高三英语第二次联考调研
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分．考试时间120分钟．
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，三部分，共30分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man buy yesterday?
A. Shirts B. Shoes C. Trousers.
2. When can the woman get the computers?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.
3. What is the woman doing now?
A. Changing her clothes. B. Watering the flowers. C. Starting for a meal.
4. Where are Lisa's parents?
A. At the airport. B. In California. C. In hospital.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A plan for sightseeing in London.
B. A plan for Thursday morning.
C. The man's family's arriving.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话。回答以下3个小题
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Neighbors. C. Storekeeper and customer.
7. Why does the woman ask the man to leave a key?
A. To take care of his house.
B. To keep it for the man's wife.
C. To share the house with the man.
8. What will the man most probably talk about with his customers?
A. His own family. B. Family life. C. Families in his country.
听下面一段对话。回答以下4个小题
9. What does the woman mainly question the man in?
A. Food and drinks. B. Work and rest. C. Exercise and sleeping.
10. What does the man drink before going to bed?
A. Tea. B. Beer. C. Coffee.
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a businessman.
12. What will the woman give the man?
A. Advice. , B. Medicine. C. Advice and medicine.
听下面一段对话。回答以下2个小题
13. Who is Sam?
A. One of the Brown family. B. Mr. Brown's friend. C. Bob's workmate.
14. What do we know about Bob?
A. He is not sure he will go to Texas.
B. He is not well prepared for the move.
C. He will probably study in Texas.
听下面一段对话。回答以下2个小题
15. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a police station. C. In a company.
16. Which of the following is not what the man needs?
A. The money. B. The photos. C. The record.
听下面一段对话。回答以下4个小题
17. What happened to the boy?
A. He was hit by a motorbike.
B. He was hit by a car.
C. His car hit a motorbike.
18. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is the driver. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a nurse.
19. Why does the doctor want to keep the boy under observation for 24 hours?
A. To make sure there is nothing serious.
B. To make sure the operation will succeed.
C. To make sure the boy is not hurt at all.
20. What does the man say about the boy?
A. He is not careful. B. He is unlucky. C. He is too young.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.
A. Writing carelessly B. Written carelessly
C. Having written carelessly D. Being written carelessly
22. She made a candle＿＿＿us light.
A. give B. gave C. to give D. given
23. —— What do you suppose made her worried?
—— ＿＿＿a gold ring.
A. Lose B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing
24. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ____ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.
A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
25. I know it’s not important, but I can’t help ＿＿about it.
A. to think B. and think C. thinking D. being thought
26. --- There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need one.
--- Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.
A. One B. It C. That D. This
27. ＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.
A. Having been failed B. Having failed
C. Though failed D. Because of failure
28. --- How would you like your coffee?
--- ______.
A. It’s well done. B. Very nice, thank you.
C. One cup. That’s enough. D. The stronger, the better.
29. ＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A. To grow B. Growing C. Grown D. Grow
30. ——Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?
—— My secretary.
A. type B. typed C. been typed D. been typing
第二节：用括号内所给的汉语提示及句末括号内的英语完成下列句子。（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
31. Thanks to the success of the business ,we can ______（提供）to go on a holiday in Qingdao.
32. Such a beautiful girl as you ________ （描写的）seems not to exist the world. It must be a fairy.
33. Not knowing what would happen to the child, who came home late, the mother was waiting __________（焦急的）.
34. I cannot __________（忍受）sleeping on such a cold hard bed any longer. How I desire a better one if enough money is available.
35. When the shop is busy at Christmas rush he employs __________(助手)to help him.
36. It is polite of you to make an apology to others if you __________（打搅）them when they are doing something.
37. Though we felt a little disappointed, we still kept __________（鼓励）our basketball team with loud cheers during the game.
38. The poor parents were__________(决心) to do whatever they could to ensure that their two daughters would receive as good education as others.
