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学科：英语 |
| 教学内容：高中英语复习质量检测题(Ⅱ) |
第一卷
【同步达纲练习】
第一部分：(1--20)听力略
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.-May I take your order now?
-______
-OK, I'll come back in a few minutes.
A. No, we need more time. B. Could you bring us the bill?
C. Yes, here it is. Thank you. D. Sure, we'd love to.
22. – How do you like ____ here so far, Mr. Cox?
- Well, I've really enjoyed meeting many nice people here and everything here is quite different.
A. it B. them
C. that D. this
23. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to __________ yourself, usually to as much as you want.
A. bring B. serve C. help D. supply
24.Unfortunately. when I dropped in. Professor Li ____, so we only had time for a few words.
A. just left B. has just left C. was just leaving D. had just left
25.For weeks the street hasn't been cleaned by the cleaner, ___________ makes it very dirty.
A. who B. which C. that D. this
26.Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market. that they____.
A. were having B. had had C. were to have D. had
27.I have no idea _________ she gets on well with her classmates.
A. when B. how C. that D. which
28. -_______ did you sleep last night?
- I sat up reading too late to fall asleep.
A. How long B. When C. How soon D. How
29.-Did the door-keeper let you in?
-No. _________ I tried to tell him I was your relative, he just didn't believe me.
A. Even if B. However C. No matter D. Whether
30.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___ by Robert Bunsen.
A. to be invented B. having been invented
C. invented D. to have been invented
31.-I'm told that John had another car accident this morning.
-I believe not. He ______ so careless.
A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been
C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been
32.Let us suppose that you are in ________ position of ___ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
33.You will never _______ all your homework tonight if you don't fix your attention on it.
A. get on with B. get back C. get in D. get through
34.-Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour _______ you were late again?
-Well, I'm afraid so.
A. when B. why C. that D. which
35.-What are you going to do next?
-To write a science story about outer space ____ by Science and Technology Press.
A. published B. being published
C. to be published D. publishing
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Nancy Lublin got $5,000 from her great-grandfather, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans(借款). 36, the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about the clothing 37 faced by most of today's low-income women: "If she goes for a job interview 38 dressed, she won't get the job," Lublin says. "But without a job, she can't 39 proper clothing."
A few weeks later, Lublin 40 Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers (志愿者). She asked women to give away 41 business clothes that were 42 in good condition. She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer lit. At first Lublin43 the clothes in her one-bedroom apartment, but finally she found 44 in Greenwich Village church basement, which now 45 as the organization's main office.
Today, when women arrive at the office for help with job-hunting, they 46 a dress, shoes, a bag, stockings and jewelry, and self-confidence as well. Some are trying to enter the work 47 after being on welfare (福利) for years.
48 Dress for Success fitted its first person who got help a year ago, more than 1,000 women have received dresses and many have won 49 . Yarit Polanco was recently 50 as a law-firm office manager. "Thanks to Dress for Success, I made a good impression(印象) and was accepted," she says.
Donations(捐赠) are now 51 in, including jewelry and 6,000 pairs of trousers and $40,000 worth of handbags. Broadcast journalists have given suits. And Lublin is opening Dress for Success 52 in other cities. "Many women have clothes 53 around that they'll never wear again," says a volunteer. "Nancy's 54 is simple and practical and the 55 has proved so important to those women who are in great need of it."
36. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Fortunately D. Meanwhile
37. A. condition B. direction C. design D. plan
38. A. poorly B. well C. better D. worse
39. A. make B. find C. wear D. afford
40. A. reached B. called C. founded D. visited
4l. A. used B. needed C. new D. torn
42. A. yet B. already C. almost D. still
43. A. hid B. stored C. discovered D. hanged
44. A. space B. employers C. work D. office
45. A. regards B. serves C. looks D. lies
46. A. buy B. sell C. receive D. watch
47. A. office B. victory C. wealth D. force
48. A. When B. Once C. Although D. Since
49. A jobs B. shoes C. business D. prizes
50. A. fired B. hired C. interviewed D. considered
51. A. giving B. pouring C. showing D. sending
52. A. schools B. trades C. races D. branches
53. A. lying B. appearing C. collecting D. coming
54. A. promise B. belief C. idea D. opinion
55. A. help B. work C. shop D. money
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
It is natural for young people to blame their parents for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained(抱怨), more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they always want to control them, that they do not trust them to deal with problems, and that they have no sense of humour, at least in parent-child relationships.
Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes, hairstyles, and music. Actually this is not what they really intend to do. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or clothes or hairstyles make their parents angry, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are better, at least in a small way, anti that. they are leader, in style and taste.
