高考英语最新仿真模拟试卷

注意：请将选择题答案涂在答题卡上，其余答案写在答题纸上。

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(选择题　共115分)　

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A，B，C，D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Wouldn’t it be 　　 wonderful world if all nations lived in　　 harmony with one another?

　　　A．a,/　　　　　　　　　 B．the, /　　　　　　　　　 C．a, the　　　　　　　　　D．the, the

2. _____ many problem and difficulties, Donnie Yen(甄子丹) continues to look for more work and is steadily building up fans.

　　A. In spite　　B. Despite of　　　C. Despite　　 D. Although

3. ________ the garden, a snake was seen coiling near the beautiful roses.

　 A. Having entered　　　　　 B. On entering　　

C. When entering　　　　　 D. When I entered　

4. ______ a striker, Thierry Henry _______ not only the most energetic attacking player but also versatile (多才多艺的) in all aspects.　

　 A. Being, considered　 B. As, considered　C. Being, is considered　D. As, considers

5. --- Nothing wrong with it, ____?

--- No. Yours is a specially-built model. Drive carefully, though. It takes time to run in a new car.

A. is it　　　 B. has it　　　 C. are they　　　 D. is there

6.Nowadays many of us can’t ______ a day without scanning(浏览),dialing or logging into a digital world.

　 A. get through　 B. come across　 C. look through　 D. go through

7.It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ________.

A. to make　　　　B. to be made　　C. making　　D. being made

8. ——Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
　　——Yes, there's still one point ____ we must insist on.
　　A. why　　　　　　　　 B. where　　　　　　　　C. how　　　　　　　　　　D. /

9. Before the college entrance examination, many students have shown ______ of tension.
Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.（胃口）
　 A．anxiety　　　 B．marks　　　 C．signs　　　D．remarks

10.----- To tell you the truth, I really like the MP you lent me last week.　

------ ______.

I’m glad you like it　B. That’s all right C. Don’t mention it D. I hope you like it

11. We now can draw a conclusion ____ the company has been making great progress these months.

　 A. which　　B. that　　 C. as　　 D what

12. So addicted　　　　 to the computer games that the boy played in the net bar all day long, completely forgetting to eat anything.

　　　 A．he had been　　　　 B．was he　　　　　　　　C．he was　　　　　　　　D．had he been

13．---- Do you feel like 　　　　 there or shall we take a bus?

　　---- I'd like to walk. But since there isn’t much time left, I'd rather we 　　　　 a taxi.

　　　A. to walk; hire　　B. walking; hire　　C. to walk; hired　　D. walking; hired

14. More than one woman _____ going shopping on weekends while many a man _____ to watch TV about NBA or football games.

　 A. enjoy, like　 B. enjoys, like　 C. enjoy. Likes　　D. enjoys, likes

15．----Do please call me at 7 a. m. tomorrow morning, dear !

----No, dear, not that early! I __　　　 .

　　　A. sleep　　　　　 B. will sleep　　　　 C. am sleeping　　　D. will be sleeping

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important 16 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.17 they were not enough. Something 18 was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—19 individuals who could invent machines, find new 20 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.
　　The men who 21 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 22 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 23 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 24 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 25 .He is not necessarily working 26 that his findings can be used.
　　An inventor or one interested in applied science is 27trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 28 the theories 29 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 30 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 31 other objectives.
　　Most of the people who 32 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 33 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 34 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 35 .
　　16.A.cases　　　　　　　B.reasons　　　　　　　　　C.factors　　　　　　D.situations
　　17.A.But　　　　　　　 B.And　　　　　　 C.Besides　　　　　D.Even
　　18.A.else　　　　　　　B.near　　　　　　 C.extra　　　　　　D.similar
　　19.A.generating　　　　　B.effective　　　　　C.motivating　　　　 D.creative
　　20.A.origins　　　　　　B.sources　　　　　C.bases　　　　　　 D.discoveries
　　21.A.employed　　　　 B.created　　　　　C.operated　　　　　D.controlled
　　22.A.came　　　　　　B.arrived　　　　　 C.stemmed　　　　 D.appeared
　　23.A.less　　　　　　 B.better　　　　　 C.more　　　　　 D.worse
　　24.A.genuine　　　　　B.practical　　　　C.pure　　　　　　D.clever
　　25.A.happily　　　　　 B.occasionally　　　C.reluctantly　　　 D.accurately
　　26.A.now　　　　　　 B.and　　　　　 C.all　　　　　　　　D.so
　　27.A.seldom　　　　　 B.sometimes　　　 C.all　　　　　　　　D.never
　　28.A.planning　　　　　 B.using　　　　　　C.idea　　　　　　 D.means
　　29.A.of　　　　　　　 B.with　　　　　 C.to　　　　　　　D.as
　　30.A.single　　　　　　 B.sole　　　　　C.specialized　　　　D.specific
　　31.A.few　　　　　　B.those　　　　　C.many　　　　　 D.all
　　32.A.proposed　　　　　B.developed　　　C.supplied　　　　　D.offered
　　33.A.little　　　　　　B.much　　　　　 C.some　　　　　 D.any
　　34.A.as　　　　　　 B.if　　　　　　　C.because　　　　 D.while
　　35.A.ago　　　　　　 B.past　　　　　　 C.ahead　　　　　 D.before

