08年高考英语3月复习综合测试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)
第一部分、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who has the man called to come over?
A. A salesman.
B. An engineer.
C. A repairman.
2. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Visit Aunt Maggie instead of him.
B. Buy some cigarettes for him at the supermarket.
C. Get some cigarettes for him at the drugstore.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a clothing store.
B. On the phone.
C. In the sitting room.
4. Why can’t Jane go to the concert?
A. She will be in the post office.
B. She will be away on Friday.
C.
She will be leaving
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man will start eating more fruit and vegetables as planned.
B. The woman will try to stop lying to her parents.
C. The man thinks that he will keep his words.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至7题。
6. How does the man feel about his old car?
A. It was more comfortable.
B. It was worth the money.
C. It was in bad condition.
7. How does the man feel about his new car?
A. He thinks it is not worth the money he spent on it.
B. He thinks it is much better than the old one.
C. He thinks it is worse than the old one.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Which
part of
A. The northern part.
B. The southern part.
C. The eastern part.
9. Where do the woman’s parents live?
A.
In
B.
Not far from
C.
Near
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where is the man now?
A. At a radio station.
B. In a downtown area.
C. On the scene of an incident
11. What is the main aim of the latest attack?
A. The living areas of the citizens.
B. The present site of city leaders.
C. The main lines of transportation
12. What is the main problem as a result of the war so far?
A. Lack of food.
B. A shortage of clothing.
C. Catching diseases
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an old house.
B. At a university.
C. At a bus stop.
14. Why does the woman prefer an old but big house?
A. such a house is usually cheap.
B. There’re many people in her family.
C. She prefers to live in a house of this kind.
15. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Buy a modern house.
B. Clean the rooms every day.
C. Buy an old house with small rooms.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She prefers to live in small rooms.
B. She’ll buy a house near the university.
C. She has spent a long time looking for a house.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did the 19th century scientists think?
A. Different part of the brain functions differently.
B. It is not easy to say what is not so simple as people may think.
C. The way the brain works is not so simple as people may think.
18. How many chemical changes take place in the brain?
A. 10,000 every second.
B. 6,000,000 every minute.
C. 10,000 every hour.
19. How can the brain keep its power?
A. To increase the amount of research done on the brain.
B. To say exactly what each part of the brain does.
C. To give the brain plenty of exercise.
20. Which of the following statements is true?
A. We can remember everything that happens to us.
B. The power of one’s brain gets weaker as one grows older.
C. We should use our brain less so that it can work better.
第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The earth was here long before the __________ of the human species.
A. origin B. resource C. source D. evolution
22. When you are interviewed for a job, _________ your shyness and voice your opinion to the interviewer.
A. look through B. go through C. break through D. pass through
23. However he tried, his new works didn’t ________ to the young readers.
A. appreciate B. appeal C. apply D. adopt
24. Tom is very _________ about this subject, though he knows little in this area.
A. optimistic B. enthusiastic C. particular D. generous
25. I don’t think it’s my fault and I’m not going to say sorry to him. _________ I won’t today.
A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least
26. ________ yourself at such an occasion, boy! Everyone at the party is eyeing you.
A. Act B. Perform C. Mind D. Behave
27. Although the temple on the hill was not ________ to cars, we managed to get there in our car.
A. accessible B. acceptable C. adaptable D. affordable
28. -The village was badly struck by the rare flood last night.
-The villagers were badly food and shelters.
A. in charge of B. in possession of C. in want of D. in face of
29. Due to cultural differences, most artists find it hard to Chinese crosstalk to westerners.
A. get across B. take over C. come across D. come over
30. In your scientific lecture, you should _______ your findings in logical order and clear language.
A. remark B. raise C. present D. put
第二节:完成句子。每题在一句话中留出空白,请根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分,请将答案写在答题卷上)。
31. ______________ (究竟是什么) Joe can’t find in the bathroom? (that)
32. If he ____________________(没有忙于做) with his experiment, he would have helped me with my English.(busy)
33. Now we were on our feet _____________ (还有500英里要走) (with,go)
34. Water, (看似简单), makes life possible.(seem)
35. When I arrived, the plan_________________(正在实施).(carry)
36. By no means ______________________(你能撒谎)before your parents.(tell)
37. Polluted water is not allowed to be piped into rivers__________________(未经处理).(deal)
38. _____________________________(不管这项记录多么显著), it fades next to the story of Armstrong. (stand)
39. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals ________ (排名第三) of all the competing countries. (rank)
40. (他一回来), he went straightly to the boss and beat him black and white.(arrival)
第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Wait up!" I
called to my friend Bill one September morning during my freshman year.
"Look at these new shoes. They're sweet!"
