高三英语能力渗透测试卷(六)
复习高二英语7---12单元测试题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试为时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分:听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.
1. What is the man worried about?
A. Getting to Shanghai. B. Being late. C. Whether his sister arrived okay.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. That she leave New York with Mike. B. That she go to the airport after work.
C. That she ask someone else to take her.
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Sally may prefer a different gift. B. Sally already has a bike like that one.
C. Sally may get a bike for Christmas.
4. What did Lily's parents do?
A. Disapproved of her plan. B. Watered Lily's plants. C. Caught cold.
5. How much does the woman owe the shop assistant?
A. $45.00. B. $6.00. C. $39.00.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6---8题。
6. What was the man's promise?
A. To help the woman study for the exams. B. To go to the station to pick up his uncle.
C. To stay with the woman for a couple of days.
7. Why can't the man keep his promise?
A. He has a habit of breaking promise. B. He is not capable of helping the woman.
C. He is not free for a couple of days.
8. What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue?
A. She shows her understanding. B. She is a little bit angry. C. She is upset with him.
听第7段材料,回答第9---11题。
9. What are these two people doing?
A. Observing birds. B. Having a camping holiday. C. Discussing when to get up tomorrow.
10. When was the conversation probably taking place?
A. In the morning. B. At night. C. At 5:30.
11. Why does the man ask for the bread?
A. He is hungry. B. He wants to feed the birds. C. He will use it to attract the birds.
听第8段材料,回答第12---14题。
12. Who are these two speakers?
A. A customer and a shop owner. B. A tourist and a guide. C. A passenger and a driver.
13. What can the woman do?
A. She doesn't have to book if she wants to rent one tomorrow.
B. She can rent a bike just for the morning.
C. She can rent a motorbike without a driving license.
14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the conversation?
A. You can take an adult passenger on the back of the bike.
B. You can carry a child on the back of the bike.
C. You can rent two kinds of bikes there.
听第9段材料,回答第15---17题。
15. How often does the chess club meet?
A. Every week. B. Every two weeks. C.Every month
16. How often are tournaments held?
A. Every a few months. B. Twice a year. C.Every Wednesday
17. Who competes in the tournaments?
A. All the members of the chess club. B. The man speaker. C. The best member of the chess club.
听第10段材料,回答第18---20题。
18. What will the man be charged with?
A. Firing a gun. B. Robbery. C.Dangerous Driving
19. Which of the following is true according to this news?
A. The motorcyclist was injured. B. The driver was seriously hurt. C. The armed robbery failed.
20. When was the man arrested last night?
A. 8:30 pm. B. 9:30 pm. C. 10:30 pm.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳答案。
21. ---Charley Oakley, _____ NBA All-star, hasn't missed _____ game in the past three years.
---I can hardly believe it.
A.an; a B.a; the C.the; a D.an; the
22. The young man owes his success to many people, his parents ______.
A. after all B. by chance C. on purpose D. in particular
23. In general, Osama bin Laden is ______ to move frequently among his Qaida terrist camps and deep
caves in Afghanistan.
A. known B. found C. hoped D. believed
24. The Red Cross would have another thousand dollars ______ to buy medicine for the refugees.
A. by that B. on the money C. with which D. for which
25. ---Why were you not at the concert last night?
---I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonics and Miami Bucks.
A. watched B. was watching C. have been watching D. had watched
26. It was not until he was cheated for the third time that he ______ that he had been too naive.
A. has realized B. realized C. would realize D. had realized
27. The new manager is intelligent and hard-working, and ______, he is very charming.
A. moreover B. therefore C. however C. instead
28. ---Sorry to have hurt you.
--- ______. You didn't mean to, did you?
A. Forget it B. No problem C. All right D. Don't say so
29.The World Trade Organisation finally opened its door to China on November 10,___a 15 year-wait.
A. only to end B. to end C. ending D. and ends
30. Pakistan does not ______ the possibility of a war starting with India, but promises to do everything
it can to reduce tensions.
A. give out B. send out C. turn out D. rule out
31. ---Did all of them go to the movie?
---No. They ______ went to the Internet bar instead.
