(十二月号)
高三英语全国统一标准测试4
英 语
命题范围：高中英语第二册（上）
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一卷(三部分 共115分)
注意事项：
1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman buy for her husband as a Christmas gift?
A.A watch. B.A new tie. C.A case.
2.Which classroom is the man trying to find?
A.History 471. B.English 625. C.English 471.
3.Where is his mother now?
A.At home. B.In hospital. C.At work.
4.When does the man think it will rain?
A.This morning.
B.Very soon.
C.Maybe later in the day.
5.Why does the woman like the brick house better than the white one?
A.It has a larger yard.
B.It has a prettier yard.
C.It has prettier colour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。
6.How old is the house?
A.30 years old.
B.More than 30 years old.
C.At least 30 years old.
7.Why does the woman want to sell her house?
A.Because she is tired of living there.
B.Because she wants to live in the quiet country.
C.Because she has retired and is short of money.
8.How much does the woman want for her house?
A.$15 000. B.$150 000. C.$50 000.
听第7段材料，回答第9~11题。
9.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.They are ticket seller and passenger.
B.They are shop assistant and customer.
C.They are close friends.
10.If the man wants to take the early morning flight,when will he arrive at the airport?
A.At 7:50. B.At 6:50. C.At 9:00.
11.How much does the man have to pay for the tickets at last?
A.$59. B.$590. C.$295.
听第8段材料，回答第12~13题。
12.Why does the man think the woman looks familiar?
A.Because they know each other well.
B.Because they live in a small city.
C.Because they have met before.
13.What is the possible reason that the woman is here?
A.She is here on holiday.
B.She is here on business.
C.She is here to visit her friend.
听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。
14.When does Jack go to school every day?
A.At seven o'clock. B.At eight o'clock. C.At nine o'clock.
15.How does Jack go to school every day?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
16.Who takes Jack in the car when it rains?
A.His father. B.His mother. C.His uncle.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17.How did Miss Gao's students learn?
A.They were all fast learners.
B.They didn't always learn things quickly.
C.They were all slow learners.
18.What did Miss Gao teach her students one day?
A.Something about music.
B.Something about maths.
C.Something about nature.
19.How did Miss Gao feel when the whole class were quiet for a few minutes?
A.She was very surprised. B.She was dissatisfied. C.She was very angry.
20.Why was Miss Gao happy when Bill tried to answer her question?
A.Because she thought even a less clever student could answer the question.
B.Because she thought Bill was the only student who could answer the question.
C.Because she thought Bill would make the whole class laugh.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger_________the chance to improve their life.
A.having B.to have
C.have D.who have
22.What he said discouraged you,_________?
A.did it B.didn't it
C.did he D.didn't he
23.The little child needs_________.
A.looking after B.be looked after
C.to look after D.being looked after
24._________everything troubles himself a lot.
A.He easily forgetting B.He easily forgets
C.His easy forgetting D.His easily forgetting
25.Is this the book_________you have been looking for all the time?
A.that B.one
C.the one D.it
26.He is_________to arrive on time.
A.hoped B.agreed
C.expected D.promised
27.We haven't enough books for everyone;some of you will have to_________.
A.share B.spare
C.mind D.saparate
28.—I'll be off to look for work in Guangzhou tomorrow.
—_________!
A.Congratulations B.That's great
C.Wish you the best luck D.Good idea
29.The temple we paid a visit_________on top of the mountain.
A.to stands B.stands
C.stand D.to stand
30.—_________I tell my teacher all that has happened?
—No,you_________!Mr.Brown would be terribly angry.
A.Will;needn't B.Should;mustn't
C.Would;can D.Must;don't have to
31.Can you imagine what a girl she will look like_________she comes across a rat in her room?
A.now that B.though
C.however D.if
32.—Did you have_________at the Turners'?
—Yes.They gave us_________.
A.breakfast;good breakfast B.a breakfast;a good breakfast
C.a breakfast;good breakfast D.breakfast;a good breakfast
33.—I'll try my best to get a copy for you.
—That's_________kind of you.
