高考英语书面表达练习
（1）
2006年10月，山西省方山县一夜之间关闭了全县所有的网吧，此事在各地引起极大反响。为此，你校组织了由部分教师、家长和学生参加的讨论会。请以Should all the Internet bars be closed?为题，写一篇短文反映下表所列讨论会内容，并发表你自己的看法。
| 支持关闭网吧的理由 | 反对关闭网吧的理由 | 你的个人观点 |
| ①进网吧的大多数是青少年, 进网吧多为打电脑游戏等 ②游戏充满暴力，容易上瘾 ③影响学习，影响身心健康 | ①网吧是了解新信息，新技术的场所。 ②通过上网聊天可与人沟通结交朋友。 ③在网吧打电脑游戏是一种娱乐形式，可缓解学习压力 | ①… ②…… |
注意：
1. 词数：120左右（不包括已给部分）
2. 短文应包括所给主要信息。可适当发挥，使行文连贯
3. 开头已经写好
Should all the Internet bars be closed?
In October, 2006, all the Internet bars were closed up overnight in Fangshan County, Shanxi Province, which caused a lot of attention around the country. Hence our school held a discussion over the issue among the teachers, parents and students. However, opinions differ.
.
(1)
Should all the Internet bars be closed
In October, 2006, all the Internet bars were closed up overnight in Fangshan County, Shanxi Province, which caused a lot of attention around the country. Hence our school held a discussion over the issue among the teachers, parents and students. However, opinions differ.
Some people in the discussion think all the Internet bars should be closed. They argue that the majority of the people in the bars are teenagers, who go there mainly for the pleasure of playing games. But computer games are usually full of violence, so teenagers may easily become addicted, which has a bad effect both mentally and physically.
Others hold different opinions, saying that the Internet bar is a place where teenagers can learn the latest information and technology. Chatting online, they may make more friends. Besides, playing pc games is also a way of entertainment, and it helps reduce the pressure of studies.
In my opinion, we can’t solve the problem simply by closing all the Internet bars. Teenagers should be guided to make good use of the Internet.
（2）
孤身一人的李女士养了一条宠物狗。这狗不仅给她看护家门，而且善解人意，帮她做事,陪她做伴。可最近李女士忧心忡忡，因为小区颁布了禁狗令，原因是狗带来诸多问题。如扰民，粪便污染，传播疾病等。请写一篇短文反映此事，并谈谈你的看法（不少于2点）。
注意：
1. 词数：120左右
2. 短文应包括所给主要信息。可适当发挥，使行文连贯
(2)
Ms Li, who lives alone, keeps a pet dog. The dog not only helps watch the door, but also is understanding and helpful, making a good companion. But recently, Ms Li has been worried that she will soon lose it. A ban on keeping dogs has been put out in the neighborhood because dogs bring many problems. For example, they make noises disturbing the neighbors; when walked, they leave waste everywhere, which pollutes the environment What’s worse, dogs may spread diseases to people.
In my opinion, it’s not a good idea to forbid keeping all the dogs in the neighborhood. After all, dogs are good friends of humans. Small dogs should be allowed to stay with their owners as long as they don’t bring trouble to people. Nor to the environment.
（3）
有报道说浙江一名大学女生拼命减肥，每天只吃苹果，终于导致其肝脏衰竭而死亡！的确，如今很多女孩子都梦想拥有苗条的身材，他们想尽各种方法来达到来减肥。例如：
1. 有的通过服药（很多减肥药有很大的副作用）
2. 有的通过手术（如去医院抽脂）
3. 有的通过节食来来控制体重
请你描述这一现象，并就此发表你的观点（不少于3点）
(3)
It was reported that a university girl in Zhejiang province lived only on apples every day and that she suffered from liver failure and died eventually. Actually, this girl is only one of the many who dream of having slim figures. They try every means to achieve this goal. For example, some take weigh-loss pills which have great side effect; some turn to hospitals to have the fat taken out; others even skip meals to control weight.