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

（A）　　

One day an ordinary dog appeared in the ticket office at Campiglia, a busy railroad station on Italy’s main line. A ticket agent named Elvio greeted the strange dog in a friendly way, so the dog decided to stay. From that day on, the dog became Elvio’s shadow and was named Lampo. 　　

Lampo kept Elvio company(陪伴) inside the ticket office. When the weather was warm, he would enjoy himself in the sun on the train platform. When it was time for Elvio to return home on the train at night, Lampo ran after the train for a long way and then sadly gave up and went back to the station. 　　

One night as Elvio was riding home on the train, he noticed that Lampo was lying at his feet. Afraid that the conductor would see the dog on the train and shout at him, Elvio pushed Lampo under a seat. Luckily, the conductor did not notice the dog. Lampo came home with Elvio and met his family. then, after a short visit, Lampo boarded the last train and went back to the station. Lampo quickly learned all of the train schedules(时刻表).He would ride home from work with Elvio every night and then ride back to the station alone. Every morning, Lampo arrived at Elvio’s house in time to walk his young daughter, Mivna, to school. The faithful dog would then take another train to Campiglia to spend time with his master, then travel again to accompany Mivna home from school at 11∶30. 　　

Soon, Lampo began to take the trains all over Italy. Lampo became famous among the men who worked on the railroad, as his journeys became more frequent, complicated and mysterious. No one could explain why he traveled or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia. People decided that Lampo was a unique dog. Some of the railroad officials were against Lampo’s illegal travels. They were afraid he would bite a passenger or cause some other problems. Finally, the stationmaster threatened to call the dogcatcher if Elvio didn’t get rid of the dog. 　　

Elvio decided to put Lampo on a train going as far away as possible. Months went by and Lampo did not come back. Mivna missed him very much and prayed for his return. Finally one day, a sad, very thin, tired Lampo returned to Elvio’s office. Everyone, even the stationmaster, was sorry about what had happened. From then on, Lampo was allowed to ride the trains whenever he wanted. After seven years, Lampo grew old, and he began to need Elvio’s help to board the train. 　　

One day Lampo was seen lying dead on the tracks. A year later, a life-sized statue(雕像) of Lampo was set up at Campiglia station. 　　

36.Lampo’s traveling all over Italy caused people to believe that ______. 　　

A. he could read the train schedules 　B. he was famous in the country 　　

C. Elvio secretly helped him 　　　　　 D. he was a very special dog 　　

37.The stationmaster threatened that if Elvio didn’t get rid of the dog, ______. 　　

A.Elvio would be fired 　　　　　B.Lampo would be put on the train tracks 　　

C.the stationmaster would send him away 　D.a dogcatcher would be called

38.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story? 　　

A.　　 The dog was once sent away by Elvio. 　　

B.　　 The dog finally won the stationmaster’s heart. 　　

C.　　 The dog was faithful to his master. 　　

D.　　 The dog died when he was seven years old. 　　

39.The author suggests that a statue of Lampo was set up because ______. 　　A. the stationmaster felt sorry about what had happened 　　

B. he had been a friend to travelers 　　

C. it would bring good luck to the town 　　

D. Elvio offered money to set up the statue

(B)　　

Safeburn

Planning a home demands great care. The fireplace should be distinctive (有特色) and elegant （美观）, with a fire that looks like a fire, giving your family the warmth and protection they need.