Sometimes you do not obey orders, and are proud because you do not want your parents to say yes to what you do. If they do, it looks as if you are unfaithful to your own age group. But in that case, you will probably think that you are the underdog: you can't win but at least you can keep your honour. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parent's control. If you plan to control your life, co-operation can be part of that plan. You can persuade others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. Get them to feel your sense of responsibility(责任) and initiative(进取心) so that they will allow you to do what you want to do.
56.The first paragraph is mainly about______.
A. children's complaints about their parents
B. misunderstandings between children and their parents
C. the control of the parents over their children
D. children's ability io deal with problems
57.The underlined word "irritate" in this passage is closest in meaning to "______".
A. to make someone excited B. to make someone angry
C. to please someone D. to comfort someone
58.Children choose to have certain strange clothes and hairstyles because they _____.
A. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own
B. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and taste
C. have no other way to enjoy themselves better
D. want to make their parents angry
59.Children do not want their parents to say yes to whatever they do because they _____.
A. have already been accepted into the adult world
B. feel that they are better in a small way than the adults
C. are not likely to win over the adults
D. have a desire to be independent
B
Weather Report
(8:00 a. m. December 17-8:00 a. m. December 18)
Influenced(影响)by a cold front northern Xinjiang, the eastern Qing-hai-Tibet Plateau, and the northern and eastern parts of Heilongjiang are expected to experience light snow today. Drizzle(小雨) is forecast for most areas of Sichuan and western coastal areas of South China. Northerly winds of force 4-6 are expected to affect western and southwestern Inner Mongolia, and most parts of Northeast China while northerly winds of force 5-7 will sweep across the Bohai Sea, the northern pans of the Yellow Sea, East China Sea, the Taiwan Straits, and the central and northern parts of the South China Sea.
Weather forecast for major Chinese cities
| City | Max(℃) | Min(℃) | Weather | City | Max(℃) | Min(℃) | Weather |
| Beijing | 10 | -2 | clear | Guangzhou | 23 | 15 | cloudy |
| Changchun | 0 | -6 | clear | Guilin | 19 | 4 | clear |
| Changsha | 19 | 5 | clear | Haikou | 19 | 14 | overcast |
| Chengdu | 9 | 4 | drizzle | Hangzhou | 18 | 5 | clear |
| Chongqing | 10 | 5 | overcast | Harbin | -3 | -8 | clear |
| Dalian | 12 | 3 | clear | Hong Kong | 21 | 16 | cloudy |
| Fuzhou | 18 | 12 | cloudy | Jinan | 14 | 3 | clear |
60.According to the weather report, we know it doesn't rain in many areas except _____.
A. Xinjiang B. Qinghai-Tibet C. Heilongjiang D. Chengdu
61.From December 17 to December 18, if you go to ____, you may be caught in the snow.
A. Northern Xinjiang and Tibet B. Sichuan and South China
C. Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang D. Qinghai and Sichuan
62. On December 17, the East China Sea will be swept by ____.
A. a cold front B. light snow
C. northerly winds of force 4-6 D. northerly winds of force 5-7
63.The temperature in Harbin Min(℃) is ____ lower than that in Guang zhou Min(℃).
A. 23 B. 31 C. 26 D. 7
C
Beijing was chosen as the host city for the 2008 Summer Olympic Games at the 112th conference of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in Moscow on July 13.
Beijing beat out four other candidate cities- Toronto, Paris, Osaka and Istanbul-with 56 votes from the IOC members in the second voting round, bringing the first ever Olympic Games to China. It is believed that the steady and quick development in China, a broad Olympic vision (理念) and the country's extraordinary sports achievements, which saw Chinese athletes take 28 gold medals in the 2000 Sydney Games, helped the city together to win the hearts of the IOC members.
The success is undoubtedly a great compensation(补偿) for the city, which narrowly lost to Sydney in 1993 for the 2000 Olympic Games, although many considered Beijing a top favorite at that time. This historic victory not only threw the nation into great joy and weeks-long celebrations but also brings a huge challenge(挑战) to the city's ability to host such a grand sports meeting.
64.The passage centers round the event that _________.
A. Beijing is trying to host the 2008 Summer Olympic Games
B. Chinese athletes won 28 gold medals in the 2000 Sydney Games
C. Beijing has succeeded in its bid(申办) for the 2008 Summer Olympic Games
D. Beijing will hold the next Olympic Games
65.Which of the following did not help Beijing win its bid for the 2008 Summer Olympic Games?
A. China has been developing steadily and quickly.
B. China has a broad Olympic vision.
C. China has made extraordinary sports achievements.
D. China was considered a top favorite even in 1993.
66.Aceording to the passage, which of the following is not true?