A.more B.most
C.much more D.the most
34.—My door is broken.What shall I do?
—_________me a hammer and some nails,and I'll fix it for you.
A.Bring B.If you bring
C.If you will bring D.Bringing
35.—Is everything clear to you now,class?
—Sorry,I didn't catch the first sentence.Would you please_________?
A.beg your pardon B.repeat it again
C.say it again D.speak it again
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Editors of newspapers and magazines often go too 36 in supplying readers with unimportant facts.Last year a reporter 37 by a well-known magazine wrote an article on the president's palace in a new American republic.When the article was sent back,the editor read the first sentence and then refused 38 it.The article began:“Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which 39 the president's palace.”The editor 40 sent the reporter a telegram 41 him to find out the 42 number of steps and the 43 of the wall.The reporter immediately set out to get these important facts,but he 44 a long time to send them.The editor was growing more and more 45 ,for the magazine was soon to be printed.He sent the reporter two more urgent(紧急的)telegrams,but received 46 reply.He sent 47 one.However,the reporter again 48 to reply.The editor was obliged to publish the article 49 it had been written. 50 the editor at last heard from the reporter,who told the editor that not only 51 arrested, 52 he had been sent to 53 .The poor man had been seized by the police while 54 the 1 084 steps 55 to the 15-foot-high wall around the president's palace.
36.A.fast B.slow C.far D.distantly
37.A.sent B.was sent C.sending D.to send
38.A.to receive B.to correct C.to publish D.to accept
39.A.rounded B.around C.arounds D.surrounds
40.A.just away B.suddenly C.all of a sudden D.right away
41.A.persuaded B.told C.forbidding D.directing
42.A.real B.exact C.true D.limited
43.A.high B.height C.highness D.tall
44.A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took
45.A.patient B.terrible C.anxious D.miserable
46.A.not B.the C.a D.no
47.A.another B.the other C.other D.more
48.A.managed B.failed C.succeeded D.tried
49.A.like B.as C.such as D.the same as
50.A.In a week B.A week late C.Later a week D.A week later
51.A.had he B.he had been C.had he been D.he has been
52.A.but B.or C.and D.so
53.A.the prison B.prison C.a prison D.in prison
54.A.counting B.counted C.calculate D.being calculate
55.A.lead B.led C.leading D.to lead
第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Festival activities programme
TIME AND PLACE
Oct.24~30
Oct.24,30:9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Oct.25~29； 12：00 p.m.~9:00 p.m.
at Kerry Center Hotel
Classroom area
1)English Taster Lesson
2)Food health-keeping method presentation
Computer area
3)E-Photography and Techno-Music
4)Education Software Demonstration
Internet Training area
SINA and Capital On-Line will provide Internet training for the public.The focus(焦点)will be on browsing the internet;how to find useful information on the web;and how to design an elementary Web page.
Foyer Activity area
5)The students from Beijing TV University for the Aged will provide a calligraphy(hand-writing)demonstration
6)Children activities
Lectures
21st Century,the educational weekly of China Daily,will invite experts from English-speaking countries to hold lectures from 18:30 to 20:30 on October 27 to 29 and in the daytime on October 30.
56.A 70-year-old teacher wants to see how to use writing brush well,he should go to_________.
A.Classroom area B.Computer area
C.Internet Training area D.Foyer Activity area
57.The programme will last_________.
A.a week B.a month
C.five days D.two days
58.The students of English Department have a chance to learn English at_________.
A.9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.,Oct.27
B.13:00~15:45,Oct.30
C.12:00 p.m.~9:00 p.m.,Oct.28
D.18:30~20:30,Oct.25
59.The word“browsing”in the passage probably means_________.
A.seeing everywhereB.going here and there
C.staring everywhereD.reading here and there in books,etc.
B
Every human being has unique(独一无二的)fingerprints on his finger skin and the finger prints are unchangeable.Scientists have discovered that no exact similar patten is passed on from parents to children,though nobody knows the reason.