A. almost B. mostly C.most D. nearly
32. ---The weather isn't good enough for an outing, is it?
---Not in the least. We can't have ______ at this time of the year.
A. a worse day B. a nicer day C. a worst day D. so fine a day
33. ---Tom, did Mr. Alex join in your discussion?
---No, he ______, but he happened to have fallen ill.
A. would like to B. was to have C. will D. was going to join
34. ---I feel the house shaking.
---So do I. It ______ be a sign of an earthquake most probably. Let's hurry to leave here.
A. ought to B. must C. can D. might
35. ---Jack, how did it ______ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?
---I myself haven't figured it out yet.
A. come about B. occur to C. bring about D. get down
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more (36) and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed paper (37) on streets.
These printed things (38) newspapers but have hardly anything to do with (39), you can only find reading materials badly made up there-some are too strange for anyone to (40); others are frightening stories of something (41). However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such (42) reading, which (43) them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares (噩梦) and immoral (邪恶) ideas in (44). Homework was left (45); daily games were lost.
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, (46) they are, we never know, are (47) their silent money.
The sheep-skinned wolfs story seems to have been forgotten once again. Why not (48) this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers . (49), the more you want to forbid it, they more they want to have a look at it. (50) you may even find out several children, driven by the curious natures, (51) one patched paper, which has travelled from hand to hand.
It really does (52) to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The (53) teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time the young (54) need more interesting books to help them (55) those ugly papers.
36. A. teachers B. writers C.readers D. students
37. A. found B.sold C. printed D.put
38. A.depend on B.work out C. look like D.act as
39. A. it B.them C. children D. young people
40. A. understand B. think C. believe D.know
41. A. more important B. still worse C.even better D. very good
42. A. poisonous B. wonderful C. interesting D. useful
43. A.takes B.spends C. costs D.pays
44. A.use B. sight C. common D. return
45. A. undone B.unknown C. much D.less
46. A. who B.what C. whoever D. whatever
47. A. using B. making C. spending D. wasting
48. A. stop B.forbid C. separate D. leave
49. A. Happily B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Badly
50. A. Seldom B. Always C. Hardly D. Sometimes
51. A. take B.share C.get D.hold
52. A. harm B.good C. favour D. wrong
53. A. worried B. puzzled C. surprised D. disappointed
54. A. writers B. teachers C. parents D. readers
55. A. get off B.come into C. break down D. get rid of
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2 分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
I still remember---my hands and my fingernails still remember---what used to be prepared for us on our return to school from the holidays. The school yard would be covered with fallen leaves, lying around here and there in piles. In some places there were even more than just piles of them; it would be like a muddy sea of leaves.
"Get that all swept up!" the headmaster would tell us. "I want the whole place cleaned up, at once!
At once! There was enough work there, very hard work, too, to last for a week. Especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our fingers, and our nails.
"Now see that it's done properly, and be quick about it," the headmaster would say to the other pupils, "or you'll have to answer for it!"
So at an order from the older boys we would set to work. If the work was not going as quickly as the headmaster expected, the big boys, instead of giving us a helping hand, used to find it simpler to beat us with branches pulled from the trees.
In order to avoid these blows, we used to bribe our "kings" with the cakes or other good food which we used to bring for our midday meal. And if we happened to have any money on us, the money would change hands at once. If we did not do this, the blows were doubled. They would hit us so badly that even a dumb person would have realized we were being beaten not to make us work harder, but to make us obey. Thus we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.
Occasionally, one of us worn out by such cruel beating would have the courage to complain (抱怨) to the headmaster. He would, of course, be very angry, but the punishment the older boys received was always very small---nothing compared with what they haddone to us. And the fact is that however much we complained, our situation did not improve in the slightest.