"(41),
man," he said, and then added, "They're just stupid cheap (42)."
I stared at my
feet. My shoes weren't the expensive (43) Bill and the other guys wore. My
parents had said those shoes (44) too much. So I found a pair I thought was
close to the (45) look. But it wasn't close enough for Bill.
That night, I
fell asleep crying. Everybody seemed to have their (46), their clique(派系) --- everybody but me.
Then around
November, my dad told us his job was changing and we were (47). Most kids would
be upset about leaving their friends and having to start (48). Not me. I had no
real friends to leave.
In January we
were settled into our new home. And (49) Easter my parents had even decided on
a church to attend, which didn't (50) me. As far as I was concerned, church was
the most (51) place in the world. I could never understand anything the pastor(牧师) said. But this new church was different. The pastor (52) made a
lot of sense and was even interesting to listen to. He told us how to (53) the
Bible(圣经) to our lives, and stressed that we could get
to know God by reading it.
I'd only
attended the church a few weeks (54) I heard about a coming youth group
retreat(静修). I thought it would be a great way to learn
more about (55) and the Bible. It also would be a way to make new friends.
Friends. That
(56) made my stomach twist into a tight knot(结). I was
still feeling hurt from all the (57) I'd faced at my old school. I also hadn't
been able to (58) into any groups at my new school. I wondered if I'd spend the
whole retreat (59) others from the outside. But I decided to take a chance and
go. I'm glad I (60).
41. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Wherever
42. A. style B. shoes C. junk D. bargains
43. A. pair B. type C. name D. brand
44. A. cost B. wore C. had D. sold
45. A. ordinary B. unique C. special D. popular
46. A. group B. shoes C. duty D. place
47. A. changing B. expecting C. waiting D. moving
48. A. once again B. all over C. at first D. at last
49. A. at B. during C. by D. after
50. A. worry B. include C. surprise D. excite
51. A. boring B. thrilling C. interesting D. amazing
52. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. hardly
53. A. contribute B. send C. apply D. offer
54. A. when B. before C. because D. until
55. A. people B. friendship C. God D. church
56. A. word B. thought C. imagination D. wish
57. A. friendliness B. rejection C. pressure D. shame
58. A. look B. turn C. change D. break
59. A. following B. accepting C. watching D. attracting
60. A. did B. had C. failed D. made
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thirty years ago not many people would have dreamed of
doing the repairs and decorations in their own homes. In those days labor was
fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worthwhile to employ a
professional painter and decorator, unless of course they were either very hand
up or were in the trade themselves. Today, however, it is quite a different
story. Men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all sorts of jobs
round the house including painting, papering, putting up shelves and wall
units, and tiling walls and floors. Some people with no professional training
of any kind have even successfully built their own houses. These jobs have been
made easier today by the introduction of prepared materials, which require the
minimum amount of skill to use. In every high street through out
61. Why did people employ professional workers to decorate homes thirty years ago?
A. Because it’s worthwhile to employ a professional worker considering the working skill.
B. Because people just need to spend little money to finish the work.
C. Because people were too busy to work by themselves.
D. Because people were not in the trade themselves.
62. Which statements are true according to the passage?
A. Thirty years ago people never did the decorations by themselves.
B. People with no professional training can not successfully build their own houses.
C. You can buy all materials and tools you want in the Do-it-yourself shop.
D. The prepared materials need no skills at all.
63. What caused the DIY craze?
A. It’s a fashion nowadays. B. “Do-it-Yourself” is a booming business.
C. A lack of building companies. D. High cost of professional workers.
64. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How DIY comes into being. B. Changes in building.
C. Changes in housing. D. Great changes in these thirty years.
B
The traditional English breakfast—tea, toast, marmalade, eggs, bacon, sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms, etc.—is both good and filling, and breakfast is the only aspect of English cooking that is frequently and enthusiastically praised by foreigners. Few of the English eat this regularly. The upper-middle and upper classes drink weak, dishwater-colored, unsweetened tea. Taking tea with sugar is regarded by many as an infallible lower class indicator. Putting the milk into the cup first is also a lower-class habit. Toast is a breakfast staple, and an all-purpose, anytime comfort food. Margarine is regarded as decidedly “common” by the middle and upper classes, who use butter.
The English do not take the middle-of-the-day meal at all seriously: most make do with a sandwich or some other quick, easy, single-dish meal. The timing of lunch is not a class indicator, as almost everyone has lunch at around one o’clock. The only class indicator is what you call this meal: if you call it “dinner”, you are working class; everyone else, flora the lower-middles upwards, calls it “lunch”.