39. As for the theater, I prefer __________(喜剧)to tragedy. It can make me happy rather than sad.
40. Wang Nan was sure that she would win the game and she was so _________(自信)about that.
第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay homeAnd watch TV onA weekend? Now you41. do bothAt the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络) have becomeA42. for many people to shop without43. having to leave their homes.
Some shoppersAre44. of department storesAnd supermarkets— 45. the crowds, waiting in long lines,And sometimes46. of findingAnything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietlyAt home in front of the TV setAnd47. a friendlyAnnouncer describeA product48. a model shows it.And they can49. around the clock, buying something50. by makingA phone call.
Department storesAnd even mail-under companiesAre51. to join in the success of home shopping. Large department storesAre busy 52. their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping in the future. 53. canAsk questionsAbout productsAnd place 54. ,All through their TV sets.
Will shopping by television 55. take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 56. many people find shoppingAtA 57 . storeA great enjoyment.And for many shoppers, it is still important to 58. or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 59. specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 60. together with store shopping but will never entirely replace (取代) it.
41.A. must B. should C. shall D. can
42.A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose
43.A. ever B. never C. still D. once
44.A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful
45.A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping
46.A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling
47.A. see B. watch C. let D. notice
48.A. until B. since C. if D. while
49.A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver
50.A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly
51.A. nervous B. lucky C. epual D. eager
52.A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up
53.A. Guests B.Assistants C. Managers D. Customers
54.A. orders B. goods C. books D.Answers
55.A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately
56.A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore
57.A. general B. popular C. real D. true
58.A. design B. make C. wear D. touch
59.A. how B. why C. what D. when
60.A. exist B. practise C. follow D.Appear
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iranian lawyer and activist Shirin Ebadi was awarded the 2003 Nobel Peace Prize on October 10 for her long fight for human rights, especially for the rights of women and children in her native land, becoming the first Iranian and the first Muslim (穆斯林) woman to win the honor.
Ebadi was chosen over such contenders as Pope John Paul and former Czech President Vaclav Havel. The Nobel committee praised her work for nonviolent reform (非暴力改革) and described her as a beacon of hope for Muslims everywhere. "She sees no conflict (冲突) between Islam and fundamental human rights," committee chairman Ole Danbolt Mjoes said in making the announcement in Olso. "It is a pleasure to award the Peace Prize to a woman who is part of the Muslim world and of whom that world can be proud. "
News of the surprise choice reached the 56-year-old Ebadi while she was on a trip to Paris to attend a conference on Iranian films. During a news conference n the French capital, she showed serenity she honed as Iran's first female judge and later as a lawyer, writer and lecturer. "The duty of life is to fight in a difficult situation, as there is in Iran," Ebadi told journalists. "If today, as a woman and lawyer, I was living in a country in which all the rights of women were respected, I wouldn't be as proud of myself as I am today. " Dressed in a black suit and wearing lipstick, the little Ebadi did not wear the traditional headscarf (头巾) required in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Iran's President Mohammad Khatami on October 14 welcomed the award of the Nobel Peace Prize to Ebadi. "There is no one who does not delight in the success of a compatriot (同胞)," Khatami told journalists after leaving parliament, adding, "obviously I am pleased that a compatriot has achieved such success. I hope that this achievement will serve the general interest of the people, the world peace and humanity.
61. Shirin Ebadi was given the Nobel Peace Prize ______.
A. because she is Iran's first female judge
B. because Iran's President supported her
C. for her great work for nonviolent reform
D. because she's helped to save many women and children
62. The underlined word "contenders" in the second paragraph means
A. great women B. competitors C. peace fighters D. clever women
63. What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A. Ebadi feels it a pity to live in Iran.
B. Ebadi is also a well-known movie star.
C. Ebadi has long hoped for the Nobel Prize.
D. It's a tradition for Iranian women to wear headscarves.
64. Which of the following statements is true about the passage?
A. Ebadi's first job is a lawyer.
B. Ebadi's got the news unexpectedly.
C. Iran's President congratulated her at the award meeting.
D. An Iranian and a Muslim woman got the Noble Peace Prize at the same time.
B
Trogmire Troll was dealing with a crisis. The new girl in class really liked him a lot. Trogmire was not happy about it.