56. The writer says: "My hands and my fingernails still remember!" because ______.
A. his hands and fingers bear the sense of memory B. he could never forget his headmaster
C. he suffered a lot from the hard work D. he would remember his school life forever
57. The older boys beat the younger ones extremely hard because ______.
A. they wanted to make the younger work quickly and properly
B. they were too lazy to work themselves
C. they knew this would make the younger offer bribes
D. they knew the headmaster would do no punishment to them
58. When the younger boys complain to the headmaster ______.
A. it made no difference to them B. it only made the matter worse
C. he would become very angry with them D. he gave the older punishing blows
59. Which do you think can be the best tide for this passage?
A. Hateful Older Boys B. What a Headmaster C. Wrong Use of Power D. Hard Days at School
B
Weather is the subject matter of Westerners whenever they meet. Housewives, businessmen, factory workers as well as farmers all talk about the weather. It is everyday news, whether or not conditions change. Many newspapers cany a regular front page news story besides the full reports as inside page provided by the weather service. Here are several different types of weather reports taken from the western papers:
NO. 1
New Jersey
Today: Considerably cloudy with showers likely. High: 75---79. Southwesterly winds 15 to 20 mph. precipitation probability 70 percent.
Tonight: Warm and cloudy, rain likely. Low 55---63. Southwesterly winds at 15---20mph.
NO. 2
Westehester, Roekland
Friday: Mostly fine to partly cloudy.
Saturday: Cloudy with some showers.
Sunday: Mostly fine.
Temperatures: Daytime highs will average in the upper 60's to 70's while overnight Iowa will average in the low to mid 50's throughout the period.
NO. 3
Bitter cold, high winds, sheets of ice and snow left by the winter's first major storm on highways throughout the sea.
At least six deaths were blamed on the storm.
Hundreds of schools closed throughout the Upper Midwest yesterday and thousands of travelers waited outside at roadside shelters.
Temperatures dropped well below zero early today from the Northern Plains through the Western Great Lakes under clearing skies. A 25-below-zero reading was forecast.
Nearly a foot of snow fell on northern sections of Minnesota, Winsconsin and Michigan. And hardest hit was Duluth, Minnesota and Superior, Winsconsin, where 12 inches were recorded. Winds went up to 50 miles on hour.
60. The noon temperature of_____ is nearly 70's at the weekend.
A. New Jersey B. Westehester, Roekland C. Western Great Lakes D. Duluth, Mimm
61. It seems that _____ has plenty of rain at the present season.
A. Western Great Lakes B. New Jersey C. Westehester, Roekland D. Winsconsin
62. Which of the following is most probable according to No. 3?
A. The traffic was terribly affected. B.The Five Great Lakes were covered by heavy snow.
C. The temperatures might drop to 501. D. Many schools were damaged in the snowstorm.
C
When I told my family that I was thinking of taking a cooking job, the roars of laughters were rather discouraging. No one believed that I could cook at all, as I had never had a chance to practise at home. Our cook had ruled the kitchen for thirty years and regarded the pans, stove and all the kitchen fittings as her own property (财产) .
I once stole into the kitchen when I thought she was asleep in her room to try out an omelette. Noiselessly I removed a frying pan from its hook and the eggs from their cupboard. It was the pop of the gas that woke her, I think, for I was just breaking the first egg when a pair of slippered feet moved round. the door and a shout of terror caused me to break the egg on the floor. This disaster (灾难), together with the fact that I was using her very special beloved and cared-for frying-pan, upset her so much that she locked herself in the storeroom with all the food and we had to make our Sunday dinner of bananas.
If the family weren't going to be helpful I would look for a job all by myself and not tell them about it till I had got one. I had seen an agency (代理处) in a local paper, so as soon as there was no one about to say "Where are you going?" I rushed out of the house in search of it.
I sat on the edge of a chair and could see my nose shining out of the comer of my eye. I thought perhaps it was a good thing; it might look more determined. The woman at the desk said it would be difficult to get a job without much experience. "But," she said, "I've got someone who needs a cook badly. " She wrote down a number, and my spirit went up as I took the slip of paper she held out to me, saying, "Ring up this lady. She wants a cook. You would have to start tomorrow by cooking dinner for ten people. Could you manage that?"
"Oh, yes." I said---never having cooked in my life.