Personally, looking good is important, but feeling good is also important. Beauty shouldn’t be gained at the cost of health. Health is more important than wealth. Once health is gone, it will never recover. If you exercise regularly, and eat the right food, you will look better, feel better and live better.
（4）
上周五下午，高二（1）班和（2）班进行了一场足球友谊赛。结果一直被看好的明星云集的（2）班竟然输了。为此（2）班进行了一场讨论。
有的人认为：要想赢球就要靠个人技术好，没有个人技术是不行的。
有的人认为：足球是一场团队活动，单靠个人技术是不够的，重要的是靠团结协作。
假如你是（2）班的一名学生，请你就此事的讨论作个总结，发表自己的看法，写一篇120字左右的英语作文。
注意：不要简单翻译，可以使用合乎情理的过度性语言适当发挥。
参考范文：
Last Friday afternoon, a friendship football match was held between Class 1 and Class 2. Unfortunately, our class, the so-called star-gathered class was defeated by Class 1, which disappointed everyone. As a result, a discussion took place afterwards.
Some of us think it is very important for each player to have very good skills if we want to win, while others think football is a team game and that it’s impossible to win only depending on individual skills. What really matters is to cooperate and work together.
Personally speaking, the key to victory is that all members of the team are well aware of their own roles and the importance of helping and supporting each other to make an equal contribution. Only in this way can we win the match one after another. (133 words)
(5)
日常生活中越来越多的广告出现在电视、广播、网络和报纸上，人们对此有不同的看法。请你以Advertisements为题，根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的观点。
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
| 1． 广告在现代社会中，确实扮演了重要角色。 2． 它们告诉大众新产品，并且有助销售。 3．货物卖得越多，产量就越高，结果价格也就越便宜。 | 1．广告太多，惹人讨厌。 2．虚假广告骗人，浪费时间。 3．利用名人来吸引顾客买些自己不需要的东西。 |
| 你的观点 | |
注意： 1．词数120左右。
2．不要简单翻译，可以使用合乎情理的过度性语言适当发挥。
参考范文:
Advertisements
Advertisements are found almost everywhere in our daily life. People react to them in different ways.
It is true that advertising plays an important role in modern society. It keeps us informed of new products and helps increase product sales, which means an increase in production. As a result, the price may be reduced.
However, advertisements are not always helpful. Very often we find so many advertisements around that we feel annoyed to be interrupted, especially when watching TV. Sometimes we are even cheated by false advertisements, on which we waste a great deal of time. Besides, advertising encourages us to buy what we really do not need with the influence of famous people.
| 大部分学生 | 少部分学生 | 记者的评论 |
| 1．业余生活较丰富。 | 1．业余生活匮乏。 | |
| 2．能更高效地投入学习。 | 2．把全部精力都投入了学习。 | |
| 3．适量的业余生活有利于身心健康。 | 3．沉溺于某些活动，会影响高考。 |
In my opinion, advertising can be damaging, as it is. However, it is also one of the ways in which our economy keeps growing. (138字)
(6)
业余生活和学习的关系
最近，某英文报纸对高三学生的业余生活进行了调查。请你以该报某记者的身份用英文报道这次调查结果，并对此发表一些评论。报道须包括下表中的内容。
注意：1. 对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。
2．词数120 左右。文章开头已为你写好，不计入词数。
3．参考词汇：沉溺 － indulge (vt.) ； 高效 － efficient (adj.)
A possible version:
Recently our local newspaper has done a survey on “How Senior 3 Students Spend Their Free Time”. Here are the details.
The majority of the students interviewed are enjoying their colorful life in their spare time. By taking part in some free time activities, like taking regular exercise, they can refresh themselves and learn their subjects more efficiently. Besides, they believe that occasional free time activities help them to stay healthy, both physically and mentally.
However, quite a few students lack free time activities. They are devoted to their studies wholeheartedly. Moreover, they are afraid they would not give as good a performance in the national entrance examination if they got indulged in some activities like playing computer games.