Every year 7,000 people die in fires in Britain, and hundreds of them are little children. Thousands more are disfigured for life.

When you choose a fire, choose Safeburn. It gives you the atmosphere of home comfort you are looking for, and sets your mind at rest.

Caithness Pride

Caithness Pride. The ninth Duke of Caithness would only drink the best whisky. So he built his own private still, in the heart of the Highlands, with the fresh water running in the stream nearby. When we came into possession of the still, we paid the Duke’s heirs（后嗣）a lot of money for it. But it was worth it. After all, what was good for the Duke is too good to be kept a secret.

40. The above two passages are 　　　　.

　 A．the covers for two books　　　　 B．the descriptions about two pictures

　 C．the advertisements for two pictures

　 D．the advice on home planning and whisky drinking

41. Fire can provide people with all the following except 　　　.

　 A．heat　　 B．home comfort　　　C．great care　　　　D．peace

42.In most British houses, you won’t miss seeing fireplaces in their sitting rooms, which suggests in British people’s family life fire is very 　　　　　.

　 A．warm　　　　　B．important　　　　　　　　C．dangerous 　D．distinctive and elegant

43. From the second passage we’ve learnt that to make good whisky people need 　　　　.

　 A．a famous person’s name　　　　　　　　　 B．a private still

　 C．good water　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　D．good land

44. In the second passage, they are trying to make it clear that 　　　　.

　 A．their whisky was once drunk by a very famous person

　 B．their whisky still was built by the ninth Duke of Caithness

　 C．their whisky is not expensive　　D．their whisky is second to none

(C)

　　　 Having finished her homework, Ma Li wants some music for relaxation. As usual, she starts her computer and goes to Baidu.com to download music files. But this time she is surprised when an announcement about protecting songs’ copyright bursts onto the scream.

　　　 The age of free music and movie downloads may have come to an end as Web companies like Baidu are accused of infringing (侵犯) copyright. This month lawsuits (诉讼) have been filed against four websites offering free downloads.

　　　 In September, a Beijing court ordered Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push for their losses. Baidu were also told to block the links to the pirated music on the website. This caused a heated discussion on Internet file sharing.

　　　 “Baidu’s defeat in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying. Downloaders may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official from the Guangdong Provincial Press and Publication Administration.

　　　 Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdong Povince, doesn’t think that getting music from websites is wrong. She always shares her favourite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little sorry about getting others’ work without paying.

　　　 But she said that the wish of file sharing is too convenient to pass up. “Buying CDs is too expensive for students,” she said. “I don’t know what I will do now. It’s really terrible if my only choices are radio and television.”

　　　 However, other teenagers have different ideas. Wang Yafei, a Senior 2 girl from Jinan, Shangdong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers. “If I download a song and really like it, I will buy the CDs,” she said. “So what the recording companies really should do is improving their music, rather than fighting against filesharers.”　

45. The underlined phrase “pass up” in paragraph 5 can be replaced by “__________”.

　　A. resist　　　　B. share　　　 C. upload　　　　 D. download

46. What’s the main idea of this passages?

A. Baidu are accused of infringing copyright and was defeated.

B. It’s not right to get copyrighted songs without paying.

C. Recording companies should try to improve their music.

D. People have different ideas about file sharing.

47. According to the passage, people like to download music largely because _____.

　　 A. it’s free of charge　　　　　　　　　　 B. it’s convenient

　　 C. CDs are too expensive　　　　　　　　 D. it is a good way to promote pop singers

48. What can you infer from this passage?

A. People will probably have to pay to download music.

B. More and more websites will stop downloading music.

C. Recording companies’ music is not as good as that on the Internet.

D. Baidu didn’t pay Shanghai Push for their losses.

(D)

Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors and psychologists.

Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.

Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.

If you start feeling self-conscious in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people. Remember, you are not alone. Other people are concerned about the impression they are making, too.

No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards. But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.

49．Where would this article probably appear?

　　　 A．In a popular magazine.　　　 B．On the front page of a newspaper.

　　　 C．In a science textbook.　　　 D．In an encyclopedia.(百科全书)

50．The main purpose of the article is to 　　　　　　　　　 .

　　　 A．explain how shyness developed　　　　　　 B．recommend ways of dealing with shyness

　　　 C．persuade readers that shyness is natural D．prove that shyness can overcome

51．Which of these can you conclude from reading the article?

