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高三英语单项选择题(3)

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高三英语单项选择题(3)


6. --l had a really good weekend at my uncle's.
  --_____.
  A. Oh. that's very nice of you   B. Congratulations
  C. It's a pleasure          D. Oh. I'm glad to hear that
7. --I’m going to the post office.
  --_____you're there. can you get me some stamps?
  A. As      B. While      C. Because     D. If
8. Paper money was in _____use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in___thirteenth century.
  A. the;不填   B. the;the C.不填;the    D.不填;不填
9. --Are the new rules working?
  --Yes,_____books are stolen.
  A. Few  B. More   C. Some     D. None
10. --Alice. you feed the bird today,_____ ?
  --But I fed it yesterday.
  A. do you    B. will you  C. didn't you   D. don't you
11. ___you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.
  A. Now that   B. After     C. Although   D. AS soon as
12. _____him and then try to copy way he does.
  A. Mind    B. Glance at    C. Stare at    D. Watch
13.--I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
  --Is that _____ you had a few days off?
  A. why   B. when     C. what   D. where
14.Robert is said abroad. but I don't know what country he studied in.
 A. to have studied  B. to study C.to be studying  D.to have been studying
15.--Will you stay for lunch?
  --Sorry,_____ ,My brother is coming to see me.
  A. I mustn't  B.I can't   C. I needn't   D.I won't
16.The price_____,but I doubt whether it will remain so.
  A. went down  B. will go down C. has gone down  D. was going down
17. Few pleasures can equal___of a cool drink on a hot day.
  A. some    B. any     C. that      D. those
18. You should make it a rule to leave things___you can find them again
  A. when  B. where   C. then    D. there
19.Carol said the work would be done by October.___personally I doubt very much.
  A. it       B. that    C. when    D. which
20.--Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?
  --Yes. They have better players, so I_____them to win.
  A. hope      B. prefer      C. expect      D. want
21. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,___it more difficult.
  A. not make    B. not to make   C. not making    D. do not make
22. We'll have to finish the job._____.
  A. long it takes however      B. it takes however long
  C. long however it takes      D. however long it takes
23.Your performance in the driving test didn't reach required standard _____. you failed.
  A. in the end   B. after all    C. in other words  D. at the same time
24.--Hey, look where you are going?
  --Oh, I'm terribly sorry._____.
  A. I'm not noticing         B.I wasn't noticing
  C. I haven't noticing        D.I don't noticing
25. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_____ "Sorry to miss you;will call later."
  A. read      B. reads       C. to read     D. reading

参考答案及评分标准
  6.D 7.B  8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.C 28.B



B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
 6.—Do you want tea or coffee?
 — _____.I really don't mind.
 A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
7.—I believe we've met somewhere before.
 —No, ________.
 A. it isn't the same B.it can't be true C.I don't think so D.I'd rather not
8.Summers in/south of France are for ______most part dry and sunny.
 A. /;a   B. the;/   C. /;/  D. the; the
9.Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______to his old ways.
  A. returned  B. returns  C. was returning  D. had returned
10.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn't expected.
  A. when  B. that  C. which  D. what
11.—It's a good idea. But who's going to ______the plan?
  —I think Tom and Greg will.
 A. set aside  B. carry out  C. take in  D. get through
12.—I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.
  —Oh, no! ______.
  A. I was looking forward to that  B. It doesn't matter
  C. I knew it already         D. It's not at all interesting
13.The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, ______they will save us money in the long run.
  A. or  B. since  C. for  D. but
14.—You're drinking too much.
  —Only at home. No one ______ me but you.
  A. is seeing  B. had seen  C. sees  D. saw
15.The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
  A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung
16.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ______for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
  A. that  B. while  C. which  D. when
17. ______the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
  A. Given  B. To give  C. Giving  D. Having given
18.Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ___his boss.
  A. serves  B. satisfies  C. promises  D. supports
19.All the preparations for the task ______,and we're ready to start.
  A. completed  B. complete C. had been completed  D. have been completed
20.Sorry I'm late. I ____have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
  A. might  B. should  C. can   D. will
21.One of the sides of board should be painted yellow, and ______.
  A. the other is white  B. another white
  C. the other white  D. another is white
22.I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ______ so happy!