Trogmire’s good friend, Tremor Troll, tried to comfort him. “What’s the big deal? I think Treasure Troll is kind of cute ( 可爱的 ). And she seems to be nice enough.”
Trogmire swallowed his last bite of poison sumac salad and glared at Tremor. “Then why don’t you ask her to be your girlfriend? There she is, sitting all by herself at the other end of the cafeteria. March over there and ask her to be your sweetie-poo!”
“She’s crazy about you, not me,” Tremor replied.
“Well, I don’t want girlfriend, especially a weird ( 古怪的 ) annoying ( 烦人的 ) one like her !” Trogmire growled .
Tremor wouldn’t give up. “The only thing annoying about her is that she keeps writing you those notes and she stares.”
“Yucky love notes!” Trogmire interrupted. He took another sip of mole milk. “Did you notice those strange brown eyes? Why aren’t they normal red or pink?”
Tremor took another look at Treasure. “I think her face is a lovely shade of green. And her dark green curly hair is quite pretty. Besides, she’s very sweet and that’s what really matters.”
Trogmire stuck out his tongue . “I think I’m going to be sick! I’d better save my apple pies for later.” He crammed a small bag of Maggot Munchies into his even smaller shirt pocket. “ The fact is , I have a problem. That girl is getting on my nerves!”
Tremor followed Trogmire’s example and decided to save his apple pies for later. However, he carefully placed the bag into his lunch box. “Do you have any ideas about how to solve your problem?” Tremor asked.
“I’m going to be mean and rude to her,”
Trogmire announced. “I’ll call her names and make ugly faces at her.”
“That’s how you treat everyone”, Tremor reminded his friend.
Trogmire nodded. “It’s time that Treaasure got to know the real Trogmire Troll!”
65. How did Treasure Troll feel about Trogmire Troll ?
A. She didn’t like him because he was rude.
B. She was annoyed by his strange appearance.
C. She didn’t have any strong feelings about him.
D. She liked him a lot.
66. How did Trogmire feel about Treasure?
A. He felt annoyed. B. He enjoyed the attention.
C. He didn’t realize that she existed. D.He was crazy about her.
67. Who was Trogmire want for a girlfriend?
A.No one. B.Tremor’s sister
C.Treasure Troll D.A weird girl from another class .
68. Which statement is true?
A.Trogmire pretended to be rude in order to make Treasure stop liking him.
B.Tremor thought that looks were more important than personality.
C.Tremor thought that Treasure was cute.
D.Trogmire offered his apple pies to Treasure to make her sick.
C
Digging in dirt and rock is big business. If you dig deep enough, with luck you will strike a well of oil or gas, which are used as our main source of fuel for energy.
Until now, we have only explored the Earth's outer layer, the crust (地壳) , Oil and gas wells normally go no deeper than about 6 kilometers. But as these stocks rapidly decrease a new study has shown that natural gas, mainly methane (甲烷), could be found deeper within the Earth in the mantle (地幔). This means that new sources of energy could lie at depths of 100 kilometers or more.
Oil and gas found near the Earth's surface are often described as fossil (化石) fuels. Most scientists believe that these fuels were formed by the breakdown of ancient plants and animals. But, the recent research shows that methane gas can form in the crust where there are no living creatures.
Researchers from Indiana University, in the US, wondered if this could also happen deeper down in the Earth. So they did an experiment to simulate (模拟) the effects of extreme heat and pressure in the mantle on the materials found there.
The experiment produced tiny bubbles of methane gas, the scientists reported. But, no one knows yet how much methane, if any, is actually present in the mantle. If it is present, it could seep into the crust and escape through the ocean floor.