　　　 A．Shy people never have any fun.　　

B．Entertainers choose their work to fight shyness.

　　　 C．The attempt to overcome shyness is always successful.

　　　 D．The attempt to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.

(E)
Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward（别扭的）hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows（肘）next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.
Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:
●power tools rather than having to use muscle（肌肉）power
●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist（手腕）to keep straight （See figure 1）. This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side
Figure1. Bend the tool, not the wrist
●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm Hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.
●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.
52. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Good tool Design for Women 　　　　　　 B. Importance of Good Tool Design
C. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries 　　　 D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection
53. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?
A. It’s kept close to the body. 　　　　　　　 B. It fully uses muscle power.
C. It makes users feel relaxed. 　　　　　　　D. It’s operated with less force.
54. What is Figure 1 used to show?
A. The effective use of the tool. 　　　　　　 B. The way of operating the tool.
C. The proper design of the handle. 　　　　　 D. The purpose of bending the wrist.
55. In choosing tools for women, _____of the handle is the most important.
A. the size 　　　　B. the edge 　　　 C. the shape 　　　　 D. the position

第二卷(非选择题共35分)

注意事项：

　请用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米的签字笔在答题纸上指定区域内作答，在试题卷上作答一律无效。

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：对话填空(满分10分)

　阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。

T--- Teacher　　 S---Students

T: What are you　(1)a___________ about there ?

S: We’re debating how to (2) s______ the coming weekend, but we can’t agree with each other.

T: Do you　(3) m_________ telling me your plans?

S: Of course not. Some　( 4 )i_________ that we should go to the Eco-park for a picnic.

T: It sounds a good idea, but so far as I know, it’s not allowed. Any　(5) d___________ ideas?

S: The majority of the girls are in　( 6 )f________ of　conducting a survey.

T: What is your intention by doing so?

S: We want to ask for advice of our parents on evening class, that is, each of us will go to visit someone else’s parents and ask them to make　(7) c_________ on our topic.

T: Really interesting!　I’m sure you will　(8)b_______ a lot from such an activity.

S: We hope to reach an　(9)a________________ as soon as possible.　 By the way , are you　(10) w__________ to join us in visiting our parents?

T: I’m glad to. I also hope to learn more about your parents.

S: Thank you for your advice, Sir. We are expecting your arrival.

1.. _______________

2..　　　　　　　　　　　

10. _______________

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

根据材料提示用英语写一篇短文介绍网络的利弊.

Advantages	Disadvantages	Your comments
1.上网搜集信息	1.失控信息危害青少年
2.促进人际交往	2.学生沉溺网络游戏,上课无精打采.
3.求助网络解决问题	3.虚假网络信息,上当受骗

题目:The Internet and our life 词数:100字左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________

60-07届高三最新仿真模拟试卷答案

1-15 　ACDCD　　ABDCA　　　BBDDD

16-35　CAADB　　BACCD　　　DCBAD　 CBABD

36-55　DDDB　　　CCBCD　　ADBA　　ABD　　CDCA

对话填空

1.arguing　　 2.spend　　　 3.mind　　 4.insist　　 5.different

6.favour　　　7.comments　 8.benefit　　 9.agreement　10.willing

书面表达

The Internet is playing a very important role in our daily life and is popular among more and more people. Every day thousands of people surf the Net. With the aid of the Net people can search for all sorts of information in need. The Internet may also build a tie between people,whether they know each other or not. In addition, people can turn to the Internet for help when they have some problems.
　　　Every coin has two sides. There are also some disadvantages of using the Internet. There is so much rubbish on the Net such as crime and sex. Such bad information from uncontrolled media will do great harm to teenagers. Some students spend too much time playing computer games. They are worn out before they step into the classroom. Moreover, not all the information on the Internet is true. Sometimes people may get cheated by some false information.

In my opinion,we should take the right attitude towards surfing the Internet. On the one hand, we should take advantage of the Net to make our life more beautiful and on the other, we should keep in mind that we should use it in a proper way.