A person's fingerprints do not change with growth and are not affacted by burns,cuts and other injuries to the outer part of the skin.It will be replaced in time by a new one that has the same prints.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the prints will be destroyed.Some criminals(罪犯)make use of this fact to get rid of their own fingerprints but this is a dangerous step to take.
Fingerprints can be made very easily with printer's ink.They can be recorded easily.With special methods,identification can be achieved successfully within a short time.So fingerprints have often been used as a method to prove who a person is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.
60.Scientists and experts have proved that the patten of a human being's finger skin_________.
A.is valuable to himself only
B.is similar to his mother's
C.is different from that of all other's
D.is like that of other's with the same type of blood
61.If your fingers are slightly wounded by knife,fire or other means,the fingerprints will_________.
A.be changed partly
B.be replaced by different ones
C.become ugly
D.remain the same when the wound grows new skin
62.Some criminals get rid of their own fingerprints by_________.
A.injuring the inner skin B.using printer's ink
C.destroying the outer skin D.changing the skin colour
63.Fingerprints have often been used as a method of identification because_________.
A.they are unique and unchangeable B.they are exactly the same
C.they can easily be recorded D.they are difficult to be got rid of
C
Do people in your country hug(拥抱)on the street?In some countries,it is common for people to show affection(爱意)in public places.In the United States,for example,we often see couples hold hands,hug and kiss on the street,in the park,in the restaurant and even on trains and buses!But in some other countries,people never show affection in public places because their customs don't permit this.For example,in Korea and China,customs don't permit people to show affection in public places.So,when Korean and Chinese people visit the United States,they sometimes feel very surprised when they see Americans hug and kiss on the street.
In some countries,friends show physical affection to each other.In some South American countries,female friends walk arm in arm when they walk along the street together.In Italy and Russia,male friends often kiss each other on both cheeks when they greet.In most countries,men don't kiss or hug when they greet one another.They usually shake hands or pat each other on the back.
People around the world are different in the amount of manner and situation in which they touch each other.
64.The main idea of this passage is_________.
A.the customs in Korea and China are exactly the same
B.Koreans and Americans can never understand each other
C.South Americans are more friendly than North Americans
D.different countries permit different amounts of touching in public
65.Chinese and Korean people feel surprised when they see Americans hug and kiss on the street because_________
A.they never hug or kiss themselves
B.their own customs don't permit such conduct
C.they are polite
D.kissing each other is not allowed on the street
66.Which of the following is true?
A.Chinese people often kiss on the street.
B.In all countries public affection is permitted.
C.In many countries,men shake hands when they greet each other.
D.The Americans are not as polite as people in other countries.
67.From the passage,we can guess_________.
A.it may be strange to Americans to see two men kiss on both cheeks
B.people all over the world like to kiss their friends
C.Americans like to kiss and hug Korean people on the street
D.Korean people often kiss and hug on American streets
D
Dear Irene,
Many thanks for your letter of 20th December to Waiming and me.Waiming's mother sent it to us here in England.I thought I had better reply myself since,as you know,your brother is not very good at writing letters.
You asked whether Waiming's application for a scholarship(奖学金)had been successful.Well,as you can see by now,it was.He is doing a one-year postgraduate course in world history here at Lancaster University.The little house we live in is near the university.We have to buy a used car which is necessary because the bus service here is very poor.
We arrived in England at the beginning of September,and stayed in London for three weeks with my cousin Kwok,who owns a large restaurant there.This was the first time he had met my husband.Then we went to Cambridge and stayed there for a week,where Waiming had to attend a meeting,and after that we came up to Lancaster and had two weeks to find somewhere to live and generally got organized before Waiming's course began.
The weather has been quite a change from home.Last week we had some snow,the first we had ever seen.We went outside and threw snowballs at each other,just like children!
We get on very well with most of the English people we have met,although we had some difficulty at first understanding the northern accent.
Well,that's about all our news.Waiming's course is going well,and if he passes his exams,we will be free to return home in July.
Love,
Sally
68.Which of the following refers to a different person from the other three?
A.Waiming. B.Irene's brother.
C.Sally's cousin. D.The writer's husband.