A. Five cities, besides Beijing. bid for the 2008 Summer Olympics.
B. Beijing was chosen as the host city in the second voting round.
C. Beijing has won more votes than any other competing cities.
D. It's no easy task for Beijing to host such a grand sports meeting.
D
When nature is left alone, a balance is reached among the animals and plants living in one area. But when man starts his work in nature the balance is likely to be destroyed. He grows a crop and takes it away to eat; then there are no dead leaves to fall on the ground, holding water while it sinks into the surface, or decaying(腐烂) and adding humus(腐殖质) to the soil. Unless a farmer acts with knowledge and skill, he is therefore most likely to make the land poorer. To take the place of the useful matter in the crops that he removes, he uses some kind of fertiliser(肥料). Chemical fertilisers are very helpful, but the waste products of animals and decaying remains of plants should also be put on the land. In some places it is a habit to burn waste material lying about, but such burning destroys the useful matter in the dead plants. Although the ashes that are left are valuable when put on the land, a better practice is to bury the waste so that it decays and increases the humus in the soil.
In the past when the world population was much lower than it is now, a man had little difficulty in ordinary times in growing the food that was needed. When a field had been used some years and had become tired, the farmer could move to another place. The tired land then slowly recovered.
Gradually grasses and other plants would appear on it and its productive power would slowly return to normal through their decay. But nature, left alone, would take a long time to bring back the land to its former state; the length of time required would depend on local conditions, but it might well be ten years.
It is a bad practice to grow the same crop in a field year after year. If the crop is changed, the land will suffer less because it is treated and used in a different way. Different plants have different effects on the soil. Therefore a change of crop will do less harm than the growing of the same crop year after year and a regular change to grass will do good to the soil. Much will therefore be gained if different crops are grown one after another, a method known as the rotation(轮作) of crops.
67.The land will become poorer _______.
A. if dead leaves decay in the soil by themselves
B. if the humus is increased after the harvest
C. if all the dead leaves are cleared away
D. if waste plant material lying about is buried
68.A modern farmer can hardly move to another place as he did before because ________.
A. the productive power of a new field is not higher than that of an old one
B. it takes a farmer more than ten years to start farming it, a new field
C. there are few free fields left for him to do farming
D. there will be too many grasses ma new field to grow crops
69.We can learn from the passage that the tired land has gradually recovered __________.
A. when grasses and other plants appear again
B. when the treatment is given by nature alone
C. after nature has been left alone for ten years
D. after new grasses and other plants have decayed again
70.It is most likely that the writer will go on to ____ in the paragraph following the above passage.
A. introduce other methods of planting crops
B. deal with how to stop land getting tired
C. further explain what the rotation of crops is
D. start another topic of how to make use of land
第二卷
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A newspaper is a medium(媒介) that tell the news of the day 71. _________
and the other things. There are good newspapers and worse 72. _________
newpapers. You can know more and more interested 73. _________
in it even if you read a good newspaper each day. 74. _________
A good newspaper should have well-train and 75. _________
reliable people worked for it. One of the important people 76. _________
in the newspaper staff(工作人员) is the reporter. It's the 77. _________
reporter job to be sure that the fads me checked 78. _________
after they are printed. A newspaper may also give some 79. _________
comments. on the news, that can help you work out how 80. _________
the news may affect you.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
下面四幅图描述了妇女节那天王林家的情况。请根据这些图画用英语写一个完整的故事。
注意：1.故事要包括所有图画的内容，可以适当增加细节，使其连贯；2.用第三人称写；3.词数100左右。
参考答案：
【同步达纲练习】
(二)1~20 (略) 21~25 AACCB 26~30 CCDBD 31~35 CCDCC 36~40 BAADC 41~45 ADBAB 46~50 CDDAB 51~55 BDACA 56~60 ABADD 61~65 ADACD 66~70 ACCDC
7l.tell-tells 72.worse-bad 73.第二个more前加be 74. 去年even 75. well-train-well-trained 76. worked-working或work 77.√ 78.reporter-reponer's 79. after-before 80.that-which
One possible version:
On March 8th, Wang Lin wanted to do something to celebrate Women's Day. He asked his father to help him. First they did some housework, which was always done by his mother. Wang Lin cleaned the house completely and his father washed all the clothes. Then they made a good meal, cooking fish, pork, chicken and some other delicious dishes. Having laid the table and set a vase on it, Wang Lin. together with his father, hid himself behind the door, waiting for his mother excitedly. They wanted to give her a surprise. Indeed, when his mother came back and saw all of this, she felt very curious and happy. They spent a very pleasant evening together.