  A. did I feel  B. I felt  C. I had felt  D. had I felt
23. ______ some of this juice—perhaps you'll like it.
  A. Trying  B. Try  C. To try  D. Have tried
24.John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out ______ he phones.
  A. as long as  B. in order that  C. in case  D. so that
25.These wild flowers are so special I would do ______ I can to save them.
  A. whatever  B. that  C. which  D. whichever

Key:
6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.B
19.D 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A


第I卷(共105分)
一、语法 从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Where’s _______ nearest bookstore?
—There’s one at _______ end of the street.
 A. the; an  B. a; the  C. the; the  D. a; an
2. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept _______ of the three suggestions made by the Students’ Union.
 A. either  B. neither  C. any  D. none
3. The suit fitted him well _______ the colour was a little brighter.
 A. except for  B. except that C. except when  D. besides
4. Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did _______ than her brother.
 A. more badly B. much better C. much badly  D. much worse
5. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four fifths of the tickets _______ .
  A. was booked B. had been booked C. were booked  D. have been booked
6. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _______ ?
 A. had you  B. hadn’t youC. did you  D. didn’t you
7. Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.
 A. any; who  B. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoever  D. either; whoever
8. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _______ attracted the audience’s interest.
 A. so that  B. that  C. what  D. in which
9. The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
 A. who  B. about whomC. whom  D. with whom
10. He let me repeat his instruction _____sure that I understood what was _______ after he went away
A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to do D. making; to do
11. I told him what I was surprised _______ his attitude towards his study.
A. is  B. was  C. at is  D. at was
12. Will those _______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?
A. teaching  B. teachC. who teaches  D. who teaching
13. There was no news;_______ , she did not give up hope.
A. moreover  B. thereforeC. but  D. nevertheless
14. I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.
A. would   B. could  C. might  D. should
15. I shall stay in the hotel all day _______ there is news of the missing child.
A. in case  B. no matter C. in any case  D. ever since
16. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.
A. is used  B. are usedC. has been used  D. have been used
17. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.
A. like  B. as  C. that  D. which
18. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______ .
A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discovered
C a lake was discovered underground D. the workers discovered an underground lake
19. —You seem to show interest in cooking.
—What? _______ , I’m getting tired of it.
 A. On the contrary  B. To the contrary. On the other hand  D. To the other hand
20. —You should have thanked her before you left.
—I meant _______ , but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A. to do  B. to  C. doing  D. doing so
二、词汇从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
21. A person’s _______ body temperature is about 37℃.
A. ordinary   B. normal  C. common  D. usual
22. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _______ in the burning train.
A. details   B. trips  C. events   D. experiences
23. —Will Miss Wang attend our meeting tomorrow?
—It will not be _______ so.
A. commonly  B. necessarilyC. usually  D. extremely
24. What you said just now _______ me of that American professor.
A. mentioned  B. informedC. reminded  D. memorized
25. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-metre _______ .
A. match  B. competitionC. contest  D. race
26. The rescue team made every _______ to find the missing mountain climber.
A. force  B. energy  C. effort  D. possibility
27. Our English teacher _______ our buying a good EnglishChinese dictionary.
A. asked   B. orderedC. suggested  D. required
28. Every classroom in this modern school is _______ with a new TV set.
A. equipped   B. installedC. fixed  D. placed
29. His laziness at work made him _______ with his workmates.
A. distrusted   B. dislikedC. unpopular  D. unwelcome
30. Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.
A. make up for  B. keep up withC. catch up with  D. make use of

答案及评分标准
第I卷
1. C 2. C3. B4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B10. A
11. D12. A13. D14. B15. A16. C17. B18. D19. A20. B
21. B22. D23. B24. C25. D26. C27. C28. A29. C30. A

 21 The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ___?
  A. did they   B. didn't they   C. did it   D. didn't it
22. They are not very good, but we like___.
 A. anyway to play basketball with them  B. to play basketball with them anyway
  C. to play with them basketball anyway  D. with them to play basketball anyway
23. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.
  A. couldn't have attended   B. needn't have attended
  C. mustn't have attended   D. shouldn't have attended
24. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.
  A. married   B. didn't married C. was not marrying   D. would marry
 25. Not a single song ___ at yesterday's party.
  A. she sang   B. sang she   C. did she sing   D. she did sing
26. ___ of the land in that district ___ covered with trees and grass.