69.We can infer from the first paragraph that Irene_________.
A.does not like writing letters very much
B.does not live with her mother now
C.was in England when she wrote her letter
D.does not particularly like Sally
70.When Irene wrote the letter she knew that_________.
A.Waiming had not applied for a scholarship
B.Waiming had appiled for a scholarship
C.Waiming's application for a scholarship had been successful
D.Waiming was doing a one-year postgraduate course in world history
71.When Sally wrote her letter,Waiming had been living in Lancaster for about_________.
A.three months B.three weeks
C.five months D.five weeks
E
When I was in Scotland last year.I visited a special hydroelectric power station.It is inside a mountain.It rains a lot in the mountains of Scotland and there are huge lakes high up.The water falls down through large pipes to a generator in the power station.The energy of the moving water turns the generator and this produces electricity.A big transformer then increases the number of volts to over 400 000.The electricity goes through cables to different parts of Scotland,England and Wales.
The inside of the power station was very clean because it doesn't burn coal or gas.It was also very quiet.I was very surprised.It was just like being in a hospital,really.
I think hydroelectric power stations are much safer than nuclear power stations.They are also better for the earth than coal or gas power stations.Some countries like Sweden and the Netherlands have said they aren't going to build any more nuclear power stations.They are going to try to make“clean”electricity using water or wind.I think we should do the same and spend more money on building hydroelectric power stations.
72.What is the best title for this text?
A.Future of electricity
B.Dangers of nuclear power
C.Electricity in Scotland
D.Electricity from water
73.We can infer from the text that the word“hydroelectric”means_________.
A.using the energy of the water to clean the air
B.using water-power to produce electricity
C.using pipes to carry water
D.using wind-power to produce electricity
74.What are the reasons that the power station is “like a hospital”?
A.It looks like a hospital.
B.It has beautiful mountain scenery.
C.It is very clean and quiet.
D.It doesn't burn coal or gas.
75.What can a reader find out from the text?
A.The future of electric power stations.
B.The advantage of a hydroelectric power station.
C.The number of electric power stations.
D.The countries that have nuclear power stations.
第二卷（共35分）
注意事项：
1.第二卷共2页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷中。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Robert Edwards blinded in an accident nine years ago.He 76._________
was also half deaf because of old year.Last week,he was walking 77._________
near his home after a thunderstorm was coming.He was hidden 78._________
under a big tree and strike by lightening.He was knocked down 79._________
in the ground and woke up some 20 minutes later,lying face down 80._________
in water below the tree.He went into the house and laid down in 81._________
bed.A short time later,he awoke,but he couldn't move his legs and 82._________
felt not pain.When he opened his eyes,he could see the clock across 83._________
the room fading in and out in front of him.Doctors make certainly 84._________
that he has got back his sight and hear from the flash of lightening, 85._________
but they are unable to explain the cause.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
请根据以下要点写一篇讲演稿，呼吁班上同学为希望工程（the Project of Hope）捐助（contribute）款物。
1.贫困山区有许多孩子没钱上学。
2.他们和我们一样是祖国的未来。
3.很难想象有这么多没受教育的人能建设成一个强大的国家。
4.我们可以缩减日常开支，捐些钱、书、笔或衣服。
5.我们会因为希望工程做了该做的事而高兴。
讲演的开头已为你写好（词数100左右）。
After reading the report from China Youth Daily about many children in the poor undeveloped mountain areas who…
参 考 答 案
1~5 ACBCA 6~10 CBBAB 11~15 CCABC
16~20 ABCBA 21~25 CBADA 26~30 CACAB
31~35 DDBAC 36~40 CACDD 41~45 DBBDC
46~50 DABBD 51~55 CABAC 56~60 DABDC
61~65 DAADB 66~70 CACBB 71~75 ADBCB
76.blinded前加was 77.year→age 78.after→when 79.striken→struck 80.in→to 81.laid→lay 82.√ 83.not→no 84.certainly→certain 85.hear→hearing
书面表达：One possible version:
After reading the report from China Youth Daily about many children in the poor undeveloped mountain areas who have to stop schooling because of no money,I feel deeply worried.These children as well as us are the future of our country;we cannot expect to build a powerful country with so many people without receiving any education.We should do what we can to help them.We can reduce our daily cost and contribute some money to them.We can also contribute something such as books,pens and clothes.We must feel happy because we have done what we should do to support the Project of Hope.So let's begin this work.Don't you think so,everyone?
