高三英语试题1
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
21. –What did you say to me?
-Nothing, I to myself.
A. just talked B. was just saying C. have just talked D. was just talking
22. You can fly to London this evening you don’t mind changing planes in Paris,
you have to stay two hours.
A. unless, where B. when, there C. if, where D. since, there
23. –When shall we have a get-together?
- .
A. Up to you B. By you C. For you D. A long with you
24. I can’t thank you much for your kindness because without your help I can’t
in the exam.
A. too, have succeeded B. so, succeed
C. that, have succeeded D. so, be succeeding
25. –Does he work hard at his lessons?
-Yes, he no efforts, I dare say.
A. spends B. shares C. spares D. wastes
26. During Yang Pei’s stay in London, Mr. Smith suggested when she a fever she go to doctor at once.
A. has B. had C. would have D. should have
26. Durning Yang Pei’s stay in London, Mr. Smith suggested when she a fever she go to the doctor at once.
A. has B. had C. would have D. should have
27. –Do you go fishing in your spare time?
-Yes, . Fishing is not my favourite sport.
A. time and again B. sooner or later C. more or less D. once in a while
28. If you can make what is learned, , you will certainly make progress.
A. yours B. your C. you D. yourself
29. Last week our English teacher set so difficult an examination problem none of us worked out.
A. which B. that C. so that D. as
30. –Didn’t you enjoy the supper at the McDonald’s?
-Yes, I hadn’t had before.
A. the good meal B. a better one
C. the worst supper D. a wonderful supper
31. Nowadays people couldn’t trade their jobs anything because of their interest.
A. of that kind, for B. with this kind, for
C. of this kind, with D. of a wind, with
32. –Jenny looks hot and shy.
-So you if you had a high fever.
A. will B. would C. do D. did
33. –Tom, I can’t find your mobile phone.
-Why? It was there just now. somewhere on my way home?
A. Steal B. Stealing C. Stolen D. Being stolen
34. A great fire in our town last night, many people became homeless.
A. broken out B. was broken out C. broke out D. breaking out
35. –I think he enjoys his stay in the new school.
- . He said he’s made to do a lot of homework every day.
A. Not any longer B. Not any more
C. Not at all D. Not a little
第二节:完型填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Winter weather comes with its extreme cold and low supply of food. Most animals either sleep through it 36 migrate(迁徙). The need to migrate is very 37 in some birds. Each year the tern(海燕)can lay eggs only during a 38 time period. Those two months the tern lives in the 39 near the North Pole. In the ten months between this and next, it flies
40 from the North Pole to the North Pole to the South Pole, and then back 41 again. That is a route of about 22,000 miles. To do this, the tern has to fly about 75 miles every day for 42 .
How do birds know when to migrate? How do they 43 on such long trips? Why do they migrate or come back from those warm comfortable places?
Some birds find their way 44 the position of the sun in the sky. But most birds migrate 45 . obviously they fly by the star just 46 pilots of ships do.
What makes a bird migrate? Studies in New York show that it is the birds’ biological time clock 47 does it. A bird specialist kept some birds in a planetarium(天文馆). He was surprised to find that they didn’t pay any attention to the stars in the ceiling
48 migration time came. But then he gradually 49 them periods of false daylight, 50 the days shorter and shorter, as they are in 51 . within a few weeks the birds
52 to fly south. But he also found that the birds fly by the North Star once they get the need to migrate. 53 , when the North Star was setting from the false 54 , the birds became completely confused(迷惑) and flew 55 .
36.A. and B. nor C. or D. either
37.A. strong B. weak C. important D. valuable
38.A. two-months B. two month C. two-month’s D. two-months’
39.A. place B. country C. area D. town
40.A. all the way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way
41.A. west B. east C. northwest D. north
42.A. nearly a year B. a few months C. two months D. half a year
43.A. cover the long distance B. lay their eggs
C. find their way D. leave their homes
44.A. through B. by C. on D. without
45.A. at noon B. by day C. at midnight D. all night
46.A. like B. what C. as D. how
47.A. which B. that C. so D. itself
48.A. when B. after C. before D. if
49.A. put B. sent C. caused D. gave
50.A. doing B. making C. calling D. finding
51.A. winter B. spring C. fall D. summer
52.A. didn’t want B. were able C. tried their best D. enabled
53.A. In all B. In time C. In sight D. In surprise
54.A. daylight B. daytime C. night D. sky
55.A. in all different directions B. in the same ways
C. higher and higher D. faster and faster
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下面短文，从生题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
“Loading The Camel” is a popular game played in the desert of the Indian province of Rajasthan. How is it played? Well, the camel is loaded with men to see how many it can carry. First, the owner gives an order, and the camel crouches(蹲伏) on the ground, then six men climb on to its back. When they are comfortably seated, the camel gets up and walks round the ring. Then it crouches again and more men climb on to its back. It waits for its owner to give the “stand” signal. Then it rises-first on its hind legs and then on its front legs. While it is getting up, it sways from side to side because of its heavy load. The men have to hold on tight, or they will fall off. Some of them tighten their legs against the sides of the camel and seize each other to keep their balance. Once again the camel walks around. In this manner the game goes on. Every time the camel stops, more men climb on to its back. If they hold each other tightly, four or five men can sit astride the camel’s hump(驼峰). Two more can sit on its neck. After that each new man tries to climb on to it between the other men already on the camel. Often a later comer has to hold on to another man’s waist and hang down the camel’s side. The record “load” a camel can carry is fourteen men! How does the game end? This happens when the riders lose their balance and fall. Or sometimes a camel may decide to shake off his heavy load. This always makes the crowd laugh and often the naughty camel gets some good-natured pats on the back, too.