  A. Two fifth … is   B. Two fifth … are
  C. Two fifths … is   D. Two fifths … are
27. ___ she couldn't understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
  A. What … why   B. That … what
28. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.
  A. which price   B. the price of which  C. its price D. the price of those
29. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___.
  A. who is he   B. who he is   C. who is it   D. who it is
30. She found her calculator ___ she lost it.
  A. where   B. when   C. in which   D. that
31. He sent me an e-mail, ___ to get further information.
  A. hoped   B. hoping   C. to hope   D hope
32. I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing.
  A. except   B. except for   C. except that   D. besides
33. What he has down is far from ___.
  A. satisfactory   B. satisfied   C. satisfaction   D satisfy
34. You're standing too near the camera. Can you move ___?
  A. a bit far  B. a little farther  C. a bit of farther D. a little far
35. Greenland, ___ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometres.
  A. it is the largest B. that is the largest C. is the largest  D. the largest
36. If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now.
  A. lies   B. lay   C. had lain   D. shouldn't lie
37. In 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
  A. Being founded   B. It was founded   C. Founded   D. Founding
38. An awful accident ___, however, occur the other day.
  A. does   B. did   C. has to   D. had to
39. The ___ boy was last seen ___ near the East Lake.
  A. missing … playing   B. missing … play
  C. missed … played   D. missed … to play
40. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.
  A. having not been invited   B. not having invited
  C having not invited   D. not having been invited
41 --- Shall I help you with that suitcase?
 --- ___.
  A. It's all right, thanks.   B. Yes, go ahead please.
  C. I don't want to trouble you too much.   D. No, please don't do it.
42 --- You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.
 --- ____.
  A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.   B. I'm glad you enjoyed it
  C. Come again when you are free.   D. it's not necessary for you to say so
43 ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building?
 ---____.
  A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.   B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.
  C. Great! I love pets.   D. No, you can't.
44---I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?
 ---____.
  A. That's fine   B. Nothing serious C. Never mind   D. No problem
45 ---I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.
 ---____.
  A. That's all right   B. I don't believe you
  C. How dare you say that   D. Sorry, but that's no excuse
III. Vocabulary
46. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)____ of courage and power.
  A. example   B. sign   C. mark   D. symbol
47. We volunteered to collect money to help the ____ of the earthquake.
  A. victims   B. folks   C. fellows   D. villagers
48 If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there won't be enough____for my stationery.
  A. area   B. place   C. room   D. surface
49. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.
  A. reward   B. prizes   C. awards   D. results
50. I wrote him a letter to show my____ of his thoughtfulness.
  A. achievement   B. agreement   C. attention   D. appreciation
51 One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a high rise is that you can get a good ___.
  A. sight   B. scene   C. view   D. look
52. ---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?
 ---Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ____.
  A. spend   B. spare   C. share   D. stop
53. Although the working mother is very busy, she still____ a lot of time to her children.
  A. devotes   B. spends   C. offers   D. provides
54. When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor ____my eye.
  A. met   B. caught   C. drew   D. attracted
55. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ____opinion.
  A. personal   B. private   C. single   D. individual
56. Alice laid her baby on the sofa____ and wrapped it with a blanket.
  A. silently   B. tenderly   C. friendly   D. comfortably
57. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ____passed the last exam.
  A. easily   B. hardly   C. actually   D. successfully
58. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. _____, our minds are developed by learning.
  A. Probably   B. Likely   C. Similarly   D. Generally
59. He holds an important position in that company; ______, I don't quite trust him.
  A. Thus   B. Furthermore   C. Otherwise   D. Nevertheless
60.If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.