From this interview, we cannot deny the fact that study should comes first for Senior 3 students, but to relax themselves once in a while might bring them high efficiency in their studies.
(131 words)
(7)
发展城市小汽车的利弊
假如你是李华，住在江城。当前江城市私人小汽车发展势头迅猛，但它带来许多便利的同时，也带来了一些弊端。请你就“私人小汽车在江城的发展”情况向市长写一封信，反映它给江城带来的好处与弊端，并就此向市长提出你的建议。你的书信必须包括以下要点。
| 好处 | 弊端 | 建议 |
| 1. 价位合理，普通家庭拥有汽车不再是一个梦想。 | 1.消耗太多能源, 尾气带来污染。 | |
| 2. 给人们的生活带来便利，提高了生活质量。 | 2.道路不够, 高峰时交通拥堵。 | |
| 3．带动相关行业的发展，解决许多人的就业问题。 | 3.停车困难。 |
注意：1. 对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。
2．词数120 左右。书信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。
3．参考词汇：相关的－related (adj.); 消耗－consume (vt.);
尾气－ the waste gas
A possible version:
Dear Mayor,
How are you! I am a citizen of Jiangcheng. Currently, private cars are developing quickly in our city. I am really concerned about this issue, so I am writing to tell you my opinion about it.
Firstly, car prices are reasonable, so owning a private car is no longer a dream for ordinary families. Secondly, people are enjoying its convenience and better life quality as well. What’s more, some related industries have also been brought about, which contributes to more employment.
However, besides the advantages mentioned above, there also exist some disadvantages. Cars consume too much energy, and the waste gas from cars pollutes the environment. What’s worse, there are not enough roads and traffic jams occur in the rush hours. Apart from that, people find it hard to park their cars due to the lack of parking lots.
I strongly recommend the number of private cars be limited and public bus service be improved. The government should also take measures to reduce pollution.
Dear Mayor, I hope you will consider my suggestion. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Best Wishes!
Yours faithfully,
Lihua
(128 words)
(8)
你叫李华，在一所国际学校就读。经过反复考虑后，你决定参加学校学生会主席的竞选。为了获得来自各个国家的广大学生的支持，你用英文准备了一份大约120词的竞选演讲稿。
在你的讲稿中，你主要讲了三层意思。
一、你介绍了你是一个怎样的人（性格：如随和、开朗、充满活力、乐于助人；
（爱好：如体育、阅读；）
二、你强调了你能胜任这工作的能力（如：能说一口流利的英语，善于沟通等）
三、你表示如果当选将会为广大学生做什么（至少列举两点）
竞选演讲稿的开头已经写好。（不计算字数）
Good afternoon, boys and girls!
First of all, thank you for giving me this opportunity. Now allow me to introduce myself. I’m Lihua from China. As an energetic boy, I love sports, and I’m captain of the school football team. I’m open and easy-going, maybe that’s why everyone wants to make friends with me. I’m warm-hearted and always ready to help others. I like reading, both for fun and for knowledge. I speak good English, which helps me to communicate easily with all of you.
If you choose me to be chairman of the Students’ Union, I will organize various activities to make your life more colorful. Firstly I will set up an international club where students can learn about different cultures from each other. Also the Students’ Union will regularly collect ideas and opinions from you and pass them on to the teachers in charge.
(9)
周笔畅宣布退出“超女”演唱会的巡演，重返校园。对此你和同学们展开了激烈的讨论。一部分同学不赞成“超女”重返学校，认为这是对她的一次锻炼，可以获得更多的演出机会，而且可以更早地实现当歌星的梦想。但也有一部分同学赞同“超女”的做法，认为学习比演出更重要，良好的教育才是将来成功的保证。而且，频繁的演出也是一件很劳累的事情。如果你是她，你会选择退出还是留下？说明你的理由。
注意：
1. 词数：120左右；
2. 参考词汇：过多的excessive；
3. 内容要点可用不同方式表达；
4. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
As a “super girl”, I’ve made up my mind to return to campus to go on with my studies.