听力录音原文：
（Text 1）
M:Do you have your Christmas shopping done yet?
W:Almost.I got a watch for my husband,but I can't seem to find anything for my dad.He would probably like a new tie or a case for his books.
(Text 2)
M:Isn't this the classroom for English 471?
W:This is History 625.English 471 is next door.
(Text 3)
W:How is your mother feeling these days?
M:Much better.Thank you.She should be coming home in a few days.The operation was a success and the doctors say she'll recover in no time.
(Text 4)
W:I think it will rain today.
M:Really?I don't,at least not this morning.
(Text 5)
M:Of the two houses we saw today,which do you prefer?
W:I think the white one is prettier,but the brick one has a bigger yard,so I like it better.
(Text 6)
M:Good afternoon.I believe this house is for sale.
W:That's right.
M:May I have a look at it?
W:Yes,of course.Let me show you around it.
M:How long have you lived here?
W:I've lived here since my son was born,and he's 30.
M:Oh,that's quite a long time.Then why do you want to sell it?
W:I've just retired.I want to buy a small house in the country.It's quiet and the air is fresh there.
M:How much do you want for it?
W:$150 000.
M:That's a lot of money.Can you bring it down?
W:I'm sorry but I think it's worth the price.
M:Well,I like the house but I can't decide yet.My wife must see it first.
W:Women always have the last word.
(Text 7)
M:Good morning.Can you tell me the times of morning flights to Paris,please?
W:Yes,certainly.They are daily flights at 7:50 and 11:05.
M:And when do they arrive in Paris?
W:The early flight arrives at 9:00 and the mid-morning one at 12:15.
M:So the journey takes an hour and ten minutes?
W:Yes,that's correct.But remember,you must be at the airport one hour before.
M:Of course.And in Paris,is there a bus to the city center?
W:Yes.There are buses every half hour and the journey takes about 40 minutes.
M:Fine.How much is a single air ticket?
W:Single…$ 59.
M:Right.I'd like to book five tickets,please,on the early morning flight to Paris on June 10th.
W:OK,fine.
(Text 8)
M:I think I've seen you before.
W:Have we?I don't think so.
M:Your face is so familiar.Wait!I know!We were on the same plane from Shanghai to Beijing last summer.
W:Yes.Now I remember.
M:How interesting to meet you here in New York!
W:You know what they say:It's really a small world.
M:Are you here on business?
W:No,on holiday.
(Text 9)
W:Hello,Mr.Smith.How are you?
M:Fine,thanks.How's your boy,Jack?
W:He's a bit tired.You know,he goes to school at eight o'clock every morning.He doesn't get home till after four.Then he does his homework after tea.It often takes him a couple of hours to finish it.
M:Poor boy.They work hard at school nowadays,don't they?Does he like it?
W:School,you mean?Yes,he does.He likes his teachers,and that always makes a difference.
M:Yes,it does.Does he go to school by bus?
W:No,he walks.He likes walking.He meets some of his friends at the corner and they go together.
M:What does he do when it rains?
W:My husband takes him in the car.He passes the school on the way to the office.
(Text 10)
Miss Gao was a teacher.Sometimes her students learned very fast but sometimes they seemed stupid and then Miss Gao had to teach them many times.
One day,after she taught them about what water was,she asked,“What is water?Anyone knows?”Everyone was quiet for a few minutes and Miss Gao was not very happy,but then one boy tried to give her an answer.
“Yes,Bill?”said Miss Gao with a smile.He was not one of the brightest students in the class,so she was glad that he could answer.
“Water is something that has no color until you wash your hands in it.Then it becomes black,”the boy said with a satisfied smile.Immediately,all the students burst into laughter.