63. One reason for the author's lack of practice in cooking was mat _____.
A. no one in her family would like her to practise cooking
B. everything in the kitchen belonged to the cook
C. the cook would never allow her to do any cooking
D. she was not yet born when the cook came to the house
64. When the cook heard the pop of the gas, she must have felt _____.
A. unsatisfied B. nervous C. curious D. uncomfortable
65. The family had to have bananas for dinner that Sunday because _____.
A. the cook was on strike B. they preferred bananas
C. the author cooked badly D. no one in the family had cooking ability
66. From the passage we can infer that ____
A. the author couldn't have the necessary ability to do the cooking work
B.the author had much confidence (信心') in her cooking ability
C. the author went to the agency against her family's will
D. all that was used for cooking belonged to the cook
D
There are two kinds of memory short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be recalled at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks, while information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember a list of words. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented (代表) all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students.
To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Having found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning, Henning's results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short - term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory
67. Henning made the experiment in order to find _____.
A. how to develop'students' ability to use English
B. how students learn English as a second language
C. how long information in short - term memory is kept
D. how English words are remembered by non - native - speaking students
68. The under lined word "proficiency" is true according to the passage?
A. knowledge B. attention C. skill D. degree
69. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Long-term memory can be gained only by training.
B. Henning gave a separate test on words to the subjects.
C. It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D. Information in short- term memory is different from that in a long - term memory.
70. It can be learned from Henning's results that ______.
A. it is easy to remember words that sounds alike
B. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning
C. beginners have difficulty distinguishing (区别) the pronunciation of words
D. students at different levels of ability have different ways to remember words
71. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. short - term memory B. long - term memory C. English learning D. language proficiency
E
Treasure hunts (寻宝) have excited people's imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson's Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modem writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues (线索) found in a book when he wrote a children's story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but William put in a lot of "red herrings", or false clues, to mislead them.
Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic (逻辑), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words: "One of Six to Eight" under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VB's six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learned that they had been built in her honour in 1773.
Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth￡3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.72. The underlined word "them" (paragraph 1) refers to _____.
A. red herrings B. treasure hunts C. Henry VIII's six wives D. readers of Masquerade
73. What is the most inportant clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare?
A. Two stone crosses in Ampthill. B. Stevenson's Treasure Island.
C. Katherine of Aragon. D. Williams' hometown.
74. Which of the following describes Roberts' logic in searching for the hare?
a. Henry VIII's six wives b. Katherine's burial place at Kimbolton
c. William's childhood in Ampthill d. Katherine of Aragon e. stone crosses in Ampthill Park
A.a-b-c-e-d B.d-b-c-e-a C.a-d-b-c-e D.b-a-e-c-d
75. What is the subject discussed in the text?
A. An exciting historical event. B.A modem treasure hunt.
C. The attraction of Masquerade. D.The importance of logical thinking.
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分:写(共两节,满分35分)
On my way back from school in this afternoon, I met two 76. ___________
American friends, who lost their way. They looked anxiously. 77.___________
When I was told the hotel they lived in, I brought them there. 78. ___________
On our way I told them the great changes in our city these 79. ___________
years. I told them what my life was at school. They were 80. ___________
surprised to know such many Chinese students were learning English 81.____________
and said I spoke wonderful good English, which 82.____________
encourages me greatly. It didn't take long to find the hotel. 83.____________
I shook hand with them and said good - bye to them. 84.___________
They kept waving to me till I was out of their sight. 85.___________
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
小明过年时总要寄很多贺卡，后来张教授来作报告，请你仔细观察下面的漫画，结合小明的亲身经历和认识上的变化，以第三人称的口吻写篇英语作文。
要求：1．文章要联系图画所给信息。
2．应适当发挥想像：使情节合情合理，上下连贯。
3．字数120左右。
4．文章开头已给出。
Xiao Ming used to send a lot of cards to his friends when New Year came.
能力渗透测试卷（六）
参考答案
第一部分：听力部分答案及听力材料：
1---5CCAAB 6---10ACABB 11---15CAAAA 16---20BCACC
1. M: I'm really upset, Margaret. My sister was supposed to call me when she got to Shanghai, but she didn't.
W: Don't worry. Her plane was only due to arrive a few hours ago. It was probably just delayed.
2. W: I'm leaving for Paris tomorrow at noon. Could you take me to the airport?
M: Sorry. I'm working then. Why not see if Mike can help you?
3. M: I'm going to get Sally a bike for Christmas.
W: Are you sure she'd like one?