I do agree with some people that going on a tour like this is great practice, and would provide me a lot more opportunities. In the meantime the tour could help me realize my dream of becoming a superstar earlier. However, I think I am too young to quit my education.
In my opinion, school education is the most important to young people, much more important than performances. Only with a good education can one get a bright future. What’s more, the frequent performances during the tour are really hard work, and I felt terribly tired all the time.
That’s why I’ve made up my mind to go back to campus.
(10)
一座具有百年历史的老校为方便师生进出决定改造校内道路。而一座由本校老校友筹资建造的亭子正处在将要改造的道路上。对于亭子的去留，一时之间众说纷纭。争论焦点主要集中在：
| 赞成 | 反对 |
| 旧亭面貌陈旧，与新道路不相配。 | 亭子虽旧，却是学校历史的见证。 |
| 旧亭历史价值不大。 | 老校友的爱校精神对现代学生有教育意义。 |
| 旧亭的存在影响道路通畅。 | 拆除旧亭伤害老校友的感情。 |
请你以学校记者的身份，基于上述论点向校报写一篇文章，报道该事件，同时也提出你对此事自己的观点。文章的开头已经写好。
要求： 1. 对所给要点不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
2. 字数120左右。
参考词汇：pavilion亭子; focus on集中
With the campus path reconstruction going on, an old pavilion has become the centre of the attention of the whole school.
Some people think that the reconstruction will result in broader paths, making the pavilion outdated. Also, the pavilion has no historic value. To make things worse, it would be standing in the middle of the new path once the construction is finished. That’s why they think there is no need to keep the pavilion.
However, some others think just the opposite. Old as the pavilion is, it is the witness of the school history. Besides, it is a good reminder to us students that we should always love our school. If we get rid of it, do we take the feelings of the former schoolfellow into consideration?
My suggestion is that the pavilion be removed to the corner of the school garden and make it a new sight there.
(11)
近几年，“考生该不该复读？”，这一话题一直为社会所关注。下表是某班同学就此问题的讨论结果，请你给某英文报社写一封信，介绍一下讨论的情况，并谈谈你的看法。
| 多数学生认为可以复读 | 少数学生认为不该复读 |
| 1. 对于失败的同学又多了一次机会 2. 多复习一年更有把握考上理想的大学，以有利于将来的就业 | 1. 对于应届生不公平 2. 增加家庭经济负担 3. 考大学不是唯一的出路 |
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether students should retake classes.
Most of the students think that retaking classes means another chance to those who have failed once. Through one year’s hard work, they can make better preparations for entering a satisfactory university so as to get a better job for the future. On the other hand, some do not like the idea of retaking classes. They think it unfair for students who take the exam for the first time. Besides, it also adds to the burdens of their family. What’s more, going to college is not the only choice for some students beyond their abilities.
In my eyes, everyone can be successful in life so long as he tries his best, whether or not he could go to college. (119)
Yours truly,
Li Hua
(12)
假如你是李华。你将代表学校参加国际中学生论坛，就你所在城市的教育状况发表演讲。请根据以下两幅图表，介绍你市高中学生构成情况及毕业去向的选择，并针对两幅图表中的任何一个数据所反映的情况发表你自己的看法。
Ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua. Today, I am greatly honored to speak here on behalf of my school. I’m going to talk about the high school education of my city.
As Chart 1 shows, high school students are from different family backgrounds, which makes up 91％ local students, 8％ children of non- local workers and 1％ foreign students.
Chart 2 tells us that students after graduation have a wider variety of choices. 6％ of them intend to go to universities. 30％choose to enter vocational schools, and 10％ plan to go abroad for further studies.
With the development of our city, going to college is no longer the only choice for most of us and our city government has helped the children of non-local workers enjoy the equal rights of a good education with city students and more children of foreign investors in China are sent to local schools to learn about China and the Chinese culture.
I believe the future of the education in our city is promising!
That’s all. Thank you.