The evening meal is a clear class indicator: if you call it “tea” and eat it at around half past six, you are almost working class or of working- class origin. If you call it “dinner”, and eat it at around seven, you are probably lower-middle or middle-middle. If you normally only use the terra ”dinner” for rather more formal evening meals, and call your informal, family evening meal ”supper” you are probably upper-middle or upper class. The timing of these meals tends to be more flexible, but a family supper is generally eaten at around half- past seven, while a dinner would usually be later, from half past eight onwards.
To everyone but the working classes, “tea” is a light meal taken at around four in the afternoon, and consists of tea(the drink) with cakes, scones, jam, biscuits and perhaps a little sandwiches—traditionally including cucumber sandwiches—with the crusts cut off. The working classes call this afternoon tea, to distinguish it from the evening tea that the rest call supper or dinner.
65. What is the best title for the passage?
A. British Eating Manners
B. British Meals of A Day
C. British Foods
D. British Dinner
66. The following can serve as a class indicator EXCEPT____________.
A. calling the middle-of-the-day meal dinner
B. calling the evening meal tea
C. drinking weak, dishwater-colored, unsweetened tea
D. having lunch at around one o’clock
67. You will probably belong to upper class if you ____________.
A. call “tea” “afternoon tea”
B. call informal family evening meal “supper”
C. put milk into a cup of tea
D. call the middle-of-the-day meal “dinner”
68. What can we conclude from the passage?
A. Food is no more than what we eat and can be filling.
B. Different countries have different ways of eating.
C. Eating habits can reflect people’s social status in a way.
D. Not all meals are taken seriously by people.
C
Career education is instruction intended to help young people identify, choose, and prepare for a career. Such instruction may focus on a person’s role in work, leisure, or family life. Career education differs from vocational education, which is designed to teach specific occupational skills.
Career education includes the formal and informal learning that occurs in the family, in the community, and in schools. In schools, career education consists of instructive activities included in many courses. These activities are designed to improve the attitudes, knowledge, and skills important for work roles. Career education helps students develop self- understanding and use it to plan their education and working life.
A complete career education program in school begins in kindergarten and continues at least through high school. Many colleges and universities also offer career education through their counseling(咨询) programs. In kindergartens and elementary schools, youngsters learn about different types of work. In middle schools or junior high school, children begin to explore the occupations and leisure activities that interest them most. In high school, students get more specific information about occupations and life styles. They may be in classroom, small group, or individual sessions where they learn how to make career decisions. They also should obtain the skills they need for further study or for a job after graduation. Counselors provide information on such matters as how to locate and apply for jobs and how to be successful in interviews. Teachers and counselors use a variety of methods to provide career education, including films about occupations or industries. Children may invite parents or other adults to come to school and describe their jobs. A student may accompany a worker on the job. Cooperative education combines classroom study with practical work experience.
69. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Career education is carried out in primary schools only.
B. Career education is carried out in middle schools only.
C. Career education is carried out in colleges only.
D. Career education is carried out in the whole process of people’s education
70. It may be inferred from the passage that _________.
A. not only teachers but also parents are responsible for youngsters’ career education
B. in high schools, students know more specific information about occupations
C. career education may be in classroom, small group, or individual sessions
D. teachers use a variety of methods to provide career education, including films
71. A child may get career education in all the following places EXCEPT _________.
A. schools B. homes C. public places D. communities
72. The underlined word “accompany” in the last paragraph means “to ________”.
A. follow B. company C. attach D. associate
D
While children are dogs---loyal and affectionate (情深的)—teenagers are cats. It’s so easy to be a dog owner. You feed it, train it, and boss it around. It puts its head on your knee and gazes at you as if you were a Rembrandt painting. It bounds indoors with enthusiasm when you call it.
Then around age 13, your adoring little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you tell it to come inside, it looks amazed, as if wondering who died and made you emperor. Instead of dogging your doorsteps, it disappears. You won’t see it again until it gets hungry—then it pauses on its sprint through the kitchen long enough to turn its nose up at whatever you’re serving. when you reach out to ruffle its head, in that old affectionate gesture, it twists away from you, then gives you a blank stare, as if trying to remember where it has seen you before.
You, not realizing that the dog is now a cat, think something must be desperately wrong with it. It seems so antisocial, so distant, sort of depressed. It won’t go on family outings.
Since you are the one who raised it, taught it to fetch and stay and sit on command, you assume that you did something wrong. Flooded with guilt and fear, you redouble your efforts to make your pet behave.
Only now you’re dealing with a cat, so everything that worked before now produces the opposite of the desired result. Call it, and it runs away. Tell it to sit, and it jumps on the counter. The more you go toward it, wringing your hands, the more it moves away.
Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat needs your help and your affection too. Sit still, and it will come, seeking that warm, comforting lap it has not entirely forgotten. Be there to open the door for it.
One day your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “You’ve been on your feet all day. Let me get those dishes for you.”
Then you’ll realize your cat is a dog again.
73. What does the word “it ” refer to in the third paragraph?
A. a cat B. a dog C. a child D. a situation
74. When you call a dog, how will it probably react to you?
A. excitedly B. indifferently C. angrily D. calmly
75. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Cats do not easily follow your directions while dogs are more loyal.
B. Parents had better leave their teenagers alone and don’t care about them.
C. Parents should consider what they do wrong to educate their children.
D. You can’t expect Children to be considerate toward their parents.
76. What is the chief purpose of writing this passage?
A. To tell us how to raise pets like cats and dogs.
B. To tell us how a dog changes into a cat.
C. To tell us the similarities between pets and children.
D. To tell us how to deal with teenagers aged 13 or so.
E
PHILADELPHIA—When obesity researchers at the University of Pennsylvania were looking to prevent obesity among schoolchildren, they turned to an unexpected group of experts: mapmakers. The university’s Cartographic(制图的) Modeling Laboratory got to work, drawing maps of the neighborhoods around five Philadelphia elementary schools showing “food opportunities”.
Using laptops as they walked about, the mapmakers charted every pizza shop, corner store, deli(熟食店) and vendor that beckoned(招手) to students as they went to and from school.
They weighed and measured fourth, fifth and sixth graders at 10 city elementary schools and found that 40 per-cent were overweight or obese.
The Cartographic Modeling Lab is now working with the obesity researchers to study the environment around the five schools to see if there is a connection between obesity and the availability of food.
One
place they’re studying is
Researchers
surveyed 600 students at Southwark and other schools.
About half of them bought food on the way to school, spending on average $
There may be a healthy government-funded breakfast waiting at school, but before many students get there, they eat bags of chips and cheese curls, said Anna Jenkins, Southwark principal.
Changing the food environment will not be easy. Michele and Gene Burgese, who own Red’s Hoagies across from Southwark, said they are happy to stock more fruit but doubt it will sell.
“Kids are kids,” Michele Burgese said. Echoed her husband, “I don’t think we ever sold an apple or banana to a kid.”
77.What is the purpose of the mapmaking project mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.To study where elementary schools should be located.
B.To study where restaurants should be situated.
C.To study the relationship between environment and obesity.
D.To prove that restaurants which stand near a school earn a lot.
78.What is the attitude of Mr. And Mrs. Burgese towards changing students’ food preference?
A.Uninterested. B.Indifferent.
C.Optimistic. D.Negative.
79.Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?
A.Anna Jenkins thinks the government-funded breakfast program will work.
B.The research found that 40 percent of the subjects were overweight.
C.About half students bought food on the way to school or back home.
D.Fruits probably did not sell well to elementary students.
80.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.Strange Research Project of Cartographic Modeling Laboratory
B.Researchers Use Maps to Research Obesity
C.The Means of Changing Elementary Students’ Eating Habits
D.Driving Junk Food out of Elementary Schools
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)
第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)
你给你的外国笔友写信,介绍你读书的好方法——记笔记。要点如下:
1.帮助理解和记忆;
2.百科全书、报纸、杂志、小说中的重要信息;
3.只记要点,如词汇、概念、短语、引语等,并将它们归类。
参考词汇:百科全书——encyclopedia.
词数:100左右。
参考答案
听力理解:
1~5 CBABC 6~10 CBACC 11~15 BACBA 16~20 CABCA
单项填空
21~25 ACBBD 26~30 DACAC
完成句子
31. What is it that
32 had not been busy
33. with 500 miles to go
34. which seems simple/seeming simple
35. was being carried out
36. can you tell a lie/lies
37. without being dealt with
38. no matter how/However the record stands out
39. ranking (the) third
40. On/Upon his arrival
完型填空
41~45 BCDAD 46~50 ADBCD 51~55 ABCAC 56~60 BBDCA
阅读理解
61~65 BCDAB 66~70 DBCDA 71~75 CACAA 76~80 DCDAB
书面表达
Sample writing:
Take notes while you read. This will help you understand and remember what you are reading. Informational materials, such as encyclopedia, newspapers, and magazine articles, nonfiction books, etc. ,contain a lot of information that may be hard to remember. Taking notes will help you identify and remember information that is important to you.
When you take notes, you need not write complete sentences. You can simply note the most important ideas and information. Your note may be list of single words, concepts, phrases or quotes. You should group your notes into categories, however. A category may be suggested by a chapter title, a head or subhead of reading.