌晨一点钟。until引导时间状语。

18. C 该句句意为“我过了很长时间才意识到,谁是真正的英雄。”

19. B true真正的;actual实际的;imaginary想象的;visual视觉的。

20. C 懂事的儿女让母亲感到欣慰,自然这是一个快乐的母亲节。

5

The Abominable Snowman 喜马拉雅雪人

题材:趣闻轶事 难度:**** 词数:268标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

He has been called the “missing link.” Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world-Mount Everest.

He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The  1  of the Snowman has been around for   __2 . Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mound Everest. The native people said they  3  this creature and called it the “Yeti,”and they said that they had  4  caught Yetis on two occasions  5  none has ever been produced an evidence(证据).

Over the years, the story of the Yetis has  6  . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not  7  the tracks of a monkey or bear and  8  that the Abominable Snowman might really  9 .

Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were  10  footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than  11  animal tracks, which had been made  12   as the melted(融化)and refroze in the snow.  13 , in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was  14  and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But,  15 . no evidence has ever  16  been produced.

These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman  __17 . But if they ever  18  catching one, they may face a real  19 : Would they put it in a  20  or give it a room in a hotel?

1. A. event             B. story           C. adventure        D. description

2. A. centuries          B. too long         C. some time       D. many years

3. A. heard from         B. cared for        C. knew of         D. read about

4. A. even              B. hardly          C. certainly         D. probably

5. A. as               B. though          C. when           D. until

6. A. developed          B. changed         C. occurred        D. continued

7. A. entirely            B. naturally         C. clearly          D. simply

8. A. found             B. declared         C. felt            D. doubled

9. A. exist              B. escape          C. disappear        D. return

10. A. clearer           B. more           C. possible         D. rare

11. A. huge             B. recent          C. ordinary         D. frightening

12. A. strange           B. large           C. deep           D. rough

13. A. In the end         B. Therefore        C. After all         D. However

14. A. imagined          B. real            C. special          D. familiar

15. A. so              B. besides          C. again           D. instead

16. A. rightly           B. actually         C. normally        D. particularly

17. A. lightly            B. jokingly         C. seriously        D. properly

18. A. succeed in        B. insist on         C. depend on       D. join in

19. A. decision          B. situation         C. subject          D. problem

20. A. zoo             B. mountain        C. museum         D. laboratory

本文是一篇以介绍一种“半人半兽”的生物Yeti为主要内容的说明文。主要介绍了其特征、居住地以及关于它的传说故事。1、2、10、11、12、14、20题偏重于考查对文章内容的理解;3、6、8、9、18、19题考查词汇(包括词组、动词、名词)的辨析;4、7、13、15、16、17题要求根据文章内容判断适当的副词(短语);第5题考查连词。

1. B 后文叙述的是关于Yeti的传说故事,故选story。

2. D 从1920年开始被发现,至今应有“许多年了”。

3. C 当地人称这种生物为Yeti,肯定是“知道”它以及关于它的事。

4. A “抓住”比“知道”更进一步,用even表示强调程度的加深。

5. B “曾经抓到”与“没有证据”之间为转折关系,即“虽然……但是……”。

6. D 第二段讲述了关于Yeti的一个传说故事,后文中将有新的介绍。故可知“故事”在“继续”。

7. D Shipton相信这些“脚印”不简简单单为“猴子”或“熊”的脚印,故选simply。

8. C felt与believed是并列的谓语动词,意为“感觉到”。

9. A Shipton感觉这种动物可能真的存在。

10. B 人们发现的仅仅是“更多”的脚印。

11. C 许我人相信这些脚印只不过是那些普通动物(比如猴子或熊)留下的。

12. B “普通的脚印”看起来不“普通”,是因为其在雪里融化而变“大”了。

13. D 前文介绍了一些人脚印的判断,而后文是一位俄国科学家的新发现。故判断出两部分之间应用 however转折。

14. B real意为“真的,存在的”。

15. C 前面提到过,当地人的发现和传说没有证据可依,这一次“又”是如此。

16. B 没有证据被实际记载。

17. C take … seriously意为“把……当回事(严肃认真对待)”。

18. A succeed in doing意为“成功地做成某事”。

19. D face a problem意为“面临问题”。  

20. A 前文提到这种生物“半人半兽”,那么如果人们真的抓住一个,将面临的问题是:把它放到动物园(当它是动物?)还是在旅馆里给它一个房间(当它是人?)

6

Hard-working Making People Live Longer 努力工作使人长寿

题材:科学发现 难度:***** 词数:245标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are ___1___ than housewives, Evidence (证据) shows that ___2___ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows ___3___ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this ___4___ one point: Work is helpful to health.

   Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, __5___ loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel __6___ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ___7___. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as ___8___ between man and reality. By work, people ___9___ each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work __10___ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于)___11___.

   __12___, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of ___13___. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When ___14___ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __15___ a patient or a teacher sees his students ___16___, they are happy __17___.

   From the above we can come to the conclusion ___18___ the more you work, __19___ you will be. Let us work hard, __20___ and live a happy and healthy life.

1. A. more healthier     B. healthier      C. weaker        D. worse

2. A. career women     B. the busy      C. the jobless     D. the hard-working

3. A. that whenever     B. whether      C. that though        D. since

4. A. comes down to    B. equals to     C. adds up to         D. amounts to

5. A. 不填          B. off          C. in touch with    D. away from

6. A. happy, interested                  B. glad, joyful

C. cheerful, concerned            D. unhappy, worried

7. A. busy          B. free        C. lazy          D. empty

8. A. a river         B. a gap     C. a channel      D. a bridge

9. A. come across                    B. come into contact with

C. look down upon               D. watch over

10. A. means        B. stands      C. equals           D. matches

11. A. success        B. death     C. victory        D. disease

12. A. Besides         B. Nevertheless  C. However       D. Yet

13. A. disappointment   B. achievement    C. regret       D. apology

14. A. a worker        B. a farmer     C. a writer       D. a manager

15. A. manages        B. controls     C. operates on     D. deals with

16. A. raise         B. grow     C. rise          D. increase

17. A. in a word      B. without a word C. at a word     D. beyond words

18. A. that          B. which        C. what         D. 不填.

19. A. the lonelier and weaker          B. lonelier and weaker

C. happier and healthier           D. the happier and healthier

20. A. study well     B. studying well   C. study good     D. studying good

本文是一篇议论文,作者围绕“努力工作有益于身体健康”这一论点展开论述。体裁为纯议论性的完形填空题是高考命题的一大趋势,对考生来说,这类试题有一定的难度。解题时不仅要注意句子中的词语搭配,更要从整体上把握文章的结构,按照文章的行文逻辑进行合理的推断,如:第2、6、7、12、13、19题。