The research could provide important clues (线索) as to how life began on the Earth. Some bacteria feed on methane. If methane were present in the mantle, it could support populations of microbes (微生物) , allowing them to survive in such an extreme environment. Stores of methane on Mars and other planets could show the possibility of life there too.
69. The main purpose of this story is to ______.
A. inform us of new sources of energy
B. tell us the latest developments on the theories of how life began on the Earth
C. introduce new research into methane gas
D. explain the importance of discovery of methane in the mantle
70. Which of the following led to the simulation experiment?
A. The shortage of energy.
B. Materials being found in the mantle.
C. Methane being found on Mars and other planets.
D. The discovery of methane without the presence of living creatures.
71. Which of the following in NOT right?
A. Methane gas could be found within 6 kilometers of the Earth.
B. The simulation experiment proved the Indiana University researchers' predictions about methane to be completely true.
C. Methane exists in extreme environment.
D. Methane is an important clue as to how life began on the Earth.
72. We can infer from the story that ______.
A. we haven't explored the mantle yet
B. in the crust there are no living creatures
C. new energy could come from deep inside the Earth
D. scientific theories can turn out to be wrong
D
Wind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions, such as the tidal ( 潮汐的 ) waves sometimes produced by earthquakes under the sea . But the waves most of us know are produced by winds blowing over the sea.
Now before constructing an imaginary life history of a typical wave, we need to know certain physical things about it. A wave has height, from trough (low point) to crest (high point). It has length --- the distance from this crest to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding crests to pass a fixed point. None of these things stays the same --- for all depend upon the wind, upon the depth of the water and many other matters .
The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position. And it is fortunate that this is so. For if the huge masses of water that make up a wave actually moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible.
If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way:
Speed = wavelength×frequency
Here, wavelength is the distance between two high points ( crests ) , frequency means the number of cycles per second .
73. What causes waves?
A,Earthquakes and nothing else. B. Only wind.
C.Wind causes most waves. D. Wind causes some waves.
74. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The water of a wave moves away across the sea.
B.The water of a wave remains almost at the same place.
C.The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave.
D.The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom.
75. The speed of Wave 1 is 100cm/s , frequency 10 . The frequency of Wave 2 is 300, while its speed is twice that of Wave 1. Which of the following is right?
A.The wavelength of the two are equal.
B.The wavelength of Wave 1 is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2.
C.The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1.
D.The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2.
E
It is hard to predict (预言 ) how science is going to turn out , and if it is really good science, it is impossible to predict. If the things to be found are actually new, they must be unknown in advance You cannot make choices on this matter. You either have science or you don't and if you have it you have to accept the surprising and disturbing pieces of information, along with the neat and useful bits.
The only solid piece of scientific truth about which I feel totally confident is that we don’t know enough about nature. Indeed, I regard this as the major discovery of the past hundred years of biology. It is, in its way, a clear piece of news. It would have amazed the brightest minds of the 18th century to be told by any of us how little we know and how strange seems the way ahead . In earlier times, they either pretended to understand how things worked or simply made up stones to give answers. Now that we have begun exploring seriously, we are catching sight of how huge the questions are, and how far from being answered. Because of this, we are sorry. It is not so bad being ignorant if you are totally ignorant; the hard thing is knowing in some detail the reality of ignorance, the worst spots and here and there the not-so-bad spots, but no true light at the end of the tunnel nor even any tunnels that can yet be trusted.
But we are making a beginning, and there ought to he some satisfaction. There are probably no questions we can think up that can’t he answered, sooner or later. Within our limits, we should be able to work our way through to all our answers, if we keep at it long enough, arid pay attention.
76. According to the writer, really good science_____________.
A. would surprise the brightest minds of the 18th century.
B. will help people to make the right choice in advance.
C. will produced results which can be predicted
D. will bring about disturbing results
77. It can be inferred from the passage that scientists of the 18th century _________.
A. thought that they knew a great deal and could deal with most problems of science
B.knew that they were ignorant and wanted to know more about nature
C.were afraid of facing up to the realities of scientific research.