  A. looked up   B. thought about   C. gone over   D. gone round

II. 语法(每小题1分,共25分)
题21:答案是D。考核点是反意疑问句。因为句子前半部分是肯定形式:The news … discouraged him (that they failed their driving test是the news的同位语从句),而主语是the news (单数),所以,选D (didn't it?)。
题22:答案是B。考核点是动词结构和语序,具体涉及like to do sth.和play…with sb.的用法,以及副词anyway在句子中的位置问题。如果熟悉动词like和play的上述用法,一般不会选错。
题23:答案是A。考核点是情态动词could的用法。对过去发生的动作或存在的状态的肯定猜测一般用:must (should, might, could) + have + done。这种结构里的must意为"一定",should意为"应该",而might, could的意思是"可能",说话的语气要比must和should都弱得多。但对过去发生的动作或存在的状态的否定猜测,一般用:couldn't (might not) + have + done。例如:The music must have been composed by Chopin. (肯定猜测) (这首曲子一定是由肖邦创作的)。试比较:He could not have heard us. Knock again. (否定猜测) (他不可能已经听到我们的声音,再敲一下。)
题24:答案是B。考核点是:not …until的用法。"not + 短暂性动词 + until",表示"直到……才(开始)……"。"not + 持续性动词 + until",表示"……状态到……才(结束)……"。本句的大意是:我叔叔直到45岁才结婚。相信同学们对这一结构是比较熟悉的。
题25:答案是C。考核点是倒装结构。在英语里,如果否定词或含有否定意义的副词(如not, never, little, seldom, rarely, hardly等) 放在句首,要部分倒装。例如:Hardly any sound could we hear. (我们几乎听不到什么声音。) Not a single mistake did he make in the test. (测验中他一个错误也没有犯。)
题26:答案是C。考核点是主谓一致。分数后接of + 名词做主语的时候,如果of后跟的是单数可数名词,或者不可数名词,动词要用单数形式;如果分数后接of + 复数名词,动词要用复数形式。例如:Four fifths of money has been spent.(五分之四的钱已经被花掉了)(of + 不可数名词money,动词用单数形式)。Two thirds of the teachers in this school have been abroad. 这个学校三分之二的老师出过国 (of +复数名词,动词用复数形式)。本句的分数 (Two fifths) +of + 不可数名词 (the land),所以动词用单数形式 (is)。
题27:答案是A。考核点是从句(主语从句和表语从句)。本句中的what既充当主语从句的引导词,又充当主语从句中动词understand的宾语,why引导表语从句。本句的大意是:她所不能理解的(事情)是:为什么对她上的课感兴趣的学生越来越少。
题28:答案是B。考核点是定语从句。根据定语从句的常识,可以排除C和D;但在定语从句中,充当名词修饰语的关系代词有两个:which和whose,但这两个关系代词的用法和结构是不同的。先行词是人的时候,要用"whose + 名词"做定语从句的主语或宾语;先行词是物的时候,可以用"whose + 名词",也可以用"名词 + of which"。[注意,在非限制性定语从句中,of which (of whom) 常用于基数词或some,most,all,none,either,neither等词语之后,而不用whose。例如:The hero whose left leg he lost in the war is well looked after. (在战争中失去左腿的英雄受到了很好的照顾。) (whose left leg是lost的宾语)。On the hill were maple trees the leaves of which(也可用whose leaves) had turned red. (山上长满了枫树,树叶都红了。) These books, two of which I have read, are interesting. (这些书很有趣,我读过两本。) 所以本句的正确答案是B (the price of which),但也用whose price。
题29:答案是D。考核点是宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序(只有疑问词提前)。
题30:答案是A。考核点是地点状语从句。本句中的where相当于in the place where。where的这种用法也是很通常的,例如:we should go where (= go to the place where) we are most needed by the motherland.(我们应该到祖国最需要的地方去。) This is where I live. (我就住在这里。) 本句的大意是:她的计算器在丢掉的地方(原地)找到了。
