高考英语仿真试题(二)
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分，共115分)
注意事项：
1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we learn from this conversation?
A. The woman will go home for dinner.
B. The woman won't go to the concert.
C. The man and the woman will eat together.
2. What are they doing now?
A. They are having a rest.
B. They want to keep something.
C. They are climbing a hill.
3. What did the man do last night?
A. He watched a play. B. He did nothing. C. He stayed at home.
4. Where are they talking now?
A. At a hotel. B. At the airport. C. In the bookstore.
5. Does the man often call home?
A. No, he doesn't. B. Not very often. C. Yes, he does.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6～8题。
6. Who wants to book a room?
A. The woman. B. John Smith. C. John Davis.
7. What kind of room does the man want to book?
A. A single room with bathroom.
B. A single room without bathroom.
C. A double room with bathroom.
8. How long will the man stay in the hotel?
A. Three nights. B. Four nights. C. Five nights.
听第7段对话，回答第9～11题。
9. What kind of drink does Tim like to have?
A. Orange juice. B. Tea. C. Beer.
10. Why all the people like to have lunch in the garden?
A. It's nice and warm out there.
B. They can have beer out there.
C. They can meet their friends there.
11. How many people can you tell from the talk?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第8段对话，回答第12～14题。
12. Who has just moved into the new house?
A. Miss Wang. B. The two speakers. C. The man.
13. When will the party be given?
A. This Monday evening.
B. This Tuesday evening.
C. This Saturday evening.
14. How long will the party last?
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
听第9段对话，回答第15～17题。
15. What do you think Robert Redford is?
A. An actor.
B. The manager of the cinema.
C. The man's boss.
16. What can we learn about Saturday?
A. It will be sunny.
B. They will stay home that day.
C. A good film will be on that day.
17. What will they do before they go out on Saturday?
A. Meet Ed and Jean.
B. Play tennis.
C. Have a big dinner outside.
听第10段独白，回答第18～20题。
18. Where do people want to spend Christmas?
A. In the park. B. At home. C. Out in the open.
19. What do the children want to get most?
A. Presents from Father Christmas.
B. Presents from their friends.
C. Presents they buy in the big shop.
20. What do parents like to take their children to see?
A. The animals. B. Their grandparents. C. Their friends.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have .
A. one B. 不填 C. them D. it
22. —“Would you mind the window? It's hot here!” May said.
—“ ”. Tom replied.
A. to open； No, please B. open； Yes, please
C. opening； No, of course not D. opening； Yes, please
23. She won the first prize, though none of us had it.
A.hoped B. wished C. thought D. expected
24. —Hello, this is .
—
A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight?
C. Can I take a message? D. Is that Mike?
25. It's clear that a hardworking student has a great interest in science.
A. 不填；discovered B. 不填；developed
C. that；invented D. that；developed
26. Nobody believe him what he said.
A. even enongh B. in spite of
C. no matter D.contrary to
27. The trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas that they are not renewable.
A. has been B. are C. have been D. is
28. — Did your sister go to Wuhan?
—No, her doctor suggested that she .
A. not go B. not going C. did not go D.won't go
29. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.
A. to be tied B. being tied C. tied D.having tied
30. Now and then they would our house and have a talk with us.
A. call on B. drop in at C. drop in on D.drop in
31. The reason he didn't come was he had to take care of his sick mother.
A. why; that B. why; which C. which; why D. that; for
32. We so tired. We've only been to a party.
A. mustn't have felt B. wouldn't have felt
C. shouldn't have felt D. couldn't have felt
33. Elephants would if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.
A. die down B. die out C. die from D. die of
34. The girl on the ground to me that had the book on the shelf.
A. lying；lay；laid B. lay；lied；lain
C. lie；lied lay D. lying；lied；laid
35. You should take the medicine after you read the .
A. lines B. words C. instructions D. suggestions
第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When sailors are allowed ashore after a long time at sea, they sometimes get drunk and cause trouble. For this reason, the navy 36 has its police in big ports. Whenever sailors cause trouble, the police come and 37 them.