完形答案详解
　　16.【答案】C
　　【解析】从这四个词的意思上来区分，case是“事例，案例”的意思，reason表原因，factor意为“因素”，situation的意思是“形势，状况”，文中句子的意思是上述条件是使英国成为工业革命中心的重要因素。故选C.factor。
　　17.【答案】A
　　【解析】根据上下句的意思，应选一个表转折的连词，只有A.but符合题意。
　　18.【答案】A
　　【解析】else意为“其他，别的”，如：What else can I say?别的我还能说些什么呢？extra意为“额外的，外加的”，如：an extra loaf of bread多加的一条面包，而这句话要表达的是“也需要其他条件”，而不是“额外条件”，排除C.extra。near和similar意思相差较远，故选A。
　　19.【答案】D
　　【解析】根据下句的解释，应选“有创造性的”，creative符合题意。generating (产生的、生产的)、motivating (有动机的)和effective(有效的)意思上不贴切。
　　20.【答案】B
　　【解析】sources意为“来源，根源”，如，sources of power意为“能源”。符合题意。origin的意思是“起因，由来”。如：the origin of a river河流的源头；base是“基础”的意思；discovery是“发现”的意思。
　　21.【答案】B
　　【解析】根据句子的意思，应选create“创造，发明”这个词。
　　22.【答案】A
　　【解析】come from的意思是“出自，来自”，与后面background搭配,意为“出于……背景”。stem from意为“起源于”，如：Her interest in books stems from her childhood.她对书本的兴趣是从童年开始的。B、C项的意思不对。
　　23.【答案】C
　　【解析】more…than…是固定搭配，意为“与其说……不如……”。本句的意思是,“与其说是科学家,不如说是发明家”。
　　24.【答案】C
　　【解析】pure的意思是“纯粹的，单纯的”，genuine的意思是“真正的”，practical的意思是“实际的”，clever的意思是“聪明的”,句子的意思是“一个单纯的科学家主要致力于精确的科学研究。”
　　25.【答案】D
　　【解析】accurately的意思是“精确的”,符合题意。Happily(愉快的)；occasionally(时而的，偶然的)和reluctantly(勉强的)均不合题意。
　　26.【答案】D
　　【解析】so that是固定搭配，表目的。
　　27.【答案】C
　　【解析】这句话的意思是“一个发明家或热衷于应用科学的人通常试图创造有使用价值的东西。”
　　28.【答案】B
　　【解析】这句话的意思是“通过运用科学理论”，use意为“使用,运用”,故选B。
　　29.【答案】A
　　【解析】theories of science的意思是“科学的理论”。
　　30.【答案】D
　　【解析】根据句子的意思，“他为了明确的结果而工作”，specific的意思是“明确的”,specialized的意思是“专门的”; sole的意思是“独有的，单一的”；single的意思是“单独的,一个人”。
　　31.【答案】C
　　【解析】根据题意，one of many other objectives“许多其他东西中的一种”。all,全部; few,几乎没有; those,那些;均不合题意。
　　32.【答案】B
　　【解析】develop (使)发展。如：to develop a business,发展业务。另一个意思是“研制、开发”，用在这里恰当。如：Many new products have been developed to meet the needs of the people.开发了许多新产品以满足人们的需要。Propose建议。如：I propose resting for half an hour.我提议休息半个小时。Supply提供、供应。如：The government supplies free books to schools.政府为学校免费提供图书。Offer提供，出价。如：Will you offer the guests some coffee.你能给客人准备些咖啡吗？
　　33.【答案】A
　　【解析】本题要求选用的适与no意义相近的不定代词，在四个选项中，只有A) little的意思是“几乎没有”,后接不可数名词，符合题意。
　　34.【答案】B
　　【解析】本题要求填入的是一个连词，用来连接一个表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。本句的意思是说：“如果没有科学家早年打下的基础，那些在科学上接受过很少或没有接受过教育的人就不可能有所发明创造”。if的意思是“如果，假使”，通常用在虚拟条件句中。
　　35.【答案】D
　　【解析】本题要求填入的副词用来修饰一个过去完成时的谓语动词，即表示过去某个时间以前发生的动作，因而只能用D)before。如：He would not have achieved so much in the research if he had not studied chemistry years before.如果他早年没学过化学的话，他在这项研究中就不可能取得这么大的成绩。Ago只与一般过去时连用，表示从现在角度看过去的某一时间。如：He studied chemistry many years ago.他好多年前学过化学。

高考英语最新仿真模拟试卷

Caithness Pride

T--- Teacher S---Students

T--- Teacher　　 S---Students