D.did more harm than good in man’s understanding nature
78 . Which of he following is NOT mentioned about scientists in earlier times?
A. They falsely declared to know all about nature.
B. They did not believe in results from scientific observation.
C. They paid little attention to the problems they didn’t understand.
D. They invented false rules to explain things they didn’t understand.
79.What is the writer’s attitude towards science?
A. He is sorry because of the ignorance of scientists
B.He is delighted because of the latest scientific findings
C. He is doubtful because of the great difficulties in scientific research.
D. He is confident though he knows well the great difficulties in scientific research.
80. The writer believes that sooner or later__________.
A. man can’t deal with all the problems he can find because of the limits of human knowledge
B. man can find solutions to whatever questions concerning nature he can think up.
C. questions concerning nature are outside the field of scientific research
D. man can think up all the questions and answer them all
书面表达（满分25分）
近年来随着私家车的增多，交通事故也频繁发生。假设你是某市报社的一名记者，采访有关部门，调查2005年该市交通事故情况，获得了下面的数据图表。请根据得到的信息为报社写一篇简短的英文报道，呼吁人们重视交通安全，遵守交通规则，报道内容应包括：
（1）交通事故的发生数量和趋势。
（2）造成的损失情况。
（3）分析事故原因（违章行车，不遵守交通规则，提出防范措施）
 |
参考答案
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. afford 32. described 33. anxiously 34. bear 35. assistants 36. interrupt 37. encouraging 38. determined 39. comedy 40. confident 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A 61. C 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. C 70. D 71. B 72. D 73. C 74. B 75. D 76. C 77. A 78. B 79. D 80. B
听力材料和详细解答：
Text 1
W: Hi, Jam. You are looking well. New shirt?
M: No, I've had this shirt for a long time. But I bought these shoes yesterday. Do you like them?
W: Yes, very nice. They look good with those trousers.
Text 2
W:Now, can we get the computer before Wednesday?
M: Well, it depends, if it is less than 10 kilometers, we can deliver them on Tuesday, but it is further away, it will be on Thursday. Where is your office?
W: Just around the corner.
Text 3
W: I'll go change my clothes as soon as I finish watering the flowers.
M: OK, Jane. Then we'll take my car and go out for a meal.
Text 4
M: Jenny, it's time for me to drive you to the airport or you'll miss your plane.
W: Coming, Dad. Do I need this heavy coat? It's supposed to be warm in California all year.
M: Take your overcoat. That'll be enough. And don't forget our gifts to Lisa's parent.
Text 5
W: When are your family arriving, Paul?
M: At 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.
W: Oh, are they? Are they going sightseeing in London?
M: Yes, they are making a tour of London on Thursday morning.
Text 7
M: Oh, good evening, Mrs. Rivera. What can I do for you?
W: Didn't you say you were leaving on another trip in the morning?
M: Yes, up through Central America.
W: I just stopped by to remind you to leave a key for me.
M: Oh, that's right. I almost forgot about it. It's very good of you to keep an eye on the house when I'm away.
W: We're glad to do it. You're working late tonight.
M: I always read through my notes about the families of my customers before I start on a trip.
W: Why do you do that?
M: I like to talk to my customers. It makes it a lot easier when you can be a friend.
Text 8
W: Good morning. Sit down.
M: Thank you.
W: Now then, what's, the problem?
M: I feel terrible. I feel tired all the time ... and I get headaches.
W: Do you do much exercise?
M: Er ... well, no, not really.
W: I see. Sports? Cycling? Swimming? Nothing?
M: Er... I walk to school. That's about it.
W: What about sleeping? Do you sleep well?
M: No, not really. I wake up in the night a lot.
W: Why do you think you wake up?
M: Well, I worry a lot - mainly about school work. I'm getting behind and I can't seem to catch up.
W: Oh, dear. Do you drink anything before you go to bed?