One day, the police in a big seaport received a telephone call 38 a bar in the town. The barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and 39 the furniture in the bar. The officer in charge of the police guard that evening said that he would come immediately.
Now, officers who 40 and punish the sailors 41 drunk usually chose
42 —policeman they could find to go with them. 43 this particular officer did not do this. 44 , he chose the smallest and 45 man he could find to go to the bar with him and 46 the sailor.
Another officer who 47 there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard chose such a small man. 48 he said to him, “Why 49 you take a big man with you? You have to fight the sailor who 50 .”
“Yes, you are 51 right,” answered the officer of the guard. “That is exactly 52 I am taking this small man. If you see two policemen coming 53 you, and one is 54 the other, which one 55 you attack? ”
36. A. always B. seldom C. forever D. sometimes
37. A. meet with B. deal with C. see D.judge
38. A. about B. from C. in D.of
39. A. was breaking B. was ordering C. was moving D. was dusting
40. A. would go B. might beat C. dared to fight D. had to go
41. A. slightly B. not at all C. heavily D. much more
42. A. the biggest B. the youngest
C. the bravest D. the experienced
43. A. In fact B. But C. So D.And
44. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Although D. Then
45. A. good－looking B. weakest－looking
C. ugly－looking D. strongest－looking
46. A. seize B. kill C. get rid of D.catch up with
47. A. will go B. had come
C. would start off D. happened to be
48. A. Yet B. But C. So D.Then
49. A. don't B. couldn't C. can't D.do
50. A. looks strong B. is drunk
C. seems rude D. is dangerous
51. A. all B. very C. too D.quite
52. A. how B. what C. why D. that
53. A. up B. at C. before D. towards
54. A. not smaller than B. as big as
C. as small as D. much smaller than
55. A. could B. will C. do D.can
第三部分:阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One silly question I simply can't stand is “How do you feel?” Usually the question is asked of a man in action—a man on the go, walking along the streets, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He'll probably say, “Fine, I'm all right,” but you have put a bug (小虫子) in his ear—maybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked (忽略) that morning. It starts worrying him a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else “How do you feel?” Every question has its time and place. It's perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask “How do you feel?”if you're visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it's no asking him that silly question.
When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him. “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age”, he said, “either you feel all right or you're dead.”
56. According to the writer, greetings such as “How do you feel?” .
A. show one's consideration for others
B. are a good way to make friends
C. are proper to ask a man in action
D. generally make one feel uneasy
57. The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of .
A. a man working at his desk
B. a person having lost a close friend
C. a stranger who looks somewhat worried
D. a friend who is ill
58. George Bernard Shaw's reply in the passage shows his .
A. cheerfulness B. cleverness
C. ability D. politeness
59. “You've put a bug in his ear” means that you've .
A. made him laugh B. shown concern for him
C. made fun of him D. given him some kind of warning
B
On Oct. 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots crossing the computer' s screens. At the same moment the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening, they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒). Obviously all these computers had been infected (传染) by computer viruses.
It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all has excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence. This kind of computer viruses are named Jerusalem (耶路撒冷) Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the functions, damaging normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.
We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Fridays and that they are spreading to a lot of computers. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.
60. The group of young men created the viruses to .
A. damage all the computers
B. test their good ability
C. play tricks on operators of the computers
D. attack foreign computer experts
61. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to .
A. have been in nature for years
B. be difficult to get rid of at present
C. exist in any computers
D. be able to be got rid of in the near future
62. The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that .
A. the computer's functions are lowered
B. the normal programs are damaged
C. the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used
D. all the information stored in the computers is gone
63. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. Scientists have found a way to get rid of the viruses.
B. The Jerusalem Viruses are a great harm to human's health.
C. The viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time.
D. Last year four countries found their computers were infected by viruses.
C
Weather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere change. We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists call this the water cycle.