4. W: Is Lily still planning to study in Japan?
M: No. her parents threw cold water on that plan.
5. W: I'd like to exchange this blue jacket that I bought yesterday for that black one.
M: The blue one is $39.00 and the black one is forty-five.
6. M: You're going to have to forgive me.
W: Oh? Why?
M: Well, remember I had promised you I'd help you study for your exams?
W: Yes, I remember.
M: Well, I don't know how to put this. You know I hate to have to tell you this, but I'm afraid I can't keep my promise.
W: Oh? Why not?
M: Well... you see... I have to go to the station to pick up my uncle this afternoon. He is coming to Shanghai and will stay with us for a couple of days. Otherwise, I'd be able to help you study for the exams.
W: I understand.
M: You know, I don't make a habit of breaking promises to people. I hope you're not upset with me.
W: No, not at all. These things happen. It's not your fault.
7. M: Let's go to bed early. We have to get up at 5:30 tomorrow morning.
W: 5:30!? I can't get up that early.
M: I'll set the alarm... Oh, no! This alarm is broken. Yeah, we can't wake up that early. Wait. I've got an idea. Where is the bread? Give me a flashlight. I'll be back soon.
W: Bread? What's that for?
M: I'll put the bread on the roof of this camping car. Don't you notice this wood is full of birds? And in the early morning, I am sure some birds will come to eat the bread. You know the noise they make will wake us up.
W: Are you kidding?
M: Oh, you just wait and see.
8. M: Can I help you?
W: Well, I hope so. Someone suggested I could rent some bikes from you.
M: Ah, yes. It's very popular.
W: Yes well, we're just on holiday here for a few days and it would be a good way of getting to see this island.
M: Well, it certainly is. I mean you can go .that much further on a bike or a motorbike.
W: Oh, so you've got two kinds of bikes.
M: Yes, but most people take the motorbike because you can get around faster.
W: How old do you have to be to drive one of these things?
M: You must be over 16. But that's only for the driver.
W: You mean you can take passengers.
M: Certainly.
W: If I wanted to rent them tomorrow, can I just come along and get them tomorrow morning?
M: No problem at all. As you can see we've got hundreds here.
W: Yes. And can I just rent them for the morning?
M: Ah sorry that's not possible. We only do it for the whole day.
W: OK, I'll probably see you tomorrow morning then.
M: Sure.
9. W: Do you enjoy playing chess?
M: Yes, I really do.
W: Well, you might think about joining the chess club. I belong to it, and it's a lot of fun.
M: What does the chess club do?
W: The members get together once a week for friendly competitions. Then each semester, the three best players from the club compete in a tournament with players from other schools.
M: The meetings once a week sound like a lot of fun, but I don't think I'm ready to take part in a tournament against other schools.
W: Well, why don't you come with me this Wednesday and try out one of the weekly meetings? You can come to the meeting for a while and then see if you're ready to compete in a tournament in a few months.
10. Here is the news. A man will appear in the city court this morning charged with firing a gun recklessly. Near the center of town last night, a team of armed police was called out at 8:30 p.m. after a motorcyclist reported a man had fired at him with a gun and the bullet glanced off his crashed helmet while he was riding along Palm Street. An hour later a car driver was stopped by a man with a gun and asked for money on North Street. The robbery was unsuccessful and the driver escaped unhurt. After receiving further information around 10:30 p. m., the team of armed police surrounded a house on Main Street where a 30-year-old man was arrested. No one was injured in either of the incidents, nor during the arrest of this man.
第二部分：
21.A 本题考查冠词的使用。Charley Oakley在上下文中第一次被提到，用不定冠词来描述，an NBA All-star作同位语，not a/any game表示“一场也不”。
22.D in particular为固定搭配，意思是“特别、尤其”。
23.D 本题考查动词辨义。人们只能从媒体方面捕捉到Laden的踪迹，因此用believe一词较为妥当。
24.C 此处是连词十不定式构成的不定式复合形式作定语，用介语with表示具体使用工具，“用这笔钱买药”。
25.B 此处用过去进行时，表示“昨天晚上举行音乐会的时候”，我在看比赛。
26.B 在not…until及not until引导从句时表示过去动作，主从句均用一般过去时，如I knew nothing about it until I read the paper.