1. B 从文章的主题句Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women.,可得出“职业妇女比家庭主妇更健康”的结论。A项为语法错误。

2. C 该选项与下文的the job-holders 构成对比,“没有工作的人比有工作的人身体差”。

3. A that引导宾语从句,从句中又有一个whenever引导的时间状语从句。句意为“研究表明当失业率上升1%,死亡率相应上升2%。”

4. A 该题句意为“所有这些归结为一点。”come down to归结为;equal to等于;add up to 合计为;amount to总共到;相当于。

5. D 该句句意为“这是因为工作使人忙碌,使人们远离孤独和寂寞。”keep sb. away from是固定搭配,意为“使……远离/避开……”。

6. D 从下文…and lonely when they have nothing to do进行逻辑推理,可知“没事做的人会感到不开心、焦虑和孤独”。

7. A 从上文内容可知,最快乐的人是那些大忙人。

8. D 该句句意为“工作充当了人与现实生活联系的桥梁”。

9. B 该句句意为“通过工作人们开始相互联系/接触”。

10. A 失去了工作就意味着失去了这一切。mean意味着。

11. D 从意义上分析,A、C项不符合上下文的逻辑关系;B项过于严重,失去工作还达不到“死亡”的程度。

12. A 从文章的篇章结构上分析,上文讲述的是工作给人们带来的益处,下文还是讲述这方面的内容,属递进关系,不是转折关系。

13. B 从意义上判断,此题必须同前面的a sense of fulfillment(充实感)意义相类似,所以选B“成就感”。

14. C 从下文的his writing可判断出答案。

15. C 根据医生从事的工作性质可断定是“成功地为病人动手术”。

16. B  “学生成长”主要表现在知识、阅历上的长进。

17. D beyond words无法用语言表达;in a word简言之;without a word 二话没说; at a word反应迅速地,立即。

18. A 从语法结构上分析,conclusion之后为同位语从句,that引导同位语从句时,不作成分但不能省略。

19. D 这是一个“the +比较级,the +比较级”句型,句意为“工作越多,人就会越高兴、越健康”。

20. A 从句子结构上判断,此句有三个并列的谓语动词;同时注意修饰动词要用副词不能用形容词。

7

It is already home to whales, seals and polar bears, but soon the Arctic (北极) must find __1__ for some Chinese visitors.

A team of nine scientists will __2__ to the Arctic this month to mark the opening of China's __3__ Arctic scientific research station, SOA (the State Oceanic Administration (国家海洋局) has __4__.

Construction of the station finished a while __5__, but operations were held __6__ during the polar night, __7__ normally runs from late October to the end of February. __8__this period, the sun never __9__ over the Arctic. And from mid-July to the end of August, the sun never sets, a time__10__ as polar day (极昼).

With territories (版图) __11__ far up into the northern half of the globe, China __12__Arctic studies to learn __13__ about its climatic and environmental changes. Many of these, __14__ sand storms and heavy droughts, are believed to have __15__ to do with the Arctic.

Research teams __16__ the area in 1999 and 2003, but the new station will allow scientists to study the Arctic in __17__ depth.

The station is a two-storey building and __18__ a laboratory, office, reading room, bedroom and storeroom. It can hold 20 to 25 researchers.

"It will be __19__ great support to the scientists' research there," said Xia Limin, an officer in SOA.

This year the SOA also plans to upgrade (提升) two existing scientific bases in the Antarctic (南极洲). They are "Great Wall", which was set up in 1985, and "Zhongshan", __20__ five years later.

1. A. house          B. hotel             C. palace           D. room

2. A. journey         B. travel            C. trip             D. tour

3. A. first           B. second           C. third             D. fourth

4. A. told           B. spoke            C. announced            D. published

5. A. before         B. later             C. after             D. ago

6. A. forward            B. toward           C. back            D. ahead

7. A. which          B. through which      C. that             D. where

8. A. During         B. While            C. When            D. As

9. A. raises          B. rises             C. lifts             D. carries

10. A. knows            B. to know          C. known           D. knowing

11. A. spreading      B. spreads           C. to spread         D. spread

12. A. works out      B. picks out         C. keeps out         D. carries out

13. A. less          B. more            C. few             D. much

14. A. for example     B. such as           C. for instance       D. such that

15. A. something      B. anything          C. everything            D. nothing

16. A. showed        B. went            C. visited           D. got

17. A. great          B. greeting          C. greater           D. greatest

18. A. includes       B. contains          C. including         D. containing

19. A. to            B. for              C. at               D. of

20. A. establishing     B. to establish        C. established        D. establish

1. D 此句中指出的是:中国人该找到的空间。显然用room, 而不是其它实物体名词。

2. B  journey和trip只作名词,travel和tour既可作名词,又可作动词; travel正式的通常概念上的旅行,最后一定要返回出发地;tour侧重到多处观光,强调路线曲折。

3. A 根据句意,中国人是首次登北极,故用first。

4. C 选项A、 B和D不合句意;announce多强调宣布公众所关心的社会问题。

5. D 短语a while ago方才, 刚才。

6. C hold back阻止, 抑制; 其它搭配均不合句意。

7. A which引导非限制性定语从句,关系代词which在从句中作主语。

8. A 根据句意,此处该用介词during。其它为连词,不合句意。

9. B  作几个常用词的用法比较:rise(太阳、水、气等的)升起;raise(人为的)升起;lift举起;carry携带。

10. C 众所周知的时刻,known as polar day作定语,修饰a time。

11. A 版图与扩展之间存有主谓关系,故用spreading。

12. D  work out设计出, 做出;pick out 挑选; keep out 使在外; carry out贯彻, 执行。本句句意为:中国在实施着许多研究,目的是想了解更多的北方气候和环境的变化。故选D。

13. B 根据第12题句意,可知。

14. B such as表示列举, for example = for instance举例说明,such that如此。

15. A have something to do with 与......有关。

16. C 选项A、D不合句意;B为不及物动词;故选C。

17. C  in greater depth意为在更深层处,greater强调与此之前的含蓄比较。

18. A include强调包含有,而contain表示内容,不用进行时,including为介词。

19. D  of与抽象名词连用相当于该名词的形容词,即of great support = very supportable。

20. C  为which was established的省略形式。

8

My Forever Valentine 我永远的“情人”