There are many stages in the water cycle. Rain falls when water vapour in clouds condenses (凝结). Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds streams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and the sea. It changes the liquid water into water vapour. The vapour rises onto the air. Water vapour is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapour rising from a puddle (水坑) or pond in a mist (薄雾) above the water. Water vapour also gets into the air from living things. Trees and other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapour from their leaves. People and land animal drink water and breathe out water vapour. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to earth, and the cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail (冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapour in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist (潮湿) in the tropics (热带) than in the cold polar regions.
64. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Water cycle. B. Water vapour.
C. How rain forms. D. Water, vapour, rain.
65. How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
66. Whether water vapour can be seen or not depends on .
A. how much water is evaporated B. how good your eyes are
C. in which way water is evaporated D. climate or weather
67. From the passage we get to know .
A. there is more water vapour in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regions
B. there is more water vapour in the air in cold polar region than in the tropics
C. it gets more rain in the tropics than in cold polar regions because there is less vapour
D. the amount of water vapour in the air depends on how often it rains
D
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.
Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not?Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like ? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That's just for you, ”he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
68. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B. The Best Advice I've Ever Had
C. My Father
D. My Childhood
69. What does “Week by week her list grew”mean?
A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
70. Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A. Because he believed that what her daughter's “enemy” said was mostly true.
B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter's shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D. Because he wasn't quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
71. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint?
A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy ” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.
D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
E
Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children's careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men and women? For many childen it means starting school work very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It's very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.
Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given, in means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child's development—and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc. can all be very expensive.
Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
72. This article is most probably taken from .
A. a letter B. an advertisement
C. a personal diary D. a newspaper article
73. According to the passage, parents whose children show a special interest in sport .
A. feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or women training
B. try to get financial support from the government for their children's training
C. have to get medical advice from doctors about training methods
D. prefer their children to be traind as young as possible
74. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. By starting young, you won't have much time for your school work.
B. Early training may damage your muscles.
C. Most children may become professional sports men after a long period of training.
D.It's very expensive for parents to support their child's development in sports.
75. The phrase “to take a second place” means .
A. to repeat the activities some other day
B. to become less important
C. all things considered, they are of inferior (差的) quality
D. to happen again
高考英语仿真试题(二)
第二卷(共35分)
注意事项：
1.第二卷第11至12页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
| 题 号 | 第一节 | 第二节 | 总 分 |
| 分 数 |
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Bob，
Hello, I learn about you from my English teacher. 76.
Miss Fang. I'd like to your penfriend, and get to know more about 77.
your country. First, let me tell you something more about 78.
myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 79.
capital of China. I go to Tiantan Middle School. We 80.
study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, 81.
English and physics. I use to play pingpang a lot 82.
in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. 83.
Do you play and ball games? What your favourite 84.
sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. 85.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
下面图画描述的是发生在学校办公楼的一件事。请为学校黑板报用英语写一篇短文，介绍此事。
注意：短文要包括图画所表现的主要内容，词数100左右。
参考答案：
第一节
1. W: I want to go to the concert tonight, but it starts at 7, andI have to work until 5. There won't be enough time to go home for dinner.
M: I've got an idea. I'll pick you up after work and we'll eat downtown.
That'll give us plenty of time to get to the concert.
2. M: Would you like to stop for a rest now?
W: Oh, let's keep going. We are almost at the top of the hill.
3. W: Did you go to the theatre last night?
M: Yes, I did.
W: What did you think of the play?
M: It was excellent.
4. W: This plane should have taken off half an hour ago.
M: I'm sorry for the delay. We'll be taking off shortly.
5. W: I wish I had the time to call home as often as you do.
M: Yes, I really like to keep in touch with my family.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第6～8三个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M: I'd like to book a single room for Wednesday next week.
W: Very good, sir. A single room for Wednesday, June 11th. What kind of room would you like, sir?
M: Er…single with bathroom.
W: Would you like breakfast?
M: No, thanks.
W: Could you give me your name, please?
M: John Davis. D－A－V－I－S.