56. “Loading The Camel” is game to see .
A. how many a new camel can carry B. how strong a camel is
C. if a camel can understand orders D. who will fall off the camel first
57. In order to keep their balance the men have to .
A. find a good place for themselves B. pay attention to the signal
C. hang down the camel’s side D. keep a firm hold of the camel and each other
58. During the course of the game the camel .
A. should stop to have a rest once or twice
B. tries its best to obey the owner
C. often shakes off its load
D. sways from side to side all the time
59. To sit “astride” the camel’s hump
B
John Russell, 83, got on a Chicago bus and saw a sign, saying that senior citizens could ride for half fare. When he dropped his three quarters in the box, the driver demanded identification(身份). John took out an ID card. “You need a special CTA card,” said the driver. John did not have the Chicago Transit Authority card because he lives in New York and was in Chicago visiting his two sons.
“Put in another three quarters,” said the driver, “or get off the bus.”
One advantage of old age is being stubborn(固执). John said, “Give me back my quarters, and I’ll get off.”
“I can’t-it’s in the box. If you don’t get off, I’ll call the police,” said he, which he did. Two police cars pulled up.
“You’ve come here for me,” said John Russell. Then he and the driver told their stories.
“That’s what you called me for?” one policeman asked the driver. Another policeman then said to John, “I’ll give you three quarters.”
John shook his head, “Why should you give me the quarters? He has to give me my quarters.”
“Where are you going?” asked the policemen.
“Downtown to have lunch with friends,” John said.
“Come on,” the policemen said. “We’ll get you your card.” So they took him downtown to the CTA office. But the people there wouldn’t give him a CTA card-he needed a picture.
“What about his quarters?” one policeman asked. The officials discussed, and the decision was made to give John’s quarters back.
When John got downstairs, the policemen asked where he was going.
“To see my friends,” John said.
“How are you going to get there?”
“On the bus. And all I’m going to pay is 75 cents.”
“Good luck,” the policemen said.
John got on a bus, dropped three quarters in the box, and said, “I’m a senior citizen……” The driver looked at John and nodded. He didn’t know how lucky he was to be a sensible man.
60. With a Chicago Transit Authority card .
A. men of authority can ride on a bus for half fare
B. senior citizens can pay only half fare for a bus ride
C. men of authority can ride on a bus paying only three quarters
D. senior citizens can pay only three quarters for a bus ride
61. John Russell needs a special CTA card most probably because .
A. he is not a citizen of Chicago
B. he is not a senior citizen
C. he is only visiting his two sons
D. he has lost his ID card
62. The decision made by the CTA office was .
A. to give John a CTA card then and there
B. to refuse to give John’s quarters back
C. to return the three quarters to John
D. to declare that John was wrong
63. The second driver let John ride on his bus because .
A. now John produced his CTA card
B. he knew John was a very difficult man
C. he was kind enough to help the aged
D. the policemen were with John
64. The suitable title for the passage above is .
A. Giving No Quarters
B. A Senior Citizen
C. A Sensible Driver
D. Giving No More Quarters
C
Malaysia is interested in being NO.1 in Asia and maybe even the world as this Southeast Asian nation attempts to put itself on the world map.
Leading the No.1 drive is a special record holder: 74-year-old Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, Asia’s longest-serving ruler. In his 18 years as leader, Mahathir has turned the capital into a showroom of NO.1 records. His favorite phrase-“Malaysia Can Do It!”-has become national popular words. It’s intended to push the Malaysians along the path to self-improvement.
And to keep all the records, the “Malaysia Book of Records” is kept up to date.
There’s the largest collection of camel statues(200), the most frequent best man(男傧相)(1069)weddings, the first blind lawyer(he reads papers in Braille[盲文]), and a 10-year-old girl who is the youngest person to pull a truck with seven bodybuilders on it.