题材:哲理小品 难度:**** 词数:284标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

Valentine’s Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly (天真的) thought  1  him as my “Valentine man”.

My first recollection of the  2  he could bring to Valentine’s Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a gift-wrapped package at my chair. The card was  3  “Love, Dad” and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to  4  my birthstone, a ruby (红宝石). There is  5  difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember  6  that ring with pride that all the cards in the world  7  not surpass (超越).

 8   I grew older, the gifts gave  9  to heart-shaped boxes filled with my  10__  chocolate and always included a  11  card signed “Love, Dad”. In those years my thank-you became  12  of a perfunctory (敷衍) response. The cards seemed less  13 , and I took for granted that the Valentine would  14  be there. I had  15  my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “significant others” and “Love Dad” just didn’t seem quite  16 .

His final card remains on my desk today. It’s a  17  of how special fathers can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a  18_     of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.

Those things never  19 , nor does the memory of a man who never  20  being my Valentine.

1. A. of            B. about           C. up             D. over

2. A. memory       B. magic           C. puzzle          D. presents

3. A. read          B. written          C. shown          D. signed

4. A. recover        B. resemble         C. represent        D. replace

5. A. much         B. little            C. great           D. less

6. A. having         B. owning          C. wearing         D. watching

7. A. could         B. did             C. must           D. should

8. A. Because       B. Since           C. When           D. As

9. A. room         B. way            C. honour          D. seat

10. A. favorite       B. lovely           C. dear            D. precious

11. A. usual         B. common         C. strange          D. special

12. A. less          B. little            C. more           D. much

13. A. important      B. beautiful         C. familiar          D. standard

14. A. surely        B. always          C. regularly         D. often

15. A. let           B. kept            C. placed          D. remembered

16. A. suitable       B. enough          C. effective         D. sacred

17. A. signal        B. certificate        C. consequence      D. reminder

18. A. tradition       B. hobby           C. habit           D. custom

19. A. lose          B. die             C. miss            D. appear

20. A. thought       B. wanted          C. tried            D. stopped

提到情人节,人们可能马上联想到鲜花、巧克力以及年轻的恋人们。情人其实是一个古老而广泛的概念,包括所有我们深爱的人以及深爱着我们的人,比如我们的父母。

1. A think of … as …是固定短语,意为“把……视为/看作……”。

2. B 该句大意为“我对情人节的记忆最早是从我六岁那年开始的。”

3. D 卡片上有父亲的签名。该选项从下文也可得到提示。

4. C 戒指上红玻璃象征/代表着我的诞生石——红宝石。

5. B  对一个六岁的孩子而言,红玻璃和红宝石没有什么不同。 

6. C 表示佩戴首饰只能用wear。

7. A 世界上所有的卡片都不能超过它。

8. D as在此处引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。

9. B give way to是固定短语,意为“为……所代替”。

10. A  该题可采用排除法,修饰巧克力不能用“可爱的;亲爱的;宝贵的”但可以用“最喜爱的”。 

11. D 父亲的卡片是特殊的。

12. C 该句句意为“而我的感谢越来越成为一种敷衍的回应。”从上下文可知,此处是与以前相对比。

13. A 这些卡片看起来已经不是那么重要。

14. B 我想当然地认为情人节年年都有。

15. C 我把梦想和希望放在收到那些来自“重要的其他人”的卡片和礼物上。

16. B 来自父亲的贺卡似乎远远不能够(满足女儿的需要)。

17. D 父亲送我的最后一张卡片在提醒着我:父亲对子女的爱是多么特别又是多么重要。

18. A 父亲表达的是一种传统的爱。

19. B 该句句意为“这些事情永远不会消逝,就如同我对一位男子的记忆,他永远是我的情人。”这句话表达了女儿对父亲永远的怀念。

20. D 根据该句句意,stop doing sth.符合语境。

9

Stand Beside You Forever永远站在你身后

题材:感人故事 难度:**** 词数:272标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane made her way carefully up the steps. She  1   the driver and, using her hands to feel the  2   of the seats, walked down and found the  3   which the driver had told her was empty. Then she settled in.