W: How long will you be staying?
M: I'll be leaving on Sunday morning.
W: That will be four nights, sir. Thank you very much, and we look forward to seeing you next Wednesday.
M: Good. That's all settled then? Goodbye.
W: Goodbye.
听下面一段对话，回答第9～11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Hello, Karen. Hello, Tim.
M: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. It's nice and warm out here.
W: That's a good idea. Tim, come and have something to drink.
M: Thanks, Pat. May I have a glass of beer, please?
W: Beer? There's none left. You can have some orange juice.
M: Orange juice!
M: Don't believe her, Tim. She's only joking. Have some beer!
听下面一段对话，回答第12～14三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
M: Listen, Wang. I'm phoning because 1 want to invite you to a party at our new house.
W: New house?
M: Yes, We've just moved. That's why we're giving this party. We know you're very busy but we'd love you to come.
W: Yes, I'd love to. When is it?
M: This Saturday evening.
W: Well…I'll have a test next Monday and an article is to hand in on Tuesday. Will the partygo on very late?
M: Until one in the morning. But you don't have to stay that long. What about it?
W: All right. I'll come. When does the party start?
M: Come any time after eight.
W: Good. I'm looking forward to seeing you again.
听下面一段对话，回答第15～17三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W:What do you want to do tonight?
M: How about going to the movies? I should be home from work at 5:20. Then we can go out and eat and then to the movies.
W: What do you want to see?
M: There's a good one at the cinema. Let's see that.
W: It starts at 6:30. I don't think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the one at the New State? That starts at 7:00.
M: No, I don't like Robert Redford. You know that. Maybe we should just stay home and watch TV. Then we can go out Friday night.
W: Did you forget that Ed and Jean are coming to dinner that night?
M: OK. I hope Saturday is all right. Do we have anything planned for then?
W: No, Saturday is fine. And there's a good movie starting on Saturday, too.
M: Good. I'm going to play tennis Saturday morning but I'll be home by 2:00. Then we can go out for a big dinner and to the movie, if nothing else comes up.
W: I'm sure we'll be able to go.
听下面一段独白，回答第18～20三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
Christmas is a festival for family members to get together for reunion. People who live away try to get back home. The roads and railways are full of people traveling long distances in order to spend Christmas at home. And above all, it's the children's festival.
The children count the weeks, then the days to Christmas. They're wondering what presents they are going to have; they keep trying to find something out from their mother, but the only thing the mother will tell them is stories about Father Christmas, who brings presents to good children.
Christmas Eve comes at last. When the children go to bed they hang up their stockings and on Christmas morning they wake to find them full of presents. Of course it's really their parents who fill the stockings, but even the older children often pretend not to know this.
Everybody likes to be happy at Christmas time. The theater puts on special shows for children. The circus is another thing that parents may take their children to see. Here, the audience sit in a circle and the performance takes place in the center. The main attraction is the performing animals. Elephants, lions and tigers are trained to do astonishing tricks. Every circus, too has clowns who make people laugh.
1～5 CCABC 6～10 CABCA 11～15 BCCBA 16～20 CCBAA
21～25 ACDDB 26～30 CDACB 31～35 ACBDC 36～40 ABBAD
41～45 CABAB 46～50 ADCAB 51～55 DCBDB 56～60 DDBDC
61～65 BDDAB 66～70 DABAA 71～75 CDACB
76. learned 77.like ∧to be 78. more 79. where→which
81.subject→subjects 82. use→used 83. interesting→interested
84. What∧is 85. hear→hearing
One possible version:
One day, Mr. Li was reading a book in his office after school when a ball broke the window and flew in. Mr. Li was greatly shocked when the ball hit him on the head. He took the ball and came downstairs to see who threw the ball. He met a little boy at the doorway and the boy said it was he who had thrown it. The boy said sorry to Mr. Li and Mr. Li praised the boy for his honesty. Mr. Li told the boy to be more careful next time. The boy thanked him for his kindness and said goodbye to him, running away with the ball.