The book’s second edition will include 400 new record-breakers.
Unlike its international model, the Guinness Book of World Records, Malaysia’s record book turns no one away so long as they break a record. The book offers Malaysians “a way to be nationalistic(民族主义的)”and to do “a lot of good things for the country,” says Editor Danny Ooi.
Top companies say the desire for No.1 is good for business. “We thought what better way to sell the product-wash a lot of heads and help set a record,” said Charmaine Wong, Proctor and Gamble’s brand manager for Malaysia and Singapore.
Critics(批评者)say that as competition heats up to set strange new records the country will lose face.
National shame set in this January: A team of Malaysian skydivers-who told people they would be the first Asians to parachute(跳伞)to the South Pole-returned home and admitted to the public that they had lied.
Record-making is now under careful examination.
“Everybody seems to be proposing(提名、推荐)the best, the first, the largest, the biggest, the smallest, the highest,” said Sports Minister Hishamuddin Hussein. But form now on, we will be very strict with these proposals to protect the country’s reputation(名誉).
65. From the passage we know that Malaysians now.
A. want to stand on the world map
B. want to have a longest-serving ruler.
C. want to break No.1 records as many as possible.
D. want to parachute to the South Pole.
66. What is Mahathir Mohamad’s record?
A. The first one to be a ruler in the world
B. The longest ruler in Asia now
C. The prime minister who won the most records in Asia
D. The oldest prime minister in Asia.
67. The underlined sentence Malaysia’s record book turns no one away so long as they break a record means 。
A. Malaysia wins the most records in the world
B. Malaysia’s record book refuses to include all the records
C. People’s records can be put in the book if they give the editor some money
D. Malaysia’s records book has all records in it so long as people break them
68. What is the bad effect of record-breaking movement?
A. Some people will lie in order to set a record.
B. Some people are busy in washing a lot of heads to set a record rather than working.
C. Some people will not work well because they show great interest in setting records.
D. The government will discourage people to set records.
D
It was a beautiful day at the beach-blue sky, gentle wind, calm sea. I knew these things because a man sitting five feet from me was shouting them into his mobile phone, like a play-by-play announcer(实况解说员)
“IT’S BEAUTILFUL DAY,” he shouted. “THE SKY IS BLUE, AND THERE’S A GENTLE WIND, AND THE WATER IS CALM, AND…”
Behind me, a woman, her mobile phone pressed to her ear, was walking back and forth.
“She DIDN’T,” she was saying. “No. She DIDN”T. She DID? Really? Are you SERIOUS? She did NOT. She DID? NO she…”
And so on. This woman had two children, who were playing in the sea. I found myself watching them, because the woman surely was not. A huge squid could have caught and snatched the children, and this woman would not have noticed. Or, if she had noticed, she’d have said, “Listen. I have to go, because a huge squid just…No! She didn’t! She DID? No! She…”
And next to me, the play-by-play man would have said : “…AND A HUGE SQUID JUST ATE TWO CHILDREN, AND I’M GETTING A LITTLE SUNBURUED, AND…”
It used to be that the major trouble at the beach was the fellow who brought a boom box(便携式录音机)and turned it up so loud that the bass notes caused seagulls to explode. But at least you knew where these fellows were; you never know which beachgoers have mobile phones. You’ll settle next to what appears to a sleeping sunbather, or even(you hope)a corpse, and you’ll lie happily on your towel(浴巾),and you’ll get all the way to the second sentence of your 467-page book before you fall asleep to the hypnotic surge of the surf(催人入梦的潮声),and …
BREEP! BREEP! The corpse sits up, feels urgently(急迫)for its mobile phone, and shouts, “Hello! I’m at the beach! Yes! It’s nice! Very peaceful! What? She did? No, she didn’t! She DID? No, she…”
Loud mobile-phoners never seem to get urgent calls. Just once, I’d like to hear one of them say, “Hello? Yes, this is Dr. Johnson. Oh, Dr. Smith. You’ve opened the abdominal cavity(腹腔)? Good! Now the appendix(阑尾)should be right under the …What? No, that’s the liver(肝). Don’t take THAT out, ha ha! Oh, you did? My God! OK, now listen carefully…”
69. From the passage we can know that the writer of the passage .
A. had a wonderful holiday at the beach
B. must have suffered a lot because of the terrible weather
C. is only interested in talks by doctors about operation
D. experienced an unhappy holiday at the beach
70. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer often spends his holidays at the beach
B. A huge squid ate two children while their mother was not watching
C. Some people used to play boom box while spending their holidays at the beach.
D. Some people often make loud mobile phone calls without caring for others.
71. The underlined word “corpse” in this passage has the closest meaning to .
A. a dead body B. a loud mobile phoner
C. a sound sleeper D. a sleep lover
72. We can infer form the passage that .
A. the writer is interested in mobile phone
B. the writer hates people using mobile phone
C. the writer hates to be disturbed while enjoying holidays on the beach
D. the writer seldom finishes reading a book before going to sleep
E
New York: since the first case of anthrax(炭疽病)was found in US, in the past month it has left four dead and infected(感染)more that a dozen others in US. Meanwhile, the anthrax outbreak continued to spread, it’s reported to be found in Pakistan and Germany.