题31:答案是B。考核点是现在分词。本句中的现在分词hoping做伴随状语,表示伴随状态,其作用相当于and连接的并列句:He sent me an e-mail and hoped to get further information. 其实,本句也可以说:He sent me an e-mail to get further information. (to引导的不定式短语做目的状语。) 但不可以用to hope to get…。
题32:答案是C。考核点是宾语从句。that引导的从句做介词except的宾语。因为所要填的空格后跟的是一个句子,而A,B,D都是介词(词组),只能选C。
题33:答案是A。考核点是表语。本句如果没有副词词组far from (远离,离开……还很远),一般不会错选,因为主语是一个表示"物"的从句(我已经做了的事情),很显然是A (satisfactory:令人满意的),而不会选择B (satisfied),更不会去选不合语法的名词satisfaction (C),或动词satisfy (D)。
题34:答案是B。考核点是副词比较级。本句的说话人认为,听话人站得离照相机太近,要他离开照相机远一些,包含了同听话人现在的位置进行比较的意味,所以要用比较级,而副词或形容词的比较级可以由a little,a bit,much等修饰,但不能用a bit of来修饰。所以B上正确答案了。
题35:答案是D。考核点是同位语和定语从句。A和C是明显错误,可以先排除。非限制性定语从句,不能由that引导,B也可以排除。就只剩下D (the largest) 是正确答案了。the largest island in the world做Greenland的同位语。
题36:答案是C。考核点是虚拟语气。本句是错综虚拟句。if引导的状语从句指的是与过去相反的情况(他以前没有遵医嘱),而主句指的是于现在相反的情况。本句的大意是:要是以前他遵照医生的嘱咐,静静地躺着,他现在就不会这样痛苦了。
题37:答案是C。考核点是非谓语动词(分词做状语)。分词(现在分词和过去分词)做状语的时候,其逻辑主语必须是主句的主语。因为本主句的主语是Harvard(哈佛大学),所以"建立、创建"(found)要用过去分词founded。
题38:答案是B。考核点是强调手段。do (过去式用did) 直接放在动词前表示强调。这是常用的强调手段。
题39:答案是A。考核点是非谓语动词(分词做定语和宾语补足语)。放在名词前做定语要用missing,不用missed。动词see是被动语态,从语法上将,后面要跟to do或doing做宾补,不能跟不带to的不定式(bare infinitive),虽然跟to do和doing的意思是不同的。更不能后接played做宾补。所以正确答案就是A了。
题40:答案是D。考核点是:非谓语动词(动名词的否定形式)和被动语态。本句的主语是Tony,动名词结构中的动词invite与之的关系是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,排除了B和C;因为动名词与现在分词一样,其否定的形式是直接在动名词前加not,所以正确答案是D (not having been invited)。
题41:答案是A。考核点是:别人提供帮助时的恰当回答。别人向你主动提供帮助,不管接受或拒绝帮助,都应该对对方表示感谢。
题42:答案是B。考核点是:对别人对自己的赞扬的恰当回答。选C根本不相关;选D十分不礼貌;A是典型的中国式回答,不是英语的通常应对。在英语里,受到赞扬,要对对方的赞扬表示肯定,或对对方表示感谢或赞同,或表示高兴,这些都是受到赞扬的一般应对。
题43:答案是A。考核点是:对方征求意见时的应答。Do you mind是英语中常用来征求对方意见的表达法,要注意mind (介意)这个动词。回答说yes,就是"介意",也就是"不同意"、"不允许";回答说No,或者Not at all,就是"不介意",就是"同意"或"允许"B和D的回答自相矛盾:B既然说of course not (当然不介意),后面又说"这里是不允许的"。D先说"不介意",后又说"你不能(在这幢大楼里养宠物)"。C没有对do you mind作出回答。而A表示"反对"的婉转说法。
题44:答案是D。考核点是:对请求的反应。说话人身上没有带零钱,请你代他付车费,回答说"No problem"(没有问题)是恰当的。
题45:答案是D。考核点是:表示"不同意"的一般应对用语。本对话是在警察和违反交通规则的驾车者之间进行。驾车者违反了交通规则,在单行道上逆向行驶,说是因为不知道这是单行道,警察不接受他的理由。这时,Sorry, but…是常用的表达法。
III. 词汇(每小题1分,共15分)
题46:答案是D。example意为"例子";sign意为"符号";mark意为"标记";symbol意为"象征(物)"例如:Red is the symbol of revolution. (红色是革命的象征。) 本句的大意是:人们认为狮子是森林之王,因为它是勇武和权力的象征。
题47:答案是A。victim意为"受害者"。根据其修饰语of the earthquake (地震)这个词组,可以确定,所要填的是A。the victims of the earthquake的意思是"地震灾民"。