It had been a year since Susan, 34,  4   a medical misdiagnosis (误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of  5  . Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. He  6   her how to rely on her other  7  , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and  8   to adapt herself to the new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could  9   for her, and save her a seat.

 10  , Susan decided that she was ready to try the  11   on her own. Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their  12   ways.

On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was  13   the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I  14   envy you.” Susan had no  15  what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you  16  ?”

The driver answered, “You know, every morning for the  17   week, a fine-looking gentleman  18   a military uniform has been standing across the corner  19   you as you get off the bus. He  20   you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building. You are one lucky lady.”      

Tears of gratitude poured down Susan’s cheeks.   

1. A. thanked          B. asked             C. discovered         D. paid

2. A. location          B. shape             C. size               D. cost

3. A. ticket            B. bus               C. seat              D. bag

4. A. according to       B. instead of          C. thanks to           D. due to

5. A. anger            B. darkness           C. happiness          D. light

6. A. asked           B. encouraged         C. taught             D. praised

7. A. feelings          B. sights             C. senses             D. abilities

8. A. how             B. when             C. where             D. who

9. A. make out         B. watch out          C. find out           D. work out

10. A. Finally          B. Luckily            C. However           D. Besides

11. A. visit            B. trip               C. bus              D. work

12. A. opposite         B. separate            C. difficult            D. usual

13. A. getting on        B. getting in           C. getting off          D. getting up

14. A. must           B. may              C. will              D. do

15. A. idea            B. opinion            C. way              D. thought

16. A. want           B. mean              C. say               D. suggest

17. A. next            B. old               C. past              D. following

18. A. by             B. on                C. with              D. in

19. A. searching        B. watching           C. calling            D. noticing

20. A. looks out        B. takes up           C. believes in          D. makes sure

Susan是不幸的,由于误诊,年纪轻轻成了盲人;Susan是幸运的,深爱她的丈夫一直在背后静静注视着她。爱人之间其实不需要太多的花言巧语,于无声处默默的关怀更让人感受到爱情的伟大。

1. D 根据生活常识,乘客一上车应该先付钱。

2. A 因为她是个盲人,所以只能用手去摸索座位的位置。

3. C 根据上下文可知,此处指的是座位。 

4. D 由于误诊,Susan成了盲人。due to由于,因为。

5. B Susan被投进了一个黑暗的世界,这是一种委婉的表达,意即她什么也看不见了。 

6. C Susan的丈夫教会她如何依靠其他感官的功能。

7. C 由下文的specifically her hearing可知,此处指的是其他感觉器官。

8. A 根据句意“如何适应新的环境”可知,应用表示方式的状语how。

9. B 她的丈夫帮助她和公交车司机友好相处,司机可以留意Susan的安全。watch out for意为“密切注意,留神”。

10. A 从下一句… she said good-bye and for the first time…可知,该句大意为“最后,她决定自己出门坐车”。 

11. B 此处用trip,指的是Susan自己出门乘车上班的行走的路程。

12. B Susan和丈夫各走各的路,也就是说Susan这次没有让丈夫护送自己。

13. C 从下一段内容可知,此处指的是当Susan下车时。

14. D 该句句意为“我真的很羡慕你。”do在此处是加强语气的助动词,意为“确实,的确,真的”。

15. A Susan不知道司机在说什么。have no idea意为“不知道”,后面接同位语从句。

16. B 该句句意为“你什么意思?”

17. C for the past week意为“在过去的这一周中”。

18. D 介词in与表示衣服的名词连用,表示“穿着”。

19. B 表示长时间的注视应该用watch,从下一句也可以得到提示。

20. D make sure确保;look out向外看;take up占据;believe in信任。 

10

The Colors of Friendship友谊的颜色

题材:哲理小品 难度:***** 词数:335标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:______ 正确数:______

Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___1__.”