Beijing: Shi Guangsheng, Chinese Minister of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, signed the agreement on China’s entry to the WTO on early morning of Nov. 12, Beijing Time. The agreement makes clear the rights and duties of China’s WTO membership. Under WTO rules, China will formally become a WTO member on December 11 this year.
Washington: Disaster relief agencies said on Tuesday they were rushing blood supplies to New York City and Washington as Americans crowded donation(捐款)centers to help and untold number of victims(受害者)of the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. The American Red Cross, which collects about half of the country’s blood supply, said it has 60,000 units at collection centers in various East Coast cities ready to ship to hospitals in New York and the Washington area.
Kabul: On Dec.9, Taliban forces handed over Kabul, bringing their hardline(强硬的)rule of the country to an end. Afghanistan’s temporary(临时的)leader Hamid Karzai called on fellow Afghans to capture terrorism suspect(恐怖分子疑犯)Osama bin Laden and Taliban leader Mohammed Omar.
73. China will probably celebrate its first anniversary(周年)of its formal entry to the WTO on .
A. Nov.12,2001 B. Dec.11,2001
C. Nov.12,2002 D. Dec.11,2002
74. According to the report, Afghans are most likely to accept .
A. Taliban government B. temporary government
C. the hardline rule D. Osama bin Laden
75. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Many blood collection centers in US will soon get their blood supplies sent to New York and Washington after the ATTACKS.
B. Because of the outbreak of anthrax, the American Red Cross collects as much blood as possible in Pakistan and Germany.
C. Once anthrax is found in an area, it is likely to bring death and serious infection to the people there.
D. After the ATTACKS, Americans were quite willing to offer their help to the victims.
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)，如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一条横线，在该行右边横线上写出改写后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Women present and ancient, at the home and 76.
abroad, wear long hair, which add to their beauty. But few 77.
people realize it affects her brains. Hair grows constantly. 78.
It takes in nourishment(营养)constantly. If it was short 79.
of nourishment, it’ll die and falls off. Body supplies hair with 80.
nourishment, they can’t be stopped even in a minute. If it takes in 81.
too many, that means the hair has already used too much 82.
nourishment that body gives it to the head. As time passes, 83.
brain is relatively short of nourishment. It leads dizziness(头昏). 84.
Therefore one’s brain will be weakened. 85.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
根据所给图画，以Xiao Wang and a Foreigner为题，写一篇短文，词数100词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
 |
Xiao Wang and A Foreigner
Xiao wang is a tricyclist. Every day, he earns money by riding his tricycle in the street
Because he had never ridden a tricycle before in his own country.
高三调研考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
1—5 BABAB 6—10 BAACA 11—15 BBCCA 16—20 ACACB
21—25 DCAAC 26—30 BDADB 31—35 ABCDC
36—40 CABCA 41—45 DACBD 46—50 CBCDB 51—55 ACBDA
56—60 ADBCB 61—65 ACCDC 66—70 BDADB 71—75 ACDBB
76. 去掉the 77. add改为adds 78. her改为their 79. was改为is
80. falls改为fall 81.they改为which 82.many必为much 83.去掉it
84.在leads后加to 85.正确
(书面表达)
评分意见：
1.本题满分为25分，按5人档次给分：第一档(很好，21至25分，)第二档(好，16至20分)，第三档(适当，11至15分)，第四档(较差，6至10分)，第五档(差，1至5分)。
2、评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3、词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
6、各档次的给分要求。请参阅《2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明》
Xiao Wang is a tricyclist. Every day, he earns money by riding his tricycle in the street. One day, when he was waiting for business, a foreigner waved to him. Not knowing English, Xiao Wang had to use the sign language. So did the foreigner. He put out two fingers but Xiao Wang put out five fingers for a ride. But to Xiao Wang surprise, the foreigner gave him three one-dollar notes. He was even more surprised when the foreigner signed o him to sit on the seat behind while he himself began to ride the tricycle. Xiao Wang was greatly puzzled why the foreigner paid him just in order to ride the tricycle. The foreigner told Xiao Wang he only wanted to enjoy himself because he had never ridden a tricycle before in his own country.