27.A 根据句意，他聪明、勤奋与他有魅力之间没有因果或转折而是递进关系，用moreover表示“而且”的意思。
28.A 应对别人的道歉用Forget it.或Don't think any more about it．
29.C only to do表示出乎意料之外的结果,B项不定式作状语表目的，v-ing表伴随或补充说明谓语动词的情况，本小题属后者;D项时态不对。
30.D 本小题考查短语动词。give out表示“分发、发布；发出（热、气味），” send out表示“发送、派遣；发出（光、气等）”，turn out表示“结果是”，rule out的意思是“排除、拒绝考虑”。
31.B mostly是副词，表示“大部分地”，most是形容词，用来修饰名词或用作副词修饰形容词，表示“极其、非常”，因此本小题不能用most。
32.A not十比较级表示“非常、很”之意，字面译作“没有比……更……的了”，如It can't be better(好极了)。
33.B 如果选A则说would like to have，因为本题意表示“本来想去，而实际上没来”，was to have done stb．表示没有实现的愿望。
34.A 本句中有表判断的most probably，既然要用most probably来加强语气，前面的情态动词语气不会太强（B），也不可能太弱（D），用A表示“按理应该如何”。
35.A come about表示“发生”，如 How did it come about？这事是怎么发生的？其他三项均与句意不符。
36.A 关于黄色书籍的问题引起了家长，老师及至全社会的关注。
37.B 街头巷尾，沿街叫卖的印刷品。
38.C 这些印刷品看上去与普通报纸一样。
39.B 虽说它们看上去与普通报纸一样，但它们根本就不是报纸，与报纸没有任何关系。
40.C 这些小报上虚构（make up）的故事大怪了，犹如天方夜谭，让人觉得难以相信，而不是“看不懂，不明白”(A项)。
41.B 仅仅是让人难以相信倒也罢了，更糟糕的是让人读了感到毛骨悚然。
42.A 这种虚构的故事，让人害怕的故事，第一段就称之为pollution，因此选A。其他三选项均是称赞的言辞，不合文意。
43.C 此处的cost表示“让某人花费，使失去”，句子大意：这些报刊使他们用掉了本该买早餐的钱。
44.D 省出早餐的钱去买“报纸”，读过之后得到的却是噩梦与邪念。in return为固定搭配，意思是“作为报答，反过来却”。
45.A 本句指省吃俭用买来的“报纸”给他们带来的后果，“家庭作业没有做，日常游戏也不玩”。
46.C 本空用whoever而不用whatever引导状语从句，表示“无论他们是前面提到的哪个人群”。
47.B make money的意思是“赚钱”，文中说在偷偷地数钞票。
48.B 此处提出一个建议，“禁止这种报刊”，下文紧接着说the more you want to forbid it，the more…，因此选B。
49.C 事与愿违，这一点行不通。后面接着具体说明为什么行不通。badly与句子结构不符。
50.D 用事例来证明上面的观点，你常常会看到这种情形。
5l.B several children, one paper,中间动词当然用share，大家共看／传看一张报纸。
52.A do harm to为固定搭配，意思是“……对……有害”。
53.A 对于这种黄毒，这种污染，家长老师都感到担忧。
54.D the year readers即文首的young people。
55.D 用好书来帮他们“摆脱”这些有毒读物。
第三部分：
56.C 做卫生时没有任何工具，只有我们的双手，十指以及手指甲，一干就是一个星期，现在回想起来我的手指就疼，由此可见劳动之艰苦，至今历历在目。手指当然没有记忆力(A错)，忘不了的是一周的劳动(B错)，而不是学校生活(D错)。
57.C 从文中的描述可知，那些在男孩用枝条抽打我们，为了免受皮肉之苦，我们就用从家中带来的食品、钱去贿赂他们，于是we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.不然的话the blows were doubled。
58.A 选A还是选B在短文最后一句however much we complained，our situation did not improve in he slighest，可见情况没有一点改变。
59.D 短文回忆假期结束回校上课时打扫卫生的情形，我们要干一周的劳动，忍受别人欺负，没有劳动工具，校方不管那些大男孩，至今回忆起来历历在目，连我的手指，指甲都还记得，因此D为最全面的概括。
60.B 要满足“周末”，中午接近70℃两个条件。四个选项中只有B，第二条说周六、日白天高温在upper 60's---70℃，其它三选项均无此项内容。
61.B 关于降雨,A地under clearing skies（晴天）,C地，只有周六cloudy with some showers，D地a foot snow，只有B地白天showers likely，晚上rain likely，选B。
62.A 第三条提到公路上大风、结冰、积雪，几千游人waited outside at roadside shelters，可见公路遭风雪袭击，旅客受阻滞留，因此选A，其它三项文中均未提及。
63.C 关键句：第一段中Our cook had ruled in the kitchen for thirty years and regarded…as her own property。由此可见厨子从不让其家人碰厨房中的任何东西。
64.D 厨师被开煤气的声音惊醒后，穿着拖鞋来到厨房，大声喊叫(a shout of terror),而且我的行为upset her,由此可见她很恼火，感到很不舒服。
65.A 从第二段的描述可知“我”溜到厨房去想学做饭，使得厨师把自己连同所有厨具都反锁在贮藏室里，这样一来我们只好吃香蕉，因此选A。
66.A 从文中描述可知，在这种环境中长大，作者不可能有机会在厨房中一试身手，短文最后说never having cooked in my life，文中没有提到作者的家人反对她谋职(C),从第一段厨师把厨具看作好象自己的财产可知D不对。
67.D 第二段第一句表明Henning作实验的目的：Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember a list of words,其后的实验也是围绕这一目的进行的。
68.C 学生在听了一段录音后就所听的内容马上进行测试，在测试中学生体现出的绝非恒久的语言知识技能，只能是应试技巧，因此选C。
69.B 全文讲述短期记忆中不同的人群记住了什么东西,实验的目的也是表明how short-term memory has been studied,因此A、C、D三项不对。在实验中,Henning的题目设置不一样，有些是四个选项音相同，有些是意相同，以弄清不同层次的人短期记忆记住了什么，因此选B。
70.D 实验结果表明，初学者记单词的音，高级学生记单词的意思，各有侧重。
71.A 在第一段就交待清楚了,…show how short-term memory has been studied，全文讲述的实验也是围绕这一点来展开的。
72.D 由上下文可以看出,文中的them不是指"red herrings",不是clues，因为them前有mislead，可见them指人，指上文的readers。
73.C 从文中Roberts寻宝的过程中不难发现，至关重要的不是另外一本书(B),不是两个十字架(A),而是C,文中His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start.即是佐证。
74.C 从文中可以看出,Roberts首先从图下的One of Six to Eight得到启发亨利八世的第一个妻子(a-d),然后是b-c-e。
75.B 全文讲述Kit Williams写了一本书后人们寻宝的故事，因此选B。
第四部分：
76.in删去 this month, that day之类的时间状语如果是介词in、on就不可用。
77.anxiously→anxious 本句表示“他们看上去很着急”；因此look用作系动词，后接形容词作表语。
78.brought→took bing表示“带来”，take表示“带走”，本句表示把那两人带到他们的旅馆去。
79.√。
80.was后加like What is your life like?询问比较持久、稳定的情况,How is everything?询问暂时状况，如健康状况、情绪等。
81.such→so 用so many结构。
82.wonderful→wonderfully 用副词修饰形容词good。
83.encourages→encouraged 与上下文在时态上保持一致。
84.hand→hands 用shake hands with sb.表示“与……握手”。
85.their删去 out of sight为固定搭配，意思是“看不见”。
书面表达：
Xiao Ming used to send a lot of cards to his friends when New Year came. He didn't stop doing this until Professor Zhang came to give a lecture. In his lecture, Professor Zhang said that too many trees had been cut down every year, because the cards we sent widely were made from trees. The professor also said that without trees, the soil was easily washed
away by rainwater, which would lead to serious floods in some areas. Xiao Ming was shocked at Professor's Speech and realized that it was not right to send cards. Nowadays he is used to sending his wishes to friends by telephone.