题48:答案是C。room作可数名词是"房间",但作不可数名词解时是"机会、余地、空地方"。例如:There is much room for improvement in our work.(我们的工作有大有改进的余地。)常用词组"make room for sb. (sth.)"就是"让出空地方给某人(某物)"的意思。本句中的room就是不可数名词,大意是:如果你不把你的东西都拿走的话,我的文具就没有(空)地方放了。area (地区)、place (地点、地方)、surface (表面),都不适合。49:答案是A。results (D:结果)没有修饰语,可以先排除。awards (C)是指因为竞赛获胜、工作成绩卓著而获得的"奖赏"、"奖品"或"荣誉称号"。prizes (B)是指竞赛、竞争或抽彩中获胜者所得到的"奖赏"或"奖品",可以引申为指:为之奋斗或争夺的目标。而reward (A)是特指因为作出了牺牲或做了好事后得到的报偿。本句的大意是:人们普遍认为,婴儿之所以学会做事是因为某些行为会得到赞赏。50:答案是D。appreciation意为"欣赏"、"赏识",是指充分理解后的赞美,或以热情赞同、衷心欣赏、真诚感谢来作出某种反映。相应的动词是appreciate,appreciate这个意思,在日常生活中也是很常用的,例如:He would be much appreciate it if you could do him that favour. (如果你能帮他这个忙,他将十分感激。) 本句的大意是:对他的周到安排,我写了一封信以示感激。51:答案是C。sight (A)意为"情景"、"奇观",用复数形式,意为"名胜","风景",强调看到处于视野以内或为视力可及的东西。例如:see the sights of the West Lake (游览西湖风景)。scene(B)意为"景象"、"风光",例如:scenes of a mountain district (山区风光)。look (D)指用眼睛朝某物看一眼,也可指看见后产生的印象,例如:the look of his face as he spoke was by no means pleasant. (他讲话时的脸色真使人不快)。views意为"视野",指用特殊的方式观看事物或有目的地进行观察;(从特定的处所看到的)景色,例如:the view from the top of a church tower (从教堂塔楼顶看出去的景色);a room with a view (看出去景色美丽的房间)。本句的大意是:住在高层顶楼的其中一个好处是视野很广阔。52:答案是B。spare意为"抽出时间";haven't (even) a minute to spare相当于have no time to spare,是固定表达法,意思是:抽不出时间。
53:答案是A。B (spends)和D (provides)不符合动词用法:spend (time, money) on sth,(或(in) doing sth.),provide sb. with sth. (或provide sth. for sb.),因此可以先排除。offers (主动提供)意思不符。devote (time, effort, one's life, etc.) to sth. (sb.),或者devote oneself to sth. (sb.),意为"把……奉献给"、"把……专用于"。本句的大意是:这位母亲虽然工作很忙,但还是把大部分时间都花在子女身上。
54:答案是B。搭配问题。可以说:Their eyes met.(他们眼光相遇了。),通常不说meet one's eye。通常说:draw (attract) one's attention (吸引某人的注意力),不说:draw (attract one's eye。catch sb's eye就是"引某人注目"的意思。所以B是正确答案。55:答案是A。individual (D)意为"个别的"、"个体的",与"集体的"(collective)相对;指一群中的个体,暗示不能分割。single (C)意为"单个的",指只有一个,暗示不和其他相伴、相关或相组合,侧重于"单独"的含义。表示"个人意见"时,personal opinion和private opinion都是可以的,但前者要比后者常用。56:答案是B。C和D明显不符合句意:friendly (C)意为"友好地";comfortably (D)意为"舒服地"。silently (A:默默地)不及tenderly (B:温柔地、轻轻地)恰当。57:答案是B。本句的前半句说:Fred的数学在我们班级里是无人匹敌的(second to none:独一无二的),下半句用but一转折,还用了"believe it or not"(信不信由你)这个词组,可见,他期末(数学)考试通常是不及格的,所以选含有否定意义的hardly。58:答案是C。本句是一个"打比方"的手法,前半句是打比方,后半句才是本句的中心。所以选连接副词similarly (相似地)。本句的大意是:我们是通过体育锻炼来增加体质。同理,我们要通过学习来发展智力。59:答案是D。本句的前半句说:他在公司里占据重要的地位;后半句说:我不大信任他。两者之间用含有转折意味的连接副词nevertheless (然而),才使语句符合逻辑。thus (A) (因此)、furthermore (B) (而且)、和otherwise (C) (否则),这三个选项都不恰当。60:答案是C。本句的考核点是词组动词,即"动词 + 介副词"来充当动词功能的词组。look up (A)意为"抬头看";作"查阅"解时,用look (a word等) up in + 词典等参考书。thought about (B)意为"思考某事";gone round (D) 意为"分发";都不符合本句意思。gone over (C)是"仔细检查"、"温习"的意思