M: I have a cup of coffee, yes. And I'm always hungry in the evening. I usually have something to eat before I go to bed.
W: OK. Well, I'm not surprised you can't sleep. I'm not going to give you anything at the moment. I want you to go home and change a few things about your routine. Then I'll see you again in a few weeks and see how you're doing.
Text 9
W: You won't believe it, but the Browns might be moving to Texas.
M: Texas? Why Texas?
W: Mr. Brown has a friend there who offered him a partnership in his company.
M: Wow! What an opportunity! What do the rest of them think about the move?
W: Bob's already talking about going to the University of Texas, but Lisa's having trouble getting used to the idea. Sam's not sure he wants to leave.
M: I can understand that.
Text 10
W: Excuse me, Mr. Rollins. You called me?
M: Yes, Miss Jenkins. Would you bring me the report I wrote yesterday, also the notes I made for it, and the photographs I took?
W: The photographs you took?
M: Yes, of the man we arrested.
W: You mean Peter Pewter?
M: Yes, that's him. Then could you collect the gun he used, the money he had in his pocket and the clothes he was wearing?
W: Yes, sir.
Text 11
M: Hello, this is Mike Bayliss.
W: Hello, Mr. Bayliss. I'm phoning from the hospital.
M: Yes? Has something happened?
W: I'm afraid your son has had an accident.
M: What? Oh no ... is he hurt?
W: Well, he's broken his leg and he's got cuts to other parts of his body. But don't worry. He's seen a doctor and he's going to be all right.
M: Oh thank goodness! Can I come in and see him?
W: Yes, of course. The doctor wants to keep him under observation for 24 hours. He wants to make sure there are no problems.
M: But... what happened? What sort of accident was it?
W: He was riding his motorbike and was hit by a car.
M: Oh ... that motorbike ... I've told him to be careful! Well, I'll go and get some things for him and I'll be there as soon as I can. Thanks. Goodbye.
W: Goodbye.
21. write所表示的动作与其逻辑主语有被动关系。Being written为现在分词进行时的被动,表示该动作正在进行,与题意不符,所以选B。
22. 不定式作目的状语, 意为“她制了一些蜡烛用来照明”。
25. can’t help表示“忍不住”后面接-ing形式；表示“不能帮助”时,后面接不定式。
27. fail这一动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以用现在分词的完成时,并且为主动概念
29. all over the hill and around the lake为地点状语提前。wild flowers是长在“山上及湖的周围”的。
30. who为have的宾语。
31. 多亏了生意兴隆,我们得以到青岛度假。
32. 你描述的这么漂亮的女孩在世界上是不存在的,她肯定是神仙。
33. 不知道晚回家的孩子会发生什么事,妈妈在焦急地等待着。
34. 我再也受不了在这样冰冷坚硬的床上睡觉了,我多希望有钱买张好床啊!
35. 在圣诞节购物的高峰期,他雇了助手帮助他。
36. 当人们在做事的时候你打扰他们,向他们道歉是礼貌的。
37. 尽管对他们不是很满意,比赛期间我们还是呼喊着鼓励我们的篮球队。
38. 贫穷的父母决心尽最大的努力让他们的两个女儿能受到别人一样好的教育。
39. 至于戏剧,我喜欢喜剧而不喜欢悲剧,它让我高兴而不是悲伤。
40. 王楠相信自己会赢得比赛,对此她很自信。
书面表达（满分25分）
参考作文:
with the increase of the number of private cars in recent years, there have been more road accidents in our city . According to a police report , 387 road accidents happened in 2005 , with an economic loss of over 5 million yuan , 25 people were killed and 189 injured in these accidents , which made up nearly a third of all accidents. What’s worse, road accidents are tending to increase.
Most road accidents are caused by driving against traffic regulations or by careless driving . Some pedestrians(行人) also disobey traffic rules. Therefore. People must be constantly warned of the danger on the road . The police should enforce the regulations strictly . Everyone should obey traffic rules for the safety of all people.