Blue interrupted, “You only think about the __2__, but consider the sky and the sea. __3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be __4__.”

Yellow chuckled (笑道), “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __5__ into the world.”

Orange started next to blow her trumpet, “I am the color of health and strength. I may be __6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __8__ to any of you.”

Red could stand it __9__ and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.”

Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝) …

The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __12__. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.

In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting __14__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __15__. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me.”

Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.

1. A. stay           B. leave          C. go out           D. die

2. A. earth          B. moon              C. star              D. sun

3. A. That is         B. I am             C. It is              D. This is

4. A. anything        B. nothing           C. something       D. everything

5. A. warmth            B. sadness          C. depression        D. anxiety

6. A. usual          B. normal           C. common        D. scarce

7. A. at midnight      B. at noon or at night   C. at sunrise or sunset  D. during the day

8. A. gift            B. honor            C. thought          D. respect

9. A. for more        B. any more         C. very much           D. no longer

10. A. turn to            B. fight for          C. struggle with       D. bend over

11. A. superiority      B. disadvantages       C. inferiority         D. weakness

12. A. gently        B. quietly           C. violently          D. peacefully

13. A. with care      B. in fear           C. by chance        D. on purpose

14. A. among           B. by               C. for              D. against

15. A. others        B. themselves         C. the other          D. the rest

16. A. equal and simple B. ordinary and similar  C. more or less      D. unique and different

17. A. each other      B. me              C. one another        D. them

18. A. combined       B. separated         C. united            D. divided

19. A. cleans        B. washes           C. brightens          D. dampens

20. A. appreciate      B. quarrel with        C. ignore           D. praise

这是一篇富有哲理的文章。绿色象征生命,红色象征热情,黄色象征着温暖和快乐……。颜色之间也要一争高下,比比谁更重要。斑斓世界,五颜六色,一个也不能少。看那雨后的彩虹,也许你会因此而相信:唯有手拉手、肩并肩,才能创造出美丽和希望。

1. D  由上文I am the sign of life and hope可知“没有我,其它的动物就会死亡。”

2. A  由下文的“天空和海洋”,结合上文的“草、树、叶”可知,此处指“陆地”。

3. C  此处是一个强调句型:It be +被强调部分+that从句。

4. B  此处与第一段的最后一句有异曲同工的作用,意为“没有我,你们全都没有”。

5. A  此选项应与前面的laughter, fun一样表示积极向上的词,而sadness,depression,anxiety都表示“消极”的意义。

6. D  桔黄色在平时不多见,结合下文只有在太阳升起或落下时出现,因此用scarce表示“稀少,不常见”。

7. C  由常识可知,只有在太阳升起或落下时天空才出现桔黄色。

8. C  由上文“我的美丽如此迷人”推断下文“当我出现时,没有人会想起你们的”。give thought to想起,注意。

9. D  由下文shouted out可知,红色再也忍不住了,no longer表示“不再”。

10. B  由上文bravery可知,此处意为“我愿意为真理而战”。fight for为……而战。

11. A  由上文各种颜色的讲话内容及此句中的boasting可知,它们都在吹嘘自己的优越。

12. C  由谓语动词pour down可知,副词用violently来表示“猛烈、激烈”。

13. B  由谓语crouched down及下文“互相缩成一团”可知:它们处于“恐惧之中”。

14. A  三者或三者以上相互之间应用介词among。

15. D  句中的动词dominate意为“支配”,根据上文的内容,他们极力说自己的优点,想超出对方,因此用the rest表示除自己之外的所有其它颜色。

16. D  由for a special purpose可知,各种颜色都有自己的特殊用途,它们各自的特点是其它颜色没有的,因此用unique and different来表示“独特的和与众不同的”。

17. C  此处表示三者以上的“互相,彼此”,要用one another。

18. C  由下文joined hands可知,颜色们联合起来,团结在一起。

19. B  此处是拟人化的表达,wash有“冲洗”之意。此处意为“每当一场大雨之后”。

20. A  它们团结在一起形成了美丽的彩虹,所以颜色们都记